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Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics

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Resumo:Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Current cancer treatments present severe side effects, decreasing the quality of life of patients. Thus, a critical challenge is to develop innovative drug delivery systems that are capable of delivering drugs/bioactive agents without causing toxic side effects. This Ph.D. thesis endeavors to meet this challenge by the development of an in situ injectable thermoresponsive drug delivery system tailored for cancer treatment. This system integrates polymeric magnetic microparticles within a thermoresponsive hydrogel, enabling localized drug delivery. The hydrogel performs a multifaceted role: transports the microparticles, and controls the drug release rate, thereby prolonging treatment effectiveness. The production of microparticles composed of Gellan Gum and Alginate was optimized using a coaxial air-flow method. These microparticles were engineered to include superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and methylene blue as a model drug, which served the dual purpose of enabling magnetic hyperthermia and controlled drug release. Microparticles were embedded within thermoresponsive systems, particularly Pluronic gels (F127 and F68 in varying ratios) and a chitosan hydrogel with β-Glycerophosphate. Notably, a Pluronic gel ratio of 17:3 (F127:F68) with 2 and 5 w/w% of microparticles demonstrated the ability to instantaneously shift from a sol state, at room temperature, to a gel state at body temperature. On the other hand, the chitosan hydrogel with microparticles exhibited a more prolonged transition from to the gel state at 37°C while demonstrating non- cytotoxicity to Vero cell lines, more rigid structure than the Pluronic hydrogel, and was able retard the drug release from the microparticles. In conclusion, the designed microparticle/hydrogel systems showed potential as drug delivery systems for future cancer therapies. Their development represents a significant stride towards more targeted and less harmful cancer treatments, with promising applications in other diseases as well.
Autores principais:Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado
Assunto:Hydrogels Microparticles Magnetic nanoparticles Breast cancer Rheology
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:tese de doutoramento
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado
author_facet Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado
Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Maria Teresa, Cidade
Soares, Paula
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Maria Teresa, Cidade
Soares, Paula
RUN
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-30T14:52:35Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-30T14:52:35Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Hydrogels
Microparticles
Magnetic nanoparticles
Breast cancer
Rheology
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Maria Teresa, Cidade
Soares, Paula
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-01-30T14:52:35Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-01-30T14:52:35Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162886
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hydrogels
Microparticles
Magnetic nanoparticles
Breast cancer
Rheology
dc.title.fl_str_mv Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
description Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Current cancer treatments present severe side effects, decreasing the quality of life of patients. Thus, a critical challenge is to develop innovative drug delivery systems that are capable of delivering drugs/bioactive agents without causing toxic side effects. This Ph.D. thesis endeavors to meet this challenge by the development of an in situ injectable thermoresponsive drug delivery system tailored for cancer treatment. This system integrates polymeric magnetic microparticles within a thermoresponsive hydrogel, enabling localized drug delivery. The hydrogel performs a multifaceted role: transports the microparticles, and controls the drug release rate, thereby prolonging treatment effectiveness. The production of microparticles composed of Gellan Gum and Alginate was optimized using a coaxial air-flow method. These microparticles were engineered to include superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and methylene blue as a model drug, which served the dual purpose of enabling magnetic hyperthermia and controlled drug release. Microparticles were embedded within thermoresponsive systems, particularly Pluronic gels (F127 and F68 in varying ratios) and a chitosan hydrogel with β-Glycerophosphate. Notably, a Pluronic gel ratio of 17:3 (F127:F68) with 2 and 5 w/w% of microparticles demonstrated the ability to instantaneously shift from a sol state, at room temperature, to a gel state at body temperature. On the other hand, the chitosan hydrogel with microparticles exhibited a more prolonged transition from to the gel state at 37°C while demonstrating non- cytotoxicity to Vero cell lines, more rigid structure than the Pluronic hydrogel, and was able retard the drug release from the microparticles. In conclusion, the designed microparticle/hydrogel systems showed potential as drug delivery systems for future cancer therapies. Their development represents a significant stride towards more targeted and less harmful cancer treatments, with promising applications in other diseases as well.
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institution Universidade Nova de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade Nova de Lisboa
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person_str_mv Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado
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spelling engpt_PTBreast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Current cancer treatments present severe side effects, decreasing the quality of life of patients. Thus, a critical challenge is to develop innovative drug delivery systems that are capable of delivering drugs/bioactive agents without causing toxic side effects. This Ph.D. thesis endeavors to meet this challenge by the development of an in situ injectable thermoresponsive drug delivery system tailored for cancer treatment. This system integrates polymeric magnetic microparticles within a thermoresponsive hydrogel, enabling localized drug delivery. The hydrogel performs a multifaceted role: transports the microparticles, and controls the drug release rate, thereby prolonging treatment effectiveness. The production of microparticles composed of Gellan Gum and Alginate was optimized using a coaxial air-flow method. These microparticles were engineered to include superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and methylene blue as a model drug, which served the dual purpose of enabling magnetic hyperthermia and controlled drug release. Microparticles were embedded within thermoresponsive systems, particularly Pluronic gels (F127 and F68 in varying ratios) and a chitosan hydrogel with β-Glycerophosphate. Notably, a Pluronic gel ratio of 17:3 (F127:F68) with 2 and 5 w/w% of microparticles demonstrated the ability to instantaneously shift from a sol state, at room temperature, to a gel state at body temperature. On the other hand, the chitosan hydrogel with microparticles exhibited a more prolonged transition from to the gel state at 37°C while demonstrating non- cytotoxicity to Vero cell lines, more rigid structure than the Pluronic hydrogel, and was able retard the drug release from the microparticles. In conclusion, the designed microparticle/hydrogel systems showed potential as drug delivery systems for future cancer therapies. Their development represents a significant stride towards more targeted and less harmful cancer treatments, with promising applications in other diseases as well.application/pdfpt_PTSmart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranosticsCarrêlo, Henrique Nuno CuradoMaria Teresa, CidadeSoares, PaulaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.pt2024-01-30T14:52:35Z20232023-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/162886http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessHydrogelsMicroparticlesMagnetic nanoparticlesBreast cancerRheology10841916 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06doctoral thesishttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/150f1c05-d4b3-4e8f-87e4-efde28e81498/download
spellingShingle Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado
Hydrogels
Microparticles
Magnetic nanoparticles
Breast cancer
Rheology
Carrêlo, Henrique Nuno Curado
Hydrogels
Microparticles
Magnetic nanoparticles
Breast cancer
Rheology
status NEW
subject.fl_str_mv Hydrogels
Microparticles
Magnetic nanoparticles
Breast cancer
Rheology
title Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
title_full Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
title_fullStr Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
title_full_unstemmed Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
title_short Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
title_sort Smart hydrogel-based Injectable systems for breast cancer theranostics
topic Hydrogels
Microparticles
Magnetic nanoparticles
Breast cancer
Rheology
topic_facet Hydrogels
Microparticles
Magnetic nanoparticles
Breast cancer
Rheology
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/162886
visible 1