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Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal

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Resumo:Making operational e cient the production of Land Use Land cover (LULC) mapping over large areas as the consistency and accuracy keep a high quality is an essential condition for the implementation of applications that require periodic information, such as forest re propagation, crop monitoring or climate models. The increasing spatial and temporal resolution satellite images, such as those provided by Sentinel 2, open new opportunities for producing accurate datasets that can improve the lack of production of global and regional LULC maps with ne scale and up-to-date information. In this context, while this thesis aimed to make automatic the generation of intra-annual maps implementing a work ow that consists of supervised classi cation in synergy with automatic extraction of training samples from an old map, it also aimed to use singular and BAP composites. Therefore, after a preliminary selection and preprocessing of the implemented spectral bands in the classi cation both from single and BAP composites of Sentinel 2 images of 2017, a random selection of training points is extracted from an old reference map; national LULC map of Portugal, COS 2015. We performed a classi cation scheme using support vector machine (SVM) and Random forest (RF) classi ers with two datasets of six and nine di erent number of land cover classes. The out-of-date information derived from the old map led us to evaluate the viability of implementing two re ning procedures over the data to improve accuracy; one based on margins of NDVI signals and another based on an iterative learning procedure. Since the proposed methodologies did not lead to improving OA on the classi cation of any of the images of 2017, we questioned for robustness of the classi ers RF and SVM by injecting di erent levels of noise during the modeling. Finally, the free cloud and phenological maximization of the BAP composites become in a consistent and e cient input for the production of seasonal LULC mapping.
Autores principais:Blanco, William Alexander Martínez
Assunto:Best available pixel Intra-annual Land Use Land Cover Support vector machine and random forest Geographical information systems
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Blanco, William Alexander Martínez
author_facet Blanco, William Alexander Martínez
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Caetano, Mário Sílvio Rochinha de Andrade
Pebesma, Edzer
Mateu Mahiques, Jorge
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Blanco, William Alexander Martínez\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Caetano, Mário Sílvio Rochinha de Andrade
Pebesma, Edzer
Mateu Mahiques, Jorge
RUN
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Blanco, William Alexander Martínez
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-03-20T19:01:01Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-03-20T19:01:01Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Best available pixel
Intra-annual Land Use Land Cover
Support vector machine and random forest
Geographical information systems
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Caetano, Mário Sílvio Rochinha de Andrade
Pebesma, Edzer
Mateu Mahiques, Jorge
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Blanco, William Alexander Martínez
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-03-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2019-03-20T19:01:01Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2019-03-20T19:01:01Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/63946
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Best available pixel
Intra-annual Land Use Land Cover
Support vector machine and random forest
Geographical information systems
dc.title.fl_str_mv Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description Making operational e cient the production of Land Use Land cover (LULC) mapping over large areas as the consistency and accuracy keep a high quality is an essential condition for the implementation of applications that require periodic information, such as forest re propagation, crop monitoring or climate models. The increasing spatial and temporal resolution satellite images, such as those provided by Sentinel 2, open new opportunities for producing accurate datasets that can improve the lack of production of global and regional LULC maps with ne scale and up-to-date information. In this context, while this thesis aimed to make automatic the generation of intra-annual maps implementing a work ow that consists of supervised classi cation in synergy with automatic extraction of training samples from an old map, it also aimed to use singular and BAP composites. Therefore, after a preliminary selection and preprocessing of the implemented spectral bands in the classi cation both from single and BAP composites of Sentinel 2 images of 2017, a random selection of training points is extracted from an old reference map; national LULC map of Portugal, COS 2015. We performed a classi cation scheme using support vector machine (SVM) and Random forest (RF) classi ers with two datasets of six and nine di erent number of land cover classes. The out-of-date information derived from the old map led us to evaluate the viability of implementing two re ning procedures over the data to improve accuracy; one based on margins of NDVI signals and another based on an iterative learning procedure. Since the proposed methodologies did not lead to improving OA on the classi cation of any of the images of 2017, we questioned for robustness of the classi ers RF and SVM by injecting di erent levels of noise during the modeling. Finally, the free cloud and phenological maximization of the BAP composites become in a consistent and e cient input for the production of seasonal LULC mapping.
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inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:unl{{{_:::_}}}Universidade Nova de Lisboa
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institution Universidade Nova de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade Nova de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str run
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UNL
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person_str_mv Blanco, William Alexander Martínez
publishDate 2019
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:run{{{_:::_}}}Repositório Institucional da UNL
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spelling engpt_PTMaking operational e cient the production of Land Use Land cover (LULC) mapping over large areas as the consistency and accuracy keep a high quality is an essential condition for the implementation of applications that require periodic information, such as forest re propagation, crop monitoring or climate models. The increasing spatial and temporal resolution satellite images, such as those provided by Sentinel 2, open new opportunities for producing accurate datasets that can improve the lack of production of global and regional LULC maps with ne scale and up-to-date information. In this context, while this thesis aimed to make automatic the generation of intra-annual maps implementing a work ow that consists of supervised classi cation in synergy with automatic extraction of training samples from an old map, it also aimed to use singular and BAP composites. Therefore, after a preliminary selection and preprocessing of the implemented spectral bands in the classi cation both from single and BAP composites of Sentinel 2 images of 2017, a random selection of training points is extracted from an old reference map; national LULC map of Portugal, COS 2015. We performed a classi cation scheme using support vector machine (SVM) and Random forest (RF) classi ers with two datasets of six and nine di erent number of land cover classes. The out-of-date information derived from the old map led us to evaluate the viability of implementing two re ning procedures over the data to improve accuracy; one based on margins of NDVI signals and another based on an iterative learning procedure. Since the proposed methodologies did not lead to improving OA on the classi cation of any of the images of 2017, we questioned for robustness of the classi ers RF and SVM by injecting di erent levels of noise during the modeling. Finally, the free cloud and phenological maximization of the BAP composites become in a consistent and e cient input for the production of seasonal LULC mapping.application/pdfpt_PTIntra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of PortugalBlanco, William Alexander MartínezCaetano, Mário Sílvio Rochinha de AndradePebesma, EdzerMateu Mahiques, JorgeHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.ptURNurn:tid:2022009812019-03-20T19:01:01Z2019-03-012019-03-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/63946http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBest available pixelIntra-annual Land Use Land CoverSupport vector machine and random forestGeographical information systems20822416 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesis2019-03-01http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/0d3e6814-a5c7-40df-add9-9ec27936c855/download
spellingShingle Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal
Blanco, William Alexander Martínez
Best available pixel
Intra-annual Land Use Land Cover
Support vector machine and random forest
Geographical information systems
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Best available pixel
Intra-annual Land Use Land Cover
Support vector machine and random forest
Geographical information systems
title Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal
title_full Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal
title_fullStr Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal
title_short Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal
title_sort Intra-Annual land cover mapping: Automatic training sample extraction from old maps for intra-annual land cover mapping at central of Portugal
topic Best available pixel
Intra-annual Land Use Land Cover
Support vector machine and random forest
Geographical information systems
topic_facet Best available pixel
Intra-annual Land Use Land Cover
Support vector machine and random forest
Geographical information systems
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/63946
visible 1