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Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges

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Resumo:Blockchain has disrupted the architecture of financial transactions more than any other innovation in the last decade. The tokenisation of real-life assets is explored in many corners of the capital markets, including the securitisation market. Howbeit, European Law, may not be sufficiently equipped to shelter the particularities of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT). This paper constitutes a qualitative legal analysis of securitisation on blockchain in the Capital Markets Union. The primary question assesses European law's proclivity to accommodate securitisation on a blockchain. The focus lies herein firmly on disclosure requirements and continuous data reporting because DLT may streamline conventional channels. Potential implementations of blockchain precede the legal discussion as they lead to contrasting observations. Benefits and challenges for issuers, investors and regulators are displayed in an attempt to underline the utility of implementing blockchain. In summary, the paper studies the implementation, the impact, and the level of harmonisation with the existing law of securitisation on a blockchain. The amalgam of securitisation and DLT is relatively new, resulting in the scarcity of legal documents to consult. Hence, most observations are derived through deductive reasoning by juxtaposing existing law and the singularities of blockchain. The Securitisation Regulation, Markets in Financial Instruments Directive, Prospectus Regulation, Anti-Money Laundering Directive, Central Security Depository Regulation and DLT Pilot Regime constitute the foundation of this analysis. In terms of implementation, the paper recognises permissioned blockchains and tokens as most suitable to comply with legal provisions. Furthermore, the paper observes that European securitisation law does not obstruct the use of blockchain as a data reporting tool for private securitisation, whereas some legal barriers are identified for public offerings. Other legal issues emanate from general questions relating to the issuance, trading, and settlement of tokenised securities. Enhanced risk monitoring and standardisation are expected advantages of implementing DLT as a data layer for securitisation. Apart from legal issues, the nascency of DLT and interoperability with traditional software are considered significant challenges for large-scale adoption. Thus, the most vital catalyst may be trusting the integrity of the technology.
Autores principais:Pretemer, Pol
Assunto:Securitisation Distributed Ledger Technology Blockchain European Regulation Security Tokens
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Pretemer, Pol
author_facet Pretemer, Pol
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Rego, Margarida Lima
Pires, Martinho Lucas
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Pretemer, Pol\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Rego, Margarida Lima
Pires, Martinho Lucas
RUN
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Pretemer, Pol
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-03-21T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-28T14:27:05Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-03-28T14:27:05Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Securitisation
Distributed Ledger Technology
Blockchain
European Regulation
Security Tokens
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Rego, Margarida Lima
Pires, Martinho Lucas
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pretemer, Pol
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-03-21T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-03-28T14:27:05Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-03-28T14:27:05Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/151318
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Securitisation
Distributed Ledger Technology
Blockchain
European Regulation
Security Tokens
dc.title.fl_str_mv Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description Blockchain has disrupted the architecture of financial transactions more than any other innovation in the last decade. The tokenisation of real-life assets is explored in many corners of the capital markets, including the securitisation market. Howbeit, European Law, may not be sufficiently equipped to shelter the particularities of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT). This paper constitutes a qualitative legal analysis of securitisation on blockchain in the Capital Markets Union. The primary question assesses European law's proclivity to accommodate securitisation on a blockchain. The focus lies herein firmly on disclosure requirements and continuous data reporting because DLT may streamline conventional channels. Potential implementations of blockchain precede the legal discussion as they lead to contrasting observations. Benefits and challenges for issuers, investors and regulators are displayed in an attempt to underline the utility of implementing blockchain. In summary, the paper studies the implementation, the impact, and the level of harmonisation with the existing law of securitisation on a blockchain. The amalgam of securitisation and DLT is relatively new, resulting in the scarcity of legal documents to consult. Hence, most observations are derived through deductive reasoning by juxtaposing existing law and the singularities of blockchain. The Securitisation Regulation, Markets in Financial Instruments Directive, Prospectus Regulation, Anti-Money Laundering Directive, Central Security Depository Regulation and DLT Pilot Regime constitute the foundation of this analysis. In terms of implementation, the paper recognises permissioned blockchains and tokens as most suitable to comply with legal provisions. Furthermore, the paper observes that European securitisation law does not obstruct the use of blockchain as a data reporting tool for private securitisation, whereas some legal barriers are identified for public offerings. Other legal issues emanate from general questions relating to the issuance, trading, and settlement of tokenised securities. Enhanced risk monitoring and standardisation are expected advantages of implementing DLT as a data layer for securitisation. Apart from legal issues, the nascency of DLT and interoperability with traditional software are considered significant challenges for large-scale adoption. Thus, the most vital catalyst may be trusting the integrity of the technology.
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spelling engpt_PTBlockchain has disrupted the architecture of financial transactions more than any other innovation in the last decade. The tokenisation of real-life assets is explored in many corners of the capital markets, including the securitisation market. Howbeit, European Law, may not be sufficiently equipped to shelter the particularities of Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT). This paper constitutes a qualitative legal analysis of securitisation on blockchain in the Capital Markets Union. The primary question assesses European law's proclivity to accommodate securitisation on a blockchain. The focus lies herein firmly on disclosure requirements and continuous data reporting because DLT may streamline conventional channels. Potential implementations of blockchain precede the legal discussion as they lead to contrasting observations. Benefits and challenges for issuers, investors and regulators are displayed in an attempt to underline the utility of implementing blockchain. In summary, the paper studies the implementation, the impact, and the level of harmonisation with the existing law of securitisation on a blockchain. The amalgam of securitisation and DLT is relatively new, resulting in the scarcity of legal documents to consult. Hence, most observations are derived through deductive reasoning by juxtaposing existing law and the singularities of blockchain. The Securitisation Regulation, Markets in Financial Instruments Directive, Prospectus Regulation, Anti-Money Laundering Directive, Central Security Depository Regulation and DLT Pilot Regime constitute the foundation of this analysis. In terms of implementation, the paper recognises permissioned blockchains and tokens as most suitable to comply with legal provisions. Furthermore, the paper observes that European securitisation law does not obstruct the use of blockchain as a data reporting tool for private securitisation, whereas some legal barriers are identified for public offerings. Other legal issues emanate from general questions relating to the issuance, trading, and settlement of tokenised securities. Enhanced risk monitoring and standardisation are expected advantages of implementing DLT as a data layer for securitisation. Apart from legal issues, the nascency of DLT and interoperability with traditional software are considered significant challenges for large-scale adoption. Thus, the most vital catalyst may be trusting the integrity of the technology.application/pdfpt_PTSecuritisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal ChallengesPretemer, PolRego, Margarida LimaPires, Martinho LucasHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.ptURNurn:tid:2032626622023-03-28T14:27:05Z2023-03-212023-03-21T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/151318http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessSecuritisationDistributed Ledger TechnologyBlockchainEuropean RegulationSecurity Tokens560988 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesis2023-03-21http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/de782403-52a8-4e9a-b79c-53a3cca158e7/download
spellingShingle Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges
Pretemer, Pol
Securitisation
Distributed Ledger Technology
Blockchain
European Regulation
Security Tokens
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Securitisation
Distributed Ledger Technology
Blockchain
European Regulation
Security Tokens
title Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges
title_full Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges
title_fullStr Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges
title_short Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges
title_sort Securitisation on Blockchain: Implementation and Legal Challenges
topic Securitisation
Distributed Ledger Technology
Blockchain
European Regulation
Security Tokens
topic_facet Securitisation
Distributed Ledger Technology
Blockchain
European Regulation
Security Tokens
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/151318
visible 1