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Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations

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Resumo:Phenotypic variation in the copy number of gene products expressed by cells or tissues has been the focus of intense investigation. To what extent the observed differences in cellular expression levels are persistent or transient is an intriguing question. Here, we develop a quantitative framework that resolves the expression variation into stable and unstable components. The difference between the expