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Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials

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Resumo:Objectives This study aims to identify the sources of funding for investigator-initiated clinical trials (IICTs) in Portugal, and to recommend ways to improve the quality of information collected from clinical trial databases about funding. Design and methods A systematic search of trial registrations over the last 13 years - using the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (WHO-ICTRP) and four clinical trials registries (CTRs) - was carried out to identify IICTs in Portugal, used as a case study. Data from the databases were compared with data contained in publications to evaluate the consistency of information on funding sources. The term a € database' is used in this study to refer to both the WHO-ICTRP and the CTRs. When mentioned separately, the WHO-ICTRP is referred to as a a € platform', while the CTRs are referred to as a € registries'. Outcome Suggestions to improve clinical trials databases to clearly identify the funding sources and data ownership in IICTs. Results Two hundred and eighty-two IICTs were identified in Portugal. Twenty per cent of trials were supported by industry with unclear information on the ownership of the results. Inaccuracy was found in the information about sponsors and funders. The information about funding in all resulting publications (77 out of 133 completed studies) was also inconsistent between databases in 35 out of 77 (45%) of the studies. Notably, 23% of the trials funded by non-profit organisations (n=226) received funds from international and/or national funding agencies. Conclusions Identification of IICT funding and ownership of results is unclear in the databases used for this study, which may lead to misunderstandings about the independence of the obtained results. Transparency and accuracy are desirable so that public decision makers and strategic partners can accurately evaluate national performance in this particular type of clinical research.
Autores principais:Madeira, Catarina
Outros Autores:Santos, Francisco; Kubiak, Christine; Demotes, Jacques; Monteiro, Emília Carreira; Monteiro, E.C.
Assunto:clinical trials clinical trials database clinical trials registry interventional clinical studies investigator-initiated clinical trials General Medicine
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Madeira, Catarina
author2 Santos, Francisco
Kubiak, Christine
Demotes, Jacques
Monteiro, Emília Carreira
Monteiro, E.C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Madeira, Catarina
Santos, Francisco
Kubiak, Christine
Demotes, Jacques
Monteiro, Emília Carreira
Monteiro, E.C.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)
BMJ Publishing Group
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Madeira, Catarina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santos, Francisco\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Kubiak, Christine\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Demotes, Jacques\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Monteiro, Emília Carreira\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Monteiro, E.C.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-0570-0765\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)
BMJ Publishing Group
RUN
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Madeira, Catarina
Santos, Francisco
Kubiak, Christine
Demotes, Jacques
Monteiro, Emília Carreira
Monteiro, E.C.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-05-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-05-30T22:19:58Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-05-30T22:19:58Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv clinical trials
clinical trials database
clinical trials registry
interventional clinical studies
investigator-initiated clinical trials
General Medicine
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials
A systematic search in clinical trials databases
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)
BMJ Publishing Group
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Madeira, Catarina
Santos, Francisco
Kubiak, Christine
Demotes, Jacques
Monteiro, Emília Carreira
Monteiro, E.C.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-05-30T22:19:58Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-05-30T22:19:58Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85065888043&partnerID=8YFLogxK
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv clinical trials
clinical trials database
clinical trials registry
interventional clinical studies
investigator-initiated clinical trials
General Medicine
dc.title.fl_str_mv Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials
A systematic search in clinical trials databases
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Objectives This study aims to identify the sources of funding for investigator-initiated clinical trials (IICTs) in Portugal, and to recommend ways to improve the quality of information collected from clinical trial databases about funding. Design and methods A systematic search of trial registrations over the last 13 years - using the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (WHO-ICTRP) and four clinical trials registries (CTRs) - was carried out to identify IICTs in Portugal, used as a case study. Data from the databases were compared with data contained in publications to evaluate the consistency of information on funding sources. The term a € database' is used in this study to refer to both the WHO-ICTRP and the CTRs. When mentioned separately, the WHO-ICTRP is referred to as a a € platform', while the CTRs are referred to as a € registries'. Outcome Suggestions to improve clinical trials databases to clearly identify the funding sources and data ownership in IICTs. Results Two hundred and eighty-two IICTs were identified in Portugal. Twenty per cent of trials were supported by industry with unclear information on the ownership of the results. Inaccuracy was found in the information about sponsors and funders. The information about funding in all resulting publications (77 out of 133 completed studies) was also inconsistent between databases in 35 out of 77 (45%) of the studies. Notably, 23% of the trials funded by non-profit organisations (n=226) received funds from international and/or national funding agencies. Conclusions Identification of IICT funding and ownership of results is unclear in the databases used for this study, which may lead to misunderstandings about the independence of the obtained results. Transparency and accuracy are desirable so that public decision makers and strategic partners can accurately evaluate national performance in this particular type of clinical research.
