Publicação

Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics

Ver documento

Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Textile industry has an important impact in world economy and consequently on environmental quality of life. Textile processing uses huge amount of water, chemicals and energy and it is quite easy to conclude about the enormous meaning of pollution control and rationalization of energetic demands. CORONA treatment in the wet processing of cotton textile materials has a great potential concerning the improvement of all the operations included in it, namely in preparation, dyeing, printing or final finishing. Physical and chemical surface changes in cotton structure are noticed after CORONA discharge. The increase in oxidation potential and the creation of channels through cuticle are referred as responsible for the variation in cotton properties after plasmatic discharge, specially concerning absorption of water and treatment baths. Advantages as the use of less chemicals, namely alkalis, oxidants and other auxiliaries, the reduction of times and temperatures, less damages in the materials surely can have a strong impact in economical and ecological aspects of the process. Complete hidrophilization of cellulosic materials renders very easy the access of baths and consequently conditions to more efficient operations are found. Bleaching processes aim to give textile materials the adequate whiteness degree, the removal of sizing agents, the increase of hidrophility and cleaning by extraction of seeds, husks and waxes. The use of hydrogen peroxide in alkaline medium is a flexible and more ecological process when compared with methods based in chlorinated compounds. The present work concerns the study of half bleaching process when this operation is preceded by a CORONA discharge made on dry grey fabrics. The influence in the whiteness degree, hidrophility, starch removal and uniformity of properties of the cellulosic material after preparation is studied.
Autores principais:Carneiro, Noémia
Outros Autores:Souto, A. Pedro; Nogueira, C.; Madureira, A.; Rios, M. José; Fernandes, F.; Dias, Paula
Assunto:CORONA discharge Cotton Bleaching Uniformity Desizing Whiteness
Ano:2004
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
_version_ 1867438295642800128
author Carneiro, Noémia
author2 Souto, A. Pedro
Nogueira, C.
Madureira, A.
Rios, M. José
Fernandes, F.
Dias, Paula
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Carneiro, Noémia
Souto, A. Pedro
Nogueira, C.
Madureira, A.
Rios, M. José
Fernandes, F.
Dias, Paula
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Carneiro, Noémia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Souto, A. Pedro\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Nogueira, C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Madureira, A.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rios, M. José\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Fernandes, F.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Dias, Paula\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Carneiro, Noémia
Souto, A. Pedro
Nogueira, C.
Madureira, A.
Rios, M. José
Fernandes, F.
Dias, Paula
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2004-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-04-16T16:15:40Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-04-16T16:15:40Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv CORONA discharge
Cotton
Bleaching
Uniformity
Desizing
Whiteness
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carneiro, Noémia
Souto, A. Pedro
Nogueira, C.
Madureira, A.
Rios, M. José
Fernandes, F.
Dias, Paula
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2004-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2012-04-16T16:15:40Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2012-04-16T16:15:40Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/18646
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv CORONA discharge
Cotton
Bleaching
Uniformity
Desizing
Whiteness
dc.title.fl_str_mv Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description Textile industry has an important impact in world economy and consequently on environmental quality of life. Textile processing uses huge amount of water, chemicals and energy and it is quite easy to conclude about the enormous meaning of pollution control and rationalization of energetic demands. CORONA treatment in the wet processing of cotton textile materials has a great potential concerning the improvement of all the operations included in it, namely in preparation, dyeing, printing or final finishing. Physical and chemical surface changes in cotton structure are noticed after CORONA discharge. The increase in oxidation potential and the creation of channels through cuticle are referred as responsible for the variation in cotton properties after plasmatic discharge, specially concerning absorption of water and treatment baths. Advantages as the use of less chemicals, namely alkalis, oxidants and other auxiliaries, the reduction of times and temperatures, less damages in the materials surely can have a strong impact in economical and ecological aspects of the process. Complete hidrophilization of cellulosic materials renders very easy the access of baths and consequently conditions to more efficient operations are found. Bleaching processes aim to give textile materials the adequate whiteness degree, the removal of sizing agents, the increase of hidrophility and cleaning by extraction of seeds, husks and waxes. The use of hydrogen peroxide in alkaline medium is a flexible and more ecological process when compared with methods based in chlorinated compounds. The present work concerns the study of half bleaching process when this operation is preceded by a CORONA discharge made on dry grey fabrics. The influence in the whiteness degree, hidrophility, starch removal and uniformity of properties of the cellulosic material after preparation is studied.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format conferencePaper
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/ed1b2882-9dd9-434b-9265-d252edf5a718/download
id rum_dd8a015ee05751cdfbc39d99dc1d40d8
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/18646
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/18646
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Carneiro, Noémia
Souto, A. Pedro
Nogueira, C.
Madureira, A.
Rios, M. José
Fernandes, F.
Dias, Paula
publishDate 2004
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engporTextile industry has an important impact in world economy and consequently on environmental quality of life. Textile processing uses huge amount of water, chemicals and energy and it is quite easy to conclude about the enormous meaning of pollution control and rationalization of energetic demands. CORONA treatment in the wet processing of cotton textile materials has a great potential concerning the improvement of all the operations included in it, namely in preparation, dyeing, printing or final finishing. Physical and chemical surface changes in cotton structure are noticed after CORONA discharge. The increase in oxidation potential and the creation of channels through cuticle are referred as responsible for the variation in cotton properties after plasmatic discharge, specially concerning absorption of water and treatment baths. Advantages as the use of less chemicals, namely alkalis, oxidants and other auxiliaries, the reduction of times and temperatures, less damages in the materials surely can have a strong impact in economical and ecological aspects of the process. Complete hidrophilization of cellulosic materials renders very easy the access of baths and consequently conditions to more efficient operations are found. Bleaching processes aim to give textile materials the adequate whiteness degree, the removal of sizing agents, the increase of hidrophility and cleaning by extraction of seeds, husks and waxes. The use of hydrogen peroxide in alkaline medium is a flexible and more ecological process when compared with methods based in chlorinated compounds. The present work concerns the study of half bleaching process when this operation is preceded by a CORONA discharge made on dry grey fabrics. The influence in the whiteness degree, hidrophility, starch removal and uniformity of properties of the cellulosic material after preparation is studied.application/pdfporQuality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabricsCarneiro, NoémiaSouto, A. PedroNogueira, C.Madureira, A.Rios, M. JoséFernandes, F.Dias, PaulaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.pt2012-04-16T16:15:40Z20042004-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/18646http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCORONA dischargeCottonBleachingUniformityDesizingWhiteness15140 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paperhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/ed1b2882-9dd9-434b-9265-d252edf5a718/download
spellingShingle Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics
Carneiro, Noémia
CORONA discharge
Cotton
Bleaching
Uniformity
Desizing
Whiteness
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv CORONA discharge
Cotton
Bleaching
Uniformity
Desizing
Whiteness
title Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics
title_full Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics
title_fullStr Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics
title_full_unstemmed Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics
title_short Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics
title_sort Quality improvement and shortcut of preparation of CORONA discharged cotton fabrics
topic CORONA discharge
Cotton
Bleaching
Uniformity
Desizing
Whiteness
topic_facet CORONA discharge
Cotton
Bleaching
Uniformity
Desizing
Whiteness
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/18646
visible 1