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Covering with network design for wildfire promptness

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Resumo:We consider the problem of selecting bases for firefighting activities (e.g., vigilance, water refill, initial attack) and links between them in the context of wildfire promptness. Bases can be facilities, such as watchtowers and water tanks, or positions from where an initial attack is conducted. It is assumed that it is advantageous to connect bases in such a way that resources (e.g. ground crews) can quickly move between them. The general problem is modelled in a general way as integration of a set covering problem (for selecting the location of the bases) and a travelling salesman problem where the cities are the selected locations and the arcs the links that connect them. We propose a mixed integer programming model where objectives are addressed by lexicographic optimization. The first objective is related to cover potential ignition points with a high estimate of their initial spread rate of the fire at the detection time. Computational experiments are discussed for a scenario, of an actual landscape, with parameters estimated from a fire behaviour model that takes into account slope, fuels, and wind.
Autores principais:Silva, Elsa
Outros Autores:Alvelos, Filipe; Marto, Marco Henrique Vieira
Assunto:Lecture Notes in Operations Research
Ano:2026
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Silva, Elsa
author2 Alvelos, Filipe
Marto, Marco Henrique Vieira
author2_role author
author
author_facet Silva, Elsa
Alvelos, Filipe
Marto, Marco Henrique Vieira
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Elsa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Alvelos, Filipe\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marto, Marco Henrique Vieira\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Silva, Elsa
Alvelos, Filipe
Marto, Marco Henrique Vieira
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2026-01-02T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Lecture Notes in Operations Research
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Covering with network design for wildfire promptness
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Silva, Elsa
Alvelos, Filipe
Marto, Marco Henrique Vieira
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2026-01-02T00:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/100899
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.rights.rights.copyright.fl_str_mv restrictedAccess
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Lecture Notes in Operations Research
dc.title.fl_str_mv Covering with network design for wildfire promptness
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794
description We consider the problem of selecting bases for firefighting activities (e.g., vigilance, water refill, initial attack) and links between them in the context of wildfire promptness. Bases can be facilities, such as watchtowers and water tanks, or positions from where an initial attack is conducted. It is assumed that it is advantageous to connect bases in such a way that resources (e.g. ground crews) can quickly move between them. The general problem is modelled in a general way as integration of a set covering problem (for selecting the location of the bases) and a travelling salesman problem where the cities are the selected locations and the arcs the links that connect them. We propose a mixed integer programming model where objectives are addressed by lexicographic optimization. The first objective is related to cover potential ignition points with a high estimate of their initial spread rate of the fire at the detection time. Computational experiments are discussed for a scenario, of an actual landscape, with parameters estimated from a fire behaviour model that takes into account slope, fuels, and wind.
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/7036c284-47a2-4b40-bc55-0df6b2e67e24/download
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.
funding.identifier_str_mv UID/CEC/00319/2019
PCIF/GRF/0141/2019
funding.name_str_mv Financiamento do Plano Estratégico de Unidades de I&D - 2019
Concurso de Projetos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico no Âmbito da Prevenção e Combate a Incêndios Florestais - 2019
funding_str_mv UID/CEC/00319/2019
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/99117
PCIF/GRF/0141/2019
https://hdl.handle.net/1822/97937
id rum_fcedc2ea8e3e6dfd0b34cd54e9dbaea8
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person_str_mv Silva, Elsa
Alvelos, Filipe
Marto, Marco Henrique Vieira
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spelling engSpringerengWe consider the problem of selecting bases for firefighting activities (e.g., vigilance, water refill, initial attack) and links between them in the context of wildfire promptness. Bases can be facilities, such as watchtowers and water tanks, or positions from where an initial attack is conducted. It is assumed that it is advantageous to connect bases in such a way that resources (e.g. ground crews) can quickly move between them. The general problem is modelled in a general way as integration of a set covering problem (for selecting the location of the bases) and a travelling salesman problem where the cities are the selected locations and the arcs the links that connect them. We propose a mixed integer programming model where objectives are addressed by lexicographic optimization. The first objective is related to cover potential ignition points with a high estimate of their initial spread rate of the fire at the detection time. Computational experiments are discussed for a scenario, of an actual landscape, with parameters estimated from a fire behaviour model that takes into account slope, fuels, and wind.application/pdfengCovering with network design for wildfire promptnessSilva, ElsaAlvelos, FilipeMarto, Marco Henrique VieiraHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositóriUM - Universidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptCITATIONSilva, E., Alvelos, F., Marto, M. (2026). Covering with Network Design for Wildfire Promptness. In: Alvelos, F., Martins, I., Rocha, A.M.A.C. (eds) Advances in Optimization and Wildfire. O&W 2024. Lecture Notes in Operations Research. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-03108-2_13ISBNIsPartOf978-3-032-03107-5DOIIsPartOf10.1007/978-3-032-03108-2_13URLHasVersionhttps://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-032-03108-2_132026-01-0210000-01-01T00:00:00Z2026-01-02T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/100899http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accesshttps://www.aeaweb.org/econlit/jelCodes.phpJELLecture Notes in Operations Research3257004 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.ALGORITMI Research Centre (UID/CEC/00319/2019)Financiamento do Plano Estratégico de Unidades de I&D - 2019https://hdl.handle.net/1822/99117UID/CEC/00319/2019Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.An Optimization Framework to reduce Forest Fire (PCIF/GRF/0141/2019)Concurso de Projetos de Investigação Científica e Desenvolvimento Tecnológico no Âmbito da Prevenção e Combate a Incêndios Florestais - 2019https://hdl.handle.net/1822/97937PCIF/GRF/0141/2019Crossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871other research producthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794conference paper2026-01-02http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/restrictedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorium.uminho.pt/bitstreams/7036c284-47a2-4b40-bc55-0df6b2e67e24/download197211Luso, Portugal2024-10-01
spellingShingle Covering with network design for wildfire promptness
Silva, Elsa
Lecture Notes in Operations Research
status SINGLETON
subject.other.fl_str_mv Lecture Notes in Operations Research
title Covering with network design for wildfire promptness
title_full Covering with network design for wildfire promptness
title_fullStr Covering with network design for wildfire promptness
title_full_unstemmed Covering with network design for wildfire promptness
title_short Covering with network design for wildfire promptness
title_sort Covering with network design for wildfire promptness
topic Lecture Notes in Operations Research
topic_facet Lecture Notes in Operations Research
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/100899
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