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The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport

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Resumo:The body has always been the object of representation and analysis, particularly in Physical Education and Sport. When we look at the history of the body, we see that there are three major representations: i) the negative body - the body seen as a receptacle for the soul, as something fragile, manipulable, an instrument, an object, a machine - "the object body". This representation lasted until modern times; ii) the positive body - the body seen with respect, as something to be treated/care for, protected, with the same dignity as thought and soul - "the subject body"; iii) the body as language/text - the body as a form of communication, dialogue, argument, emotion, feelings - diversity and plurality of bodies - the bodies of today/post-modern bodies. Our reflection focused on the representation of the body/movement object (machine) that exists and subsists today in many areas of human activity (almost all of them) and also in Physical Education and Sport. Thus, the main objective of this study was to reflect on/contribute to the awareness that the paradigm of the object body/machine body (fuelled by instrumental reason), despite being predominant in schools and clubs, should not be the only and exclusive one. The methodology used is based on theoretical/hermeneutic reflection on the body and movement object and instrumental reason. We believe that it is essential for Physical Education and Sport with children and young people to teach how to live and feel natural, phenomenological, hermeneutic and existential corporeality. To this end, we need to look at "other forms" of curriculum orientation and construction.
Autores principais:Galvão, Zenaide
Outros Autores:Cunha, António Camilo
Assunto:Body Movement Physical education Sport Object Instrumental reason Ciências Sociais::Ciências da Educação
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Galvão, Zenaide
author2 Cunha, António Camilo
author2_role author
author_facet Galvão, Zenaide
Cunha, António Camilo
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Galvão, Zenaide\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cunha, António Camilo\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Galvão, Zenaide
Cunha, António Camilo
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-17T09:54:34Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-17T09:54:34Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Body
Movement
Physical education
Sport
Object
Instrumental reason
Ciências Sociais::Ciências da Educação
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Galvão, Zenaide
Cunha, António Camilo
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-17T09:54:34Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-17T09:54:34Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/88126
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv openAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Body
Movement
Physical education
Sport
Object
Instrumental reason
Ciências Sociais::Ciências da Educação
dc.title.fl_str_mv The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The body has always been the object of representation and analysis, particularly in Physical Education and Sport. When we look at the history of the body, we see that there are three major representations: i) the negative body - the body seen as a receptacle for the soul, as something fragile, manipulable, an instrument, an object, a machine - "the object body". This representation lasted until modern times; ii) the positive body - the body seen with respect, as something to be treated/care for, protected, with the same dignity as thought and soul - "the subject body"; iii) the body as language/text - the body as a form of communication, dialogue, argument, emotion, feelings - diversity and plurality of bodies - the bodies of today/post-modern bodies. Our reflection focused on the representation of the body/movement object (machine) that exists and subsists today in many areas of human activity (almost all of them) and also in Physical Education and Sport. Thus, the main objective of this study was to reflect on/contribute to the awareness that the paradigm of the object body/machine body (fuelled by instrumental reason), despite being predominant in schools and clubs, should not be the only and exclusive one. The methodology used is based on theoretical/hermeneutic reflection on the body and movement object and instrumental reason. We believe that it is essential for Physical Education and Sport with children and young people to teach how to live and feel natural, phenomenological, hermeneutic and existential corporeality. To this end, we need to look at "other forms" of curriculum orientation and construction.
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person_str_mv Galvão, Zenaide
Cunha, António Camilo
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spelling engporThe body has always been the object of representation and analysis, particularly in Physical Education and Sport. When we look at the history of the body, we see that there are three major representations: i) the negative body - the body seen as a receptacle for the soul, as something fragile, manipulable, an instrument, an object, a machine - "the object body". This representation lasted until modern times; ii) the positive body - the body seen with respect, as something to be treated/care for, protected, with the same dignity as thought and soul - "the subject body"; iii) the body as language/text - the body as a form of communication, dialogue, argument, emotion, feelings - diversity and plurality of bodies - the bodies of today/post-modern bodies. Our reflection focused on the representation of the body/movement object (machine) that exists and subsists today in many areas of human activity (almost all of them) and also in Physical Education and Sport. Thus, the main objective of this study was to reflect on/contribute to the awareness that the paradigm of the object body/machine body (fuelled by instrumental reason), despite being predominant in schools and clubs, should not be the only and exclusive one. The methodology used is based on theoretical/hermeneutic reflection on the body and movement object and instrumental reason. We believe that it is essential for Physical Education and Sport with children and young people to teach how to live and feel natural, phenomenological, hermeneutic and existential corporeality. To this end, we need to look at "other forms" of curriculum orientation and construction.application/pdfporThe body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sportGalvão, ZenaideCunha, António CamiloHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONGalvão, Zenaide & Cunha, António Camilo (2024). The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport. Proceedings of the II Congresso Internacional de Atividade Física (International Congress of Physical Activity); Castelo Branco, Portugal. (2024). Journal of Human Sport and Exercise, 19(1), 241-243. https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2024.191.20ISSNIsPartOf1988-52022024-01-17T09:54:34Z20242024-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/88126http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBodyMovementPhysical educationSportObjectInstrumental reasonhttp://www.oecd.org/science/inno/38235147.pdfFields of Science and Technology (FOS)Ciências Sociais::Ciências da Educação1007958 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/bebed3a6-9f36-4e6f-809f-503dcdc49bda/download
spellingShingle The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport
Galvão, Zenaide
Body
Movement
Physical education
Sport
Object
Instrumental reason
Ciências Sociais::Ciências da Educação
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Body
Movement
Physical education
Sport
Object
Instrumental reason
subject.other.fl_str_mv Ciências Sociais::Ciências da Educação
title The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport
title_full The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport
title_fullStr The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport
title_full_unstemmed The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport
title_short The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport
title_sort The body/movement object and instrumental reason: Implications for physical education/sport
topic Body
Movement
Physical education
Sport
Object
Instrumental reason
Ciências Sociais::Ciências da Educação
topic_facet Body
Movement
Physical education
Sport
Object
Instrumental reason
Ciências Sociais::Ciências da Educação
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/88126
visible 1