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Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity

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Resumo:Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe refractory disabling condition accompanied by complicated patholog- ical processes, such as excessive glutamate release in the extracellular environment and massive influx of Ca 2 + into cells. Dextran can absorb extracellular glutamate and Ca 2 + to attenuate persistent excita- tory processes that are detrimental to normal cells. Calcium channel inhibitors reduce the influx of Ca 2 + , thereby relieving subsequent cytotoxicity such as mitochondria damage. Here, a bifunctional microgel was designed for delivering GVIA, an N-type calcium ion channel blocker, to achieve a combinational therapy of simultaneously reducing the Ca 2 + and glutamate concentrations in extracellular environment and in- hibiting excess Ca 2 + influx. The obtained dextran microgels could effectively encapsulate GVIA peptide, which displayed sustained release. Microgels loaded with GVIA (DexGVIA) played an excellent neuropro- tective role by relieving the influx of Ca 2 + in vitro . DexGVIA also exhibited promising therapeutic effect in vivo via reducing the lesion cavity, saving neurons and gliacytes from the injury, and improving con- tinuity and integrity of the spinal cord, thus distinctly accelerated motor functional recovery of SCI rats. Our work provided a combinational strategy against excitotoxicity, with potential applications not only in SCI, but also in other pathologically similar conditions of the central nervous system.
Autores principais:Zhao, X.
Outros Autores:Jin, L.; Zhu, Z.; Lu, H.; Shi, H.; Zhong, Q.; Oliveira, J. M.; Reis, R. L.; Gao, C.; Zhengwei, M.
Assunto:Dextran Microgel Spinal cord injury Excitotoxicity GVIA Motor functional recovery
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade do Minho
Idioma:inglês
Origem:RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
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author Zhao, X.
author2 Jin, L.
Zhu, Z.
Lu, H.
Shi, H.
Zhong, Q.
Oliveira, J. M.
Reis, R. L.
Gao, C.
Zhengwei, M.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Zhao, X.
Jin, L.
Zhu, Z.
Lu, H.
Shi, H.
Zhong, Q.
Oliveira, J. M.
Reis, R. L.
Gao, C.
Zhengwei, M.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Universidade do Minho
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Zhao, X.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Jin, L.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Zhu, Z.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lu, H.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Shi, H.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Zhong, Q.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Oliveira, J. M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Reis, R. L.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gao, C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Zhengwei, M.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Zhao, X.
Jin, L.
Zhu, Z.
Lu, H.
Shi, H.
Zhong, Q.
Oliveira, J. M.
Reis, R. L.
Gao, C.
Zhengwei, M.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Dextran
Microgel
Spinal cord injury
Excitotoxicity
GVIA
Motor functional recovery
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Minho
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Zhao, X.
Jin, L.
Zhu, Z.
Lu, H.
Shi, H.
Zhong, Q.
Oliveira, J. M.
Reis, R. L.
Gao, C.
Zhengwei, M.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-06-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 10000-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/73988
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Dextran
Microgel
Spinal cord injury
Excitotoxicity
GVIA
Motor functional recovery
dc.title.fl_str_mv Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe refractory disabling condition accompanied by complicated patholog- ical processes, such as excessive glutamate release in the extracellular environment and massive influx of Ca 2 + into cells. Dextran can absorb extracellular glutamate and Ca 2 + to attenuate persistent excita- tory processes that are detrimental to normal cells. Calcium channel inhibitors reduce the influx of Ca 2 + , thereby relieving subsequent cytotoxicity such as mitochondria damage. Here, a bifunctional microgel was designed for delivering GVIA, an N-type calcium ion channel blocker, to achieve a combinational therapy of simultaneously reducing the Ca 2 + and glutamate concentrations in extracellular environment and in- hibiting excess Ca 2 + influx. The obtained dextran microgels could effectively encapsulate GVIA peptide, which displayed sustained release. Microgels loaded with GVIA (DexGVIA) played an excellent neuropro- tective role by relieving the influx of Ca 2 + in vitro . DexGVIA also exhibited promising therapeutic effect in vivo via reducing the lesion cavity, saving neurons and gliacytes from the injury, and improving con- tinuity and integrity of the spinal cord, thus distinctly accelerated motor functional recovery of SCI rats. Our work provided a combinational strategy against excitotoxicity, with potential applications not only in SCI, but also in other pathologically similar conditions of the central nervous system.
