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LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis

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Resumo:The endolysosomal system maintains cellular homeostasis through protein degradation and the release of exosomes that mediate intercellular communication. LAMP2A, a transmembrane protein, has been implicated in selective cargo loading into exosomes, or eLLoC. Here, we investigated how LAMP2A influences endosomal protein composition and function using mass spectrometry of endosomal and exosomal fractions from human retinal pigment epithelial cells. Loss of LAMP2A changed Rab GTPase distribution, reduced cortical actin association, and shifted phosphoinositide dynamics, leading to enhanced endosomal acidification and maturation. These changes extended beyond the loss of proteins containing ExoSignals, the canonical targeting motifs, suggesting that LAMP2A contributes broadly to endosomal identity. Experimental validation confirmed that LAMP2A deficiency reprograms endosomal fate toward degradation while influencing exosome composition. These findings highlight a role for LAMP2A in coordinating membrane identity, endosomal maturation, and intercellular communication through exosomes, providing insights into mechanisms that couple endosomal remodeling with cellular signaling and clearance pathways.
Autores principais:Ferreira, Joao Vasco
Outros Autores:Ferraz, Luís Carvalho; da Rosa Soares, Ana; Ejtehadifar, Mostafa; Carvalho, Ana Sofia; Hall, Michael James; Morello, Judit; Beck, Hans Christian; Ramalho, Jose Silva; Matthiesen, Rune; Pereira, Paulo
Assunto:Cell biology Molecular biology General
Ano:2026
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Ferreira, Joao Vasco
author2 Ferraz, Luís Carvalho
da Rosa Soares, Ana
Ejtehadifar, Mostafa
Carvalho, Ana Sofia
Hall, Michael James
Morello, Judit
Beck, Hans Christian
Ramalho, Jose Silva
Matthiesen, Rune
Pereira, Paulo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ferreira, Joao Vasco
Ferraz, Luís Carvalho
da Rosa Soares, Ana
Ejtehadifar, Mostafa
Carvalho, Ana Sofia
Hall, Michael James
Morello, Judit
Beck, Hans Christian
Ramalho, Jose Silva
Matthiesen, Rune
Pereira, Paulo
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv iNOVA4Health - pólo NMS
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Elsevier
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Joao Vasco\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferraz, Luís Carvalho\"},{\"Person.name\":\"da Rosa Soares, Ana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ejtehadifar, Mostafa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carvalho, Ana Sofia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Hall, Michael James\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Morello, Judit\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Beck, Hans Christian\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ramalho, Jose Silva\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Matthiesen, Rune\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Paulo\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv iNOVA4Health - pólo NMS
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Elsevier
RUN
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Joao Vasco
Ferraz, Luís Carvalho
da Rosa Soares, Ana
Ejtehadifar, Mostafa
Carvalho, Ana Sofia
Hall, Michael James
Morello, Judit
Beck, Hans Christian
Ramalho, Jose Silva
Matthiesen, Rune
Pereira, Paulo
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2026-01-16T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2026-01-14T15:55:17Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2026-01-14T15:55:17Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Cell biology
Molecular biology
General
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv iNOVA4Health - pólo NMS
NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Elsevier
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Joao Vasco
Ferraz, Luís Carvalho
da Rosa Soares, Ana
Ejtehadifar, Mostafa
Carvalho, Ana Sofia
Hall, Michael James
Morello, Judit
Beck, Hans Christian
Ramalho, Jose Silva
Matthiesen, Rune
Pereira, Paulo
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2026-01-16T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2026-01-14T15:55:17Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2026-01-14T15:55:17Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/199059
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Cell biology
Molecular biology
General
