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Crisis management in high-reliability organizations

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Resumo:Purpose: The focus of this study was to analyze crisis management in a context of high-reliability organizations (HRO) evidenced in two cases of Brazilian air disasters. Aspects of human and technological natures were examined, addressing the complex sociotechnical system. Design/methodology/approach: This in-depth case study addressed the two most serious air disasters on Brazilian territory. The first case involved a midair collision between Gol Flight 1907 and the Legacy jet. In the second case, TAM flight 3054 had difficulty braking when landing at the airport and crashed into a building. Data were collected from official disaster documents. Findings: The results revealed that the management and operational activities aimed to maintain the necessary conditions that prioritize a high level of reliability. High reliability mainly involves concern over failure, reluctance to accept simplified interpretations, sensitivity to operations, commitment to resilience and detailed structure specifications. Practical implications: The implications are based on alerting highly reliable organizations, emphasizing the focus on managing more reliably, resiliently and conscientiously. Changes will be required in the operations of organizations seeking to learn to manage unexpected events and respond quickly to continually improve the responsiveness of their services. Originality/value: In the perspective of an intrinsic case study for crisis management in a context of HRO and disaster risk management, the originality of this study lies in its examination of the paradoxical nature of control within the systems of dangerous operations in complex organizations, as well as their contradictions in a high-reliability system.
Autores principais:Meyer Jr, Victor
Outros Autores:Cunha, Miguel Pina e; Mamédio, Diórgenes Falcão; Nogueira, Danillo Prado
Assunto:Complex systems Crisis management Flight disasters High-reliability Health(social science) Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
Ano:2020
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Meyer Jr, Victor
author2 Cunha, Miguel Pina e
Mamédio, Diórgenes Falcão
Nogueira, Danillo Prado
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Meyer Jr, Victor
Cunha, Miguel Pina e
Mamédio, Diórgenes Falcão
Nogueira, Danillo Prado
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv NOVA School of Business and Economics (NOVA SBE)
Associação Portuguesa para o Estudo do Quaternário (APEQ)
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Meyer Jr, Victor\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cunha, Miguel Pina e\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Mamédio, Diórgenes Falcão\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Nogueira, Danillo Prado\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv NOVA School of Business and Economics (NOVA SBE)
Associação Portuguesa para o Estudo do Quaternário (APEQ)
RUN
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Meyer Jr, Victor
Cunha, Miguel Pina e
Mamédio, Diórgenes Falcão
Nogueira, Danillo Prado
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2020-03-04T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-06-24T23:26:53Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-06-24T23:26:53Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Complex systems
Crisis management
Flight disasters
High-reliability
Health(social science)
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Crisis management in high-reliability organizations
lessons from Brazilian air disasters
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA School of Business and Economics (NOVA SBE)
Associação Portuguesa para o Estudo do Quaternário (APEQ)
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Meyer Jr, Victor
Cunha, Miguel Pina e
Mamédio, Diórgenes Falcão
Nogueira, Danillo Prado
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2020-03-04T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-06-24T23:26:53Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-06-24T23:26:53Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/99905
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Complex systems
Crisis management
Flight disasters
High-reliability
Health(social science)
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
dc.title.fl_str_mv Crisis management in high-reliability organizations
lessons from Brazilian air disasters
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Purpose: The focus of this study was to analyze crisis management in a context of high-reliability organizations (HRO) evidenced in two cases of Brazilian air disasters. Aspects of human and technological natures were examined, addressing the complex sociotechnical system. Design/methodology/approach: This in-depth case study addressed the two most serious air disasters on Brazilian territory. The first case involved a midair collision between Gol Flight 1907 and the Legacy jet. In the second case, TAM flight 3054 had difficulty braking when landing at the airport and crashed into a building. Data were collected from official disaster documents. Findings: The results revealed that the management and operational activities aimed to maintain the necessary conditions that prioritize a high level of reliability. High reliability mainly