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Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps

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Resumo:Traditionally the accuracy assessment of land cover maps is performed through the comparison of these maps with a reference database, which is intended to represent the “real” land cover, being this comparison reported with the thematic accuracy measures through confusion matrixes. Although, these reference databases are also a representation of reality, containing errors due to the human uncertainty in the assignment of the land cover class that best characterizes a certain area, causing bias in the thematic accuracy measures that are reported to the end users of these maps. The main goal of this dissertation is to develop a methodology that allows the integration of human uncertainty present in reference databases in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps, and analyse the impacts that uncertainty may have in the thematic accuracy measures reported to the end users of land cover maps. The utility of the inclusion of human uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps is investigated. Specifically we studied the utility of fuzzy sets theory, more precisely of fuzzy arithmetic, for a better understanding of human uncertainty associated to the elaboration of reference databases, and their impacts in the thematic accuracy measures that are derived from confusion matrixes. For this purpose linguistic values transformed in fuzzy intervals that address the uncertainty in the elaboration of reference databases were used to compute fuzzy confusion matrixes. The proposed methodology is illustrated using a case study in which the accuracy assessment of a land cover map for Continental Portugal derived from Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) is made. The obtained results demonstrate that the inclusion of human uncertainty in reference databases provides much more information about the quality of land cover maps, when compared with the traditional approach of accuracy assessment of land cover maps.
Autores principais:Sarmento, Pedro Alexandre Reis
Assunto:Land cover Accuracy assessment Reference databases Human uncertainty Fuzzy intervals Thematic accuracy measures
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:tese de doutoramento
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Sarmento, Pedro Alexandre Reis
author_facet Sarmento, Pedro Alexandre Reis
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Caetano, Mário Sílvio Rochinha de Andrade
Fonte, Cidália
Stehman, Stephen V.
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Sarmento, Pedro Alexandre Reis\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-7572-5223\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Caetano, Mário Sílvio Rochinha de Andrade
Fonte, Cidália
Stehman, Stephen V.
RUN
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Sarmento, Pedro Alexandre Reis
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-09-22T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-06-03T10:16:45Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2016-06-03T10:16:45Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Land cover
Accuracy assessment
Reference databases
Human uncertainty
Fuzzy intervals
Thematic accuracy measures
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Caetano, Mário Sílvio Rochinha de Andrade
Fonte, Cidália
Stehman, Stephen V.
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sarmento, Pedro Alexandre Reis
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-09-22T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2016-06-03T10:16:45Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2016-06-03T10:16:45Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/17875
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Land cover
Accuracy assessment
Reference databases
Human uncertainty
Fuzzy intervals
Thematic accuracy measures
dc.title.fl_str_mv Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
description Traditionally the accuracy assessment of land cover maps is performed through the comparison of these maps with a reference database, which is intended to represent the “real” land cover, being this comparison reported with the thematic accuracy measures through confusion matrixes. Although, these reference databases are also a representation of reality, containing errors due to the human uncertainty in the assignment of the land cover class that best characterizes a certain area, causing bias in the thematic accuracy measures that are reported to the end users of these maps. The main goal of this dissertation is to develop a methodology that allows the integration of human uncertainty present in reference databases in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps, and analyse the impacts that uncertainty may have in the thematic accuracy measures reported to the end users of land cover maps. The utility of the inclusion of human uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps is investigated. Specifically we studied the utility of fuzzy sets theory, more precisely of fuzzy arithmetic, for a better understanding of human uncertainty associated to the elaboration of reference databases, and their impacts in the thematic accuracy measures that are derived from confusion matrixes. For this purpose linguistic values transformed in fuzzy intervals that address the uncertainty in the elaboration of reference databases were used to compute fuzzy confusion matrixes. The proposed methodology is illustrated using a case study in which the accuracy assessment of a land cover map for Continental Portugal derived from Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) is made. The obtained results demonstrate that the inclusion of human uncertainty in reference databases provides much more information about the quality of land cover maps, when compared with the traditional approach of accuracy assessment of land cover maps.
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person_str_mv Sarmento, Pedro Alexandre Reis
Sarmento, Pedro Alexandre Reis
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/FC17-C3B6-D4A4
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spelling engpt_PTTraditionally the accuracy assessment of land cover maps is performed through the comparison of these maps with a reference database, which is intended to represent the “real” land cover, being this comparison reported with the thematic accuracy measures through confusion matrixes. Although, these reference databases are also a representation of reality, containing errors due to the human uncertainty in the assignment of the land cover class that best characterizes a certain area, causing bias in the thematic accuracy measures that are reported to the end users of these maps. The main goal of this dissertation is to develop a methodology that allows the integration of human uncertainty present in reference databases in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps, and analyse the impacts that uncertainty may have in the thematic accuracy measures reported to the end users of land cover maps. The utility of the inclusion of human uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps is investigated. Specifically we studied the utility of fuzzy sets theory, more precisely of fuzzy arithmetic, for a better understanding of human uncertainty associated to the elaboration of reference databases, and their impacts in the thematic accuracy measures that are derived from confusion matrixes. For this purpose linguistic values transformed in fuzzy intervals that address the uncertainty in the elaboration of reference databases were used to compute fuzzy confusion matrixes. The proposed methodology is illustrated using a case study in which the accuracy assessment of a land cover map for Continental Portugal derived from Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) is made. The obtained results demonstrate that the inclusion of human uncertainty in reference databases provides much more information about the quality of land cover maps, when compared with the traditional approach of accuracy assessment of land cover maps.application/pdfpt_PTError and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover mapsPersonalSarmento, Pedro Alexandre ReisDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/369caf94-9206-418c-807e-c5e51207f407DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/369caf94-9206-418c-807e-c5e51207f407SarmentoPedroCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptFC17-C3B6-D4A4ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-7572-5223Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55397735900Caetano, Mário Sílvio Rochinha de AndradeFonte, CidáliaStehman, Stephen V.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.ptURNurn:tid:1013561292016-06-03T10:16:45Z2015-09-222015-09-22T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/17875http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessLand coverAccuracy assessmentReference databasesHuman uncertaintyFuzzy intervalsThematic accuracy measures2194035 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06doctoral thesishttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/6b7a240d-9eb4-4881-914c-1be4f720994c/download
spellingShingle Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps
Sarmento, Pedro Alexandre Reis
Land cover
Accuracy assessment
Reference databases
Human uncertainty
Fuzzy intervals
Thematic accuracy measures
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Land cover
Accuracy assessment
Reference databases
Human uncertainty
Fuzzy intervals
Thematic accuracy measures
title Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps
title_full Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps
title_fullStr Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps
title_full_unstemmed Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps
title_short Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps
title_sort Error and uncertainty in the accuracy assessment of land cover maps
topic Land cover
Accuracy assessment
Reference databases
Human uncertainty
Fuzzy intervals
Thematic accuracy measures
topic_facet Land cover
Accuracy assessment
Reference databases
Human uncertainty
Fuzzy intervals
Thematic accuracy measures
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/17875
visible 1