dc.title.fl_str_mv LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The endolysosomal system maintains cellular homeostasis through protein degradation and the release of exosomes that mediate intercellular communication. LAMP2A, a transmembrane protein, has been implicated in selective cargo loading into exosomes, or eLLoC. Here, we investigated how LAMP2A influences endosomal protein composition and function using mass spectrometry of endosomal and exosomal fractions from human retinal pigment epithelial cells. Loss of LAMP2A changed Rab GTPase distribution, reduced cortical actin association, and shifted phosphoinositide dynamics, leading to enhanced endosomal acidification and maturation. These changes extended beyond the loss of proteins containing ExoSignals, the canonical targeting motifs, suggesting that LAMP2A contributes broadly to endosomal identity. Experimental validation confirmed that LAMP2A deficiency reprograms endosomal fate toward degradation while influencing exosome composition. These findings highlight a role for LAMP2A in coordinating membrane identity, endosomal maturation, and intercellular communication through exosomes, providing insights into mechanisms that couple endosomal remodeling with cellular signaling and clearance pathways.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/199059
inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:unl{{{_:::_}}}Universidade Nova de Lisboa
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institution Universidade Nova de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade Nova de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str run
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UNL
oai_identifier_str oai:run.unl.pt:10362/199059
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:unl
person_str_mv Ferreira, Joao Vasco
Ferraz, Luís Carvalho
da Rosa Soares, Ana
Ejtehadifar, Mostafa
Carvalho, Ana Sofia
Hall, Michael James
Morello, Judit
Beck, Hans Christian
Ramalho, Jose Silva
Matthiesen, Rune
Pereira, Paulo
publishDate 2026
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:run{{{_:::_}}}Repositório Institucional da UNL
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNL
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:run
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:run
spelling engenThe endolysosomal system maintains cellular homeostasis through protein degradation and the release of exosomes that mediate intercellular communication. LAMP2A, a transmembrane protein, has been implicated in selective cargo loading into exosomes, or eLLoC. Here, we investigated how LAMP2A influences endosomal protein composition and function using mass spectrometry of endosomal and exosomal fractions from human retinal pigment epithelial cells. Loss of LAMP2A changed Rab GTPase distribution, reduced cortical actin association, and shifted phosphoinositide dynamics, leading to enhanced endosomal acidification and maturation. These changes extended beyond the loss of proteins containing ExoSignals, the canonical targeting motifs, suggesting that LAMP2A contributes broadly to endosomal identity. Experimental validation confirmed that LAMP2A deficiency reprograms endosomal fate toward degradation while influencing exosome composition. These findings highlight a role for LAMP2A in coordinating membrane identity, endosomal maturation, and intercellular communication through exosomes, providing insights into mechanisms that couple endosomal remodeling with cellular signaling and clearance pathways.application/pdfenLAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesisFerreira, Joao VascoFerraz, Luís Carvalhoda Rosa Soares, AnaEjtehadifar, MostafaCarvalho, Ana SofiaHall, Michael JamesMorello, JuditBeck, Hans ChristianRamalho, Jose SilvaMatthiesen, RunePereira, PauloiNOVA4Health - pólo NMSNOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)ElsevierHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.ptISSNIsPartOf2589-0042URNIsPartOfPURE: 149009524URNIsPartOfPURE UUID: 7155322f-e4d0-42b3-a214-8829809014b7URNIsPartOfScopus: 105024657152URNIsPartOfORCID: /0000-0002-9908-2290/work/201632881URNIsPartOfPubMed: 41503212URNIsPartOfWOS: 001642956100001DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.isci.2025.1143052026-01-14T15:55:17Z2026-01-162026-01-16T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/199059http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessCell biologyMolecular biologyGeneral17755381 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/09691016-82be-463c-8a75-a4f097a50b99/download
spellingShingle LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis
Ferreira, Joao Vasco
Cell biology
Molecular biology
General
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Cell biology
Molecular biology
General
title LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis
title_full LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis
title_fullStr LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis
title_full_unstemmed LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis
title_short LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis
title_sort LAMP2A regulates endosomal protein composition and membrane identity in exosome biogenesis
topic Cell biology
Molecular biology
General
topic_facet Cell biology
Molecular biology
General
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/199059
visible 1