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person_str_mv Madeira, Catarina
Santos, Francisco
Kubiak, Christine
Demotes, Jacques
Monteiro, Emília Carreira
Monteiro, E.C.
Monteiro, E.C.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/5918-54A6-FAA0
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publishDate 2019
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spelling engenObjectives This study aims to identify the sources of funding for investigator-initiated clinical trials (IICTs) in Portugal, and to recommend ways to improve the quality of information collected from clinical trial databases about funding. Design and methods A systematic search of trial registrations over the last 13 years - using the WHO International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (WHO-ICTRP) and four clinical trials registries (CTRs) - was carried out to identify IICTs in Portugal, used as a case study. Data from the databases were compared with data contained in publications to evaluate the consistency of information on funding sources. The term a € database' is used in this study to refer to both the WHO-ICTRP and the CTRs. When mentioned separately, the WHO-ICTRP is referred to as a a € platform', while the CTRs are referred to as a € registries'. Outcome Suggestions to improve clinical trials databases to clearly identify the funding sources and data ownership in IICTs. Results Two hundred and eighty-two IICTs were identified in Portugal. Twenty per cent of trials were supported by industry with unclear information on the ownership of the results. Inaccuracy was found in the information about sponsors and funders. The information about funding in all resulting publications (77 out of 133 completed studies) was also inconsistent between databases in 35 out of 77 (45%) of the studies. Notably, 23% of the trials funded by non-profit organisations (n=226) received funds from international and/or national funding agencies. Conclusions Identification of IICT funding and ownership of results is unclear in the databases used for this study, which may lead to misunderstandings about the independence of the obtained results. Transparency and accuracy are desirable so that public decision makers and strategic partners can accurately evaluate national performance in this particular type of clinical research.application/pdfenTransparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trialsSubtitleenA systematic search in clinical trials databasesMadeira, CatarinaSantos, FranciscoKubiak, ChristineDemotes, JacquesMonteiro, Emília CarreiraPersonalMonteiro, E.C.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/631292a4-58bc-4ec4-97ee-1143e44df2c0DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/631292a4-58bc-4ec4-97ee-1143e44df2c0MonteiroEmília CarreiraCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt5918-54A6-FAA0ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-0570-0765Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7102113853NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)BMJ Publishing GroupHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.ptISSNIsPartOf2158-2440URNIsPartOfPURE: 13528035URNIsPartOfPURE UUID: c58cadc8-223b-42c6-bfcc-0d02ac3775b7URNIsPartOfScopus: 85065888043URNIsPartOfPubMed: 31092640URNIsPartOfWOS: 000471192800034DOIIsPartOf10.1136/bmjopen-2018-0233942019-05-30T22:19:58Z2019-05-012019-05-01T00:00:00ZURLhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85065888043&partnerID=8YFLogxKhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessclinical trialsclinical trials databaseclinical trials registryinterventional clinical studiesinvestigator-initiated clinical trialsGeneral Medicine2298914 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/ada6e8bb-957b-4c38-891c-e825d1e288bd/download
spellingShingle Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials
Madeira, Catarina
clinical trials
clinical trials database
clinical trials registry
interventional clinical studies
investigator-initiated clinical trials
General Medicine
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv clinical trials
clinical trials database
clinical trials registry
interventional clinical studies
investigator-initiated clinical trials
General Medicine
title Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials
title_full Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials
title_fullStr Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials
title_full_unstemmed Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials
title_short Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials
title_sort Transparency and accuracy in funding investigator-initiated clinical trials
topic clinical trials
clinical trials database
clinical trials registry
interventional clinical studies
investigator-initiated clinical trials
General Medicine
topic_facet clinical trials
clinical trials database
clinical trials registry
interventional clinical studies
investigator-initiated clinical trials
General Medicine
url http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85065888043&partnerID=8YFLogxK
visible 1