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Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products

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Resumo:Food waste is commonly defined as a decrease, at all stages of the food system from production to consumption, in mass and/or quality, of food that was originally intended for human consumption, regardless of the cause [1]. To avoid food waste, we aimed to characterize the antioxidant capacity of regional cultivars of apples and pears, for which there are still scarce data. Moreover, different parts of the fruits (peels, seeds and mesocarp) were analysed individually in order to evaluate the potential of by-products to be used a valuable source of natural antioxidants [2], which are believed to be responsible for human health benefits such as anticancer and cardioprotective effects [3]. The objective of this work was to determine the antioxidant properties [4] and fructose content of both by-products (peels and seeds) and edible part of five different Portuguese apple cultivars (Pardo Lindo, Pêro de Borbela, Noiva, Pêro Coimbra and Repinau) and five pear cultivars (Bela-Feia, Torres Novas, Carapinheira Roxa, Lambe-os-Dedos and Amorim), produced in Alcobaça region (Alcobaça), in two consecutive years. The antioxidant properties were evaluated through antioxidant capacity tests (DPPH radical scavenging and -carotene bleaching) and total phenolic content and total flavonoids assays. By-products showed better antioxidant capacity, than the edible part in all cultivars, but the fructose content was very similar in the three parts of the fruits. The results indicate that regional apples´ by-products presented greater potential than regional pears´ by-products. In this line they have potential to be used as a valuable source of antioxidant compounds, which can be further used, by food, cosmetics, food packaging or food supplements industries.
Autores principais:Teixeira, João David
Outros Autores:Sánchez, Claudia; Parpot, Pier; Almeida, Carina; Sanches-Silva, Ana
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:outro
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Teixeira, João David
author2 Sánchez, Claudia
Parpot, Pier
Almeida, Carina
Sanches-Silva, Ana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Teixeira, João David
Sánchez, Claudia
Parpot, Pier
Almeida, Carina
Sanches-Silva, Ana
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, João David\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sánchez, Claudia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Parpot, Pier\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Almeida, Carina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sanches-Silva, Ana\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Teixeira, João David
Sánchez, Claudia
Parpot, Pier
Almeida, Carina
Sanches-Silva, Ana
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-03-21T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-04-12T15:22:32Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-04-12T15:22:32Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Teixeira, João David
Sánchez, Claudia
Parpot, Pier
Almeida, Carina
Sanches-Silva, Ana
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-03-21T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-04-12T15:22:32Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-04-12T15:22:32Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/83910
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.title.fl_str_mv Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843
description Food waste is commonly defined as a decrease, at all stages of the food system from production to consumption, in mass and/or quality, of food that was originally intended for human consumption, regardless of the cause [1]. To avoid food waste, we aimed to characterize the antioxidant capacity of regional cultivars of apples and pears, for which there are still scarce data. Moreover, different parts of the fruits (peels, seeds and mesocarp) were analysed individually in order to evaluate the potential of by-products to be used a valuable source of natural antioxidants [2], which are believed to be responsible for human health benefits such as anticancer and cardioprotective effects [3]. The objective of this work was to determine the antioxidant properties [4] and fructose content of both by-products (peels and seeds) and edible part of five different Portuguese apple cultivars (Pardo Lindo, Pêro de Borbela, Noiva, Pêro Coimbra and Repinau) and five pear cultivars (Bela-Feia, Torres Novas, Carapinheira Roxa, Lambe-os-Dedos and Amorim), produced in Alcobaça region (Alcobaça), in two consecutive years. The antioxidant properties were evaluated through antioxidant capacity tests (DPPH radical scavenging and -carotene bleaching) and total phenolic content and total flavonoids assays. By-products showed better antioxidant capacity, than the edible part in all cultivars, but the fructose content was very similar in the three parts of the fruits. The results indicate that regional apples´ by-products presented greater potential than regional pears´ by-products. In this line they have potential to be used as a valuable source of antioxidant compounds, which can be further used, by food, cosmetics, food packaging or food supplements industries.
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person_str_mv Teixeira, João David
Sánchez, Claudia
Parpot, Pier
Almeida, Carina
Sanches-Silva, Ana
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spelling engporFood waste is commonly defined as a decrease, at all stages of the food system from production to consumption, in mass and/or quality, of food that was originally intended for human consumption, regardless of the cause [1]. To avoid food waste, we aimed to characterize the antioxidant capacity of regional cultivars of apples and pears, for which there are still scarce data. Moreover, different parts of the fruits (peels, seeds and mesocarp) were analysed individually in order to evaluate the potential of by-products to be used a valuable source of natural antioxidants [2], which are believed to be responsible for human health benefits such as anticancer and cardioprotective effects [3]. The objective of this work was to determine the antioxidant properties [4] and fructose content of both by-products (peels and seeds) and edible part of five different Portuguese apple cultivars (Pardo Lindo, Pêro de Borbela, Noiva, Pêro Coimbra and Repinau) and five pear cultivars (Bela-Feia, Torres Novas, Carapinheira Roxa, Lambe-os-Dedos and Amorim), produced in Alcobaça region (Alcobaça), in two consecutive years. The antioxidant properties were evaluated through antioxidant capacity tests (DPPH radical scavenging and -carotene bleaching) and total phenolic content and total flavonoids assays. By-products showed better antioxidant capacity, than the edible part in all cultivars, but the fructose content was very similar in the three parts of the fruits. The results indicate that regional apples´ by-products presented greater potential than regional pears´ by-products. In this line they have potential to be used as a valuable source of antioxidant compounds, which can be further used, by food, cosmetics, food packaging or food supplements industries.application/pdfporRegional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-productsTeixeira, João DavidSánchez, ClaudiaParpot, PierAlmeida, CarinaSanches-Silva, AnaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.pt2023-04-12T15:22:32Z2023-03-212023-04-12T08:16:41Z2023-03-21T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/83910http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open access168814 bytesother research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843otherhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/450658e5-d47a-4404-9901-ed238729d625/download
spellingShingle Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products
Teixeira, João David
status SINGLETON
title Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products
title_full Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products
title_fullStr Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products
title_full_unstemmed Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products
title_short Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products
title_sort Regional apple and pear cultivars from Alcobaça region (Portugal): comparison of the antioxidant properties of the edible part and by-products
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/83910
visible 1