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Dielectric and magnetic properties of ferrite/poly(vinylidene fluoride) nanocomposites

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Particulate composite films of poly(vinylidene fluoride) and CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 ferrites were prepared from solvent casting and melt processing. The well dispersed ferrite nanoparticles nucleate the piezoelectric -phase of the polymer, but the different ferrites nucleate the whole polymer crystalline phase at different filler concentrations. The macroscopic magnetic and dielectric response of the composites demonstrates a strong dependence on the volume fraction of ferrite nanoparticles, with both magnetization and dielectric constant increasing for increasing filler content. The β-relaxation in the composite samples is similar to the one observed for -PVDF obtained by stretching. A superparamagnetic behavior was observed for NiFe2O4/PVDF composites, whereas CoFe2O4/PVDF samples develop a hysteresis cycle with coercivity of 0.3 T.
Autores principais:Martins, P.
Outros Autores:Costa, Carlos M.; Botelho, Gabriela; Lanceros-Méndez, S.; Barandiaran, J. M.; Gutierrez, J.
Assunto:Polymer composites Dielectric properties Magnetic properties Nucleation Composite materials
Ano:2012
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
Descrição
Resumo:Particulate composite films of poly(vinylidene fluoride) and CoFe2O4 and NiFe2O4 ferrites were prepared from solvent casting and melt processing. The well dispersed ferrite nanoparticles nucleate the piezoelectric -phase of the polymer, but the different ferrites nucleate the whole polymer crystalline phase at different filler concentrations. The macroscopic magnetic and dielectric response of the composites demonstrates a strong dependence on the volume fraction of ferrite nanoparticles, with both magnetization and dielectric constant increasing for increasing filler content. The β-relaxation in the composite samples is similar to the one observed for -PVDF obtained by stretching. A superparamagnetic behavior was observed for NiFe2O4/PVDF composites, whereas CoFe2O4/PVDF samples develop a hysteresis cycle with coercivity of 0.3 T.