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Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme

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Resumo:Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is the most prevalent type of glioma, bearing the highest incidence rate of brain and Central Nervous System (CNS) malignant tumors and the lowest survival rate. GBMs distinguish themselves from lower grade glial tumors by the presence of certain hallmark histological features such as the presence of central necrosis in the tumor mass, marginal proliferation of endothelial cells and the presence of palisading cells around the area of necrosis. Several hallmark features contribute to the poor responsiveness that GBM tumors have to treatment including their high inter- and intratumoral heterogeneity at a phenotypic, cellular, genetic and epigenetic level. Most importantly, the existence of cancer stem cell (CSC) populations within GBM tumors is crucial for driving invasive tumor growth due to their potential to proliferate in vascular conditions, while becoming highly invasive in hypoxic conditions. Moreover, the ability of GBM CSCs to infiltrate surrounding brain parenchyma means that even the smallest number of such cells left after surgery will cause tumor recurrence.(...)
Autores principais:Rosmaninho, Pedro
Assunto:Molecular Biology
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:tese de doutoramento
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Rosmaninho, Pedro
author_facet Rosmaninho, Pedro
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Castro, Diogo
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Rosmaninho, Pedro\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Castro, Diogo
RUN
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Rosmaninho, Pedro
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-01-07T17:33:58Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-01-07T17:33:58Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Molecular Biology
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Castro, Diogo
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Rosmaninho, Pedro
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-01-07T17:33:58Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-01-07T17:33:58Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/56697
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Molecular Biology
dc.title.fl_str_mv Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
description Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is the most prevalent type of glioma, bearing the highest incidence rate of brain and Central Nervous System (CNS) malignant tumors and the lowest survival rate. GBMs distinguish themselves from lower grade glial tumors by the presence of certain hallmark histological features such as the presence of central necrosis in the tumor mass, marginal proliferation of endothelial cells and the presence of palisading cells around the area of necrosis. Several hallmark features contribute to the poor responsiveness that GBM tumors have to treatment including their high inter- and intratumoral heterogeneity at a phenotypic, cellular, genetic and epigenetic level. Most importantly, the existence of cancer stem cell (CSC) populations within GBM tumors is crucial for driving invasive tumor growth due to their potential to proliferate in vascular conditions, while becoming highly invasive in hypoxic conditions. Moreover, the ability of GBM CSCs to infiltrate surrounding brain parenchyma means that even the smallest number of such cells left after surgery will cause tumor recurrence.(...)
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inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:unl{{{_:::_}}}Universidade Nova de Lisboa
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language eng
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person_str_mv Rosmaninho, Pedro
publishDate 2016
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:run{{{_:::_}}}Repositório Institucional da UNL
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spelling engpt_PTGlioblastoma Multiforme (GBM) is the most prevalent type of glioma, bearing the highest incidence rate of brain and Central Nervous System (CNS) malignant tumors and the lowest survival rate. GBMs distinguish themselves from lower grade glial tumors by the presence of certain hallmark histological features such as the presence of central necrosis in the tumor mass, marginal proliferation of endothelial cells and the presence of palisading cells around the area of necrosis. Several hallmark features contribute to the poor responsiveness that GBM tumors have to treatment including their high inter- and intratumoral heterogeneity at a phenotypic, cellular, genetic and epigenetic level. Most importantly, the existence of cancer stem cell (CSC) populations within GBM tumors is crucial for driving invasive tumor growth due to their potential to proliferate in vascular conditions, while becoming highly invasive in hypoxic conditions. Moreover, the ability of GBM CSCs to infiltrate surrounding brain parenchyma means that even the smallest number of such cells left after surgery will cause tumor recurrence.(...)application/pdfpt_PTGene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma MultiformeRosmaninho, PedroCastro, DiogoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.pt2019-01-07T17:33:58Z20162016-102016-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/56697http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessMolecular Biology6342210 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06doctoral thesis2016http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/0eba2411-2546-4b2b-b26e-b15f71e08cb8/download
spellingShingle Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme
Rosmaninho, Pedro
Molecular Biology
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Molecular Biology
title Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme
title_full Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme
title_fullStr Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme
title_full_unstemmed Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme
title_short Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme
title_sort Gene Regulation by the transcription factor ZEB1 in Glioblastoma Multiforme
topic Molecular Biology
topic_facet Molecular Biology
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/56697
visible 1