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Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors

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Resumo:A healthy diet influences the promotion and maintenance of health throughout an individual’s life. Many individuals struggle to have a healthy diet, despite it being mainly under their control. The current study aims to explore children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet. A qualitative study with the open-ended question, “Please identify the top 5 barriers to a healthy diet”, was undertaken between January–June 2019 in which 274 students from the 5–6th grades wrote down their answers to the open-ended question. Content analysis was used to analyze responses with a codebook based on the Six C’s Model. Five categories were identified: Child, Clan, Community, Country, and Culture-related barriers. Findings showed that the barriers most highlighted were in the Child sphere (e.g., dietary intake) and the Community sphere (e.g., peer food choices). Children seldom referred to barriers from the Clan sphere, i.e., related to family (e.g., food available at home). Additionally, it seems that girls emphasize more barriers from the Child sphere, while boys emphasize more barriers from the Community sphere. Due to the qualitative nature of this study, interpretation of the data should take into account the specific characteristics and context of the sample. Nevertheless, the current data are helpful in identifying implications for practice, for example, the need to empower children with tools (e.g., self-regulation-based interventions) likely to help them overcome perceived barriers. Finally, advocacy groups may help set environmental and structural changes in the community likely to facilitate children’s healthy choices.
Autores principais:Magalhães, Paula
Outros Autores:Vilas, Catarina Viana Oliveira; Pereira, Beatriz Neves; Silva, Cátia; Oliveira, Hélder; Aguiar, Camila; Rosário, Pedro
Assunto:Perceived barriers Children Content analysis Healthy diet Six C’s Model
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Magalhães, Paula
author2 Vilas, Catarina Viana Oliveira
Pereira, Beatriz Neves
Silva, Cátia
Oliveira, Hélder
Aguiar, Camila
Rosário, Pedro
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Magalhães, Paula
Vilas, Catarina Viana Oliveira
Pereira, Beatriz Neves
Silva, Cátia
Oliveira, Hélder
Aguiar, Camila
Rosário, Pedro
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Magalhães, Paula\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vilas, Catarina Viana Oliveira\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Beatriz Neves\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Cátia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, Hélder\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Aguiar, Camila\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rosário, Pedro\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Magalhães, Paula
Vilas, Catarina Viana Oliveira
Pereira, Beatriz Neves
Silva, Cátia
Oliveira, Hélder
Aguiar, Camila
Rosário, Pedro
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-02-12T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-07-15T14:18:15Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-07-15T14:18:15Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Perceived barriers
Children
Content analysis
Healthy diet
Six C’s Model
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Magalhães, Paula
Vilas, Catarina Viana Oliveira
Pereira, Beatriz Neves
Silva, Cátia
Oliveira, Hélder
Aguiar, Camila
Rosário, Pedro
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-02-12T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-07-15T14:18:15Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-07-15T14:18:15Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/78809
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Perceived barriers
Children
Content analysis
Healthy diet
Six C’s Model
dc.title.fl_str_mv Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description A healthy diet influences the promotion and maintenance of health throughout an individual’s life. Many individuals struggle to have a healthy diet, despite it being mainly under their control. The current study aims to explore children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet. A qualitative study with the open-ended question, “Please identify the top 5 barriers to a healthy diet”, was undertaken between January–June 2019 in which 274 students from the 5–6th grades wrote down their answers to the open-ended question. Content analysis was used to analyze responses with a codebook based on the Six C’s Model. Five categories were identified: Child, Clan, Community, Country, and Culture-related barriers. Findings showed that the barriers most highlighted were in the Child sphere (e.g., dietary intake) and the Community sphere (e.g., peer food choices). Children seldom referred to barriers from the Clan sphere, i.e., related to family (e.g., food available at home). Additionally, it seems that girls emphasize more barriers from the Child sphere, while boys emphasize more barriers from the Community sphere. Due to the qualitative nature of this study, interpretation of the data should take into account the specific characteristics and context of the sample. Nevertheless, the current data are helpful in identifying implications for practice, for example, the need to empower children with tools (e.g., self-regulation-based interventions) likely to help them overcome perceived barriers. Finally, advocacy groups may help set environmental and structural changes in the community likely to facilitate children’s healthy choices.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id rum_d9bd37e1eec2b87bfcf8b85197eb4a12
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instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/78809
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Magalhães, Paula
Vilas, Catarina Viana Oliveira
Pereira, Beatriz Neves
Silva, Cátia
Oliveira, Hélder
Aguiar, Camila
Rosário, Pedro
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)porA healthy diet influences the promotion and maintenance of health throughout an individual’s life. Many individuals struggle to have a healthy diet, despite it being mainly under their control. The current study aims to explore children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet. A qualitative study with the open-ended question, “Please identify the top 5 barriers to a healthy diet”, was undertaken between January–June 2019 in which 274 students from the 5–6th grades wrote down their answers to the open-ended question. Content analysis was used to analyze responses with a codebook based on the Six C’s Model. Five categories were identified: Child, Clan, Community, Country, and Culture-related barriers. Findings showed that the barriers most highlighted were in the Child sphere (e.g., dietary intake) and the Community sphere (e.g., peer food choices). Children seldom referred to barriers from the Clan sphere, i.e., related to family (e.g., food available at home). Additionally, it seems that girls emphasize more barriers from the Child sphere, while boys emphasize more barriers from the Community sphere. Due to the qualitative nature of this study, interpretation of the data should take into account the specific characteristics and context of the sample. Nevertheless, the current data are helpful in identifying implications for practice, for example, the need to empower children with tools (e.g., self-regulation-based interventions) likely to help them overcome perceived barriers. Finally, advocacy groups may help set environmental and structural changes in the community likely to facilitate children’s healthy choices.application/pdfporChildren’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factorsMagalhães, PaulaVilas, Catarina Viana OliveiraPereira, Beatriz NevesSilva, CátiaOliveira, HélderAguiar, CamilaRosário, PedroHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONMagalhães, P.; Vilas, C.; Pereira, B.; Silva, C.; Oliveira, H.; Aguiar, C.; Rosário, P. Children’s Perceived Barriers to a Healthy Diet: The Influence of Child and Community-Related Factors. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 2069. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19042069PMID35206254ARTICLENUMBER2069ISSNIsPartOf1661-7827EISSNIsPartOf1660-4601DOIIsPartOf10.3390/ijerph190420692022-07-15T14:18:15Z2022-02-122022-02-24T14:52:06Z2022-02-12T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/78809http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessPerceived barriersChildrenContent analysisHealthy dietSix C’s Model1256845 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2022-02-12http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/ac91d6f3-0c9f-460e-aecd-90c5279f3ee7/download
spellingShingle Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors
Magalhães, Paula
Perceived barriers
Children
Content analysis
Healthy diet
Six C’s Model
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Perceived barriers
Children
Content analysis
Healthy diet
Six C’s Model
title Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors
title_full Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors
title_fullStr Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors
title_full_unstemmed Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors
title_short Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors
title_sort Children’s perceived barriers to a healthy diet: the influence of child and community-related factors
topic Perceived barriers
Children
Content analysis
Healthy diet
Six C’s Model
topic_facet Perceived barriers
Children
Content analysis
Healthy diet
Six C’s Model
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/78809
visible 1