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eu_rights_str_mv restrictedAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/952182fd-c9c0-4462-8454-d1da6dfd11c9/download
id rum_feefa2fc06046ceca42e02c473c6a7e5
identifier.url.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/1822/73988
instacron_str repositorium
institution Universidade do Minho
instname_str Universidade do Minho
language eng
network_acronym_str rum
network_name_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorium.uminho.pt:1822/73988
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:repositorium
person_str_mv Zhao, X.
Jin, L.
Zhu, Z.
Lu, H.
Shi, H.
Zhong, Q.
Oliveira, J. M.
Reis, R. L.
Gao, C.
Zhengwei, M.
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
reponame_str RepositóriUM - Universidade do Minho
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:rum
spelling engElsevierporSpinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe refractory disabling condition accompanied by complicated patholog- ical processes, such as excessive glutamate release in the extracellular environment and massive influx of Ca 2 + into cells. Dextran can absorb extracellular glutamate and Ca 2 + to attenuate persistent excita- tory processes that are detrimental to normal cells. Calcium channel inhibitors reduce the influx of Ca 2 + , thereby relieving subsequent cytotoxicity such as mitochondria damage. Here, a bifunctional microgel was designed for delivering GVIA, an N-type calcium ion channel blocker, to achieve a combinational therapy of simultaneously reducing the Ca 2 + and glutamate concentrations in extracellular environment and in- hibiting excess Ca 2 + influx. The obtained dextran microgels could effectively encapsulate GVIA peptide, which displayed sustained release. Microgels loaded with GVIA (DexGVIA) played an excellent neuropro- tective role by relieving the influx of Ca 2 + in vitro . DexGVIA also exhibited promising therapeutic effect in vivo via reducing the lesion cavity, saving neurons and gliacytes from the injury, and improving con- tinuity and integrity of the spinal cord, thus distinctly accelerated motor functional recovery of SCI rats. Our work provided a combinational strategy against excitotoxicity, with potential applications not only in SCI, but also in other pathologically similar conditions of the central nervous system.application/pdfporConotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicityZhao, X.Jin, L.Zhu, Z.Lu, H.Shi, H.Zhong, Q.Oliveira, J. M.Reis, R. L.Gao, C.Zhengwei, M.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalUniversidade do Minhoe-mailmailto:repositorium@usdb.uminho.ptrepositorium@usdb.uminho.ptISSNIsPartOf2352-9407DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.apmt.2021.1010642021-062021-032021-09-10T08:16:05Z2021-06-01T00:00:00Z10000-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttps://hdl.handle.net/1822/73988http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessDextranMicrogelSpinal cord injuryExcitotoxicityGVIAMotor functional recovery3812655 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfapplication/pdffulltexthttps://prod-dspace.uminho.pt/bitstreams/952182fd-c9c0-4462-8454-d1da6dfd11c9/download
spellingShingle Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity
Zhao, X.
Dextran
Microgel
Spinal cord injury
Excitotoxicity
GVIA
Motor functional recovery
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Dextran
Microgel
Spinal cord injury
Excitotoxicity
GVIA
Motor functional recovery
title Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity
title_full Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity
title_fullStr Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity
title_full_unstemmed Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity
title_short Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity
title_sort Conotoxin loaded dextran microgel particles alleviate effects of spinal cord injury by inhibiting neuronal excitotoxicity
topic Dextran
Microgel
Spinal cord injury
Excitotoxicity
GVIA
Motor functional recovery
topic_facet Dextran
Microgel
Spinal cord injury
Excitotoxicity
GVIA
Motor functional recovery
url https://hdl.handle.net/1822/73988
visible 1