involves concern over failure, reluctance to accept simplified interpretations, sensitivity to operations, commitment to resilience and detailed structure specifications. Practical implications: The implications are based on alerting highly reliable organizations, emphasizing the focus on managing more reliably, resiliently and conscientiously. Changes will be required in the operations of organizations seeking to learn to manage unexpected events and respond quickly to continually improve the responsiveness of their services. Originality/value: In the perspective of an intrinsic case study for crisis management in a context of HRO and disaster risk management, the originality of this study lies in its examination of the paradoxical nature of control within the systems of dangerous operations in complex organizations, as well as their contradictions in a high-reliability system.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/67f68a17-5c5d-4287-bbf8-6b81dbbfdf57/download
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institution Universidade Nova de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade Nova de Lisboa
language eng
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oai_identifier_str oai:run.unl.pt:10362/99905
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:unl
person_str_mv Meyer Jr, Victor
Cunha, Miguel Pina e
Mamédio, Diórgenes Falcão
Nogueira, Danillo Prado
publishDate 2020
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNL
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:run
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spelling engenPurpose: The focus of this study was to analyze crisis management in a context of high-reliability organizations (HRO) evidenced in two cases of Brazilian air disasters. Aspects of human and technological natures were examined, addressing the complex sociotechnical system. Design/methodology/approach: This in-depth case study addressed the two most serious air disasters on Brazilian territory. The first case involved a midair collision between Gol Flight 1907 and the Legacy jet. In the second case, TAM flight 3054 had difficulty braking when landing at the airport and crashed into a building. Data were collected from official disaster documents. Findings: The results revealed that the management and operational activities aimed to maintain the necessary conditions that prioritize a high level of reliability. High reliability mainly involves concern over failure, reluctance to accept simplified interpretations, sensitivity to operations, commitment to resilience and detailed structure specifications. Practical implications: The implications are based on alerting highly reliable organizations, emphasizing the focus on managing more reliably, resiliently and conscientiously. Changes will be required in the operations of organizations seeking to learn to manage unexpected events and respond quickly to continually improve the responsiveness of their services. Originality/value: In the perspective of an intrinsic case study for crisis management in a context of HRO and disaster risk management, the originality of this study lies in its examination of the paradoxical nature of control within the systems of dangerous operations in complex organizations, as well as their contradictions in a high-reliability system.application/pdfenCrisis management in high-reliability organizationsSubtitleenlessons from Brazilian air disastersMeyer Jr, VictorCunha, Miguel Pina eMamédio, Diórgenes FalcãoNogueira, Danillo PradoNOVA School of Business and Economics (NOVA SBE)Associação Portuguesa para o Estudo do Quaternário (APEQ)HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.ptISSNIsPartOf0965-3562URNIsPartOfPURE: 17379012URNIsPartOfPURE UUID: b086caed-a5a5-443f-a3f8-9bc323430f0eURNIsPartOfScopus: 85081406192URNIsPartOfWOS: 000517844000001DOIIsPartOf10.1108/DPM-08-2019-02452020-06-24T23:26:53Z2020-03-042020-03-04T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/99905http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessComplex systemsCrisis managementFlight disastersHigh-reliabilityHealth(social science)Public Health, Environmental and Occupational HealthManagement, Monitoring, Policy and LawSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being555261 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/67f68a17-5c5d-4287-bbf8-6b81dbbfdf57/download
spellingShingle Crisis management in high-reliability organizations
Meyer Jr, Victor
Complex systems
Crisis management
Flight disasters
High-reliability
Health(social science)
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Complex systems
Crisis management
Flight disasters
High-reliability
Health(social science)
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
title Crisis management in high-reliability organizations
title_full Crisis management in high-reliability organizations
title_fullStr Crisis management in high-reliability organizations
title_full_unstemmed Crisis management in high-reliability organizations
title_short Crisis management in high-reliability organizations
title_sort Crisis management in high-reliability organizations
topic Complex systems
Crisis management
Flight disasters
High-reliability
Health(social science)
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
topic_facet Complex systems
Crisis management
Flight disasters
High-reliability
Health(social science)
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/99905
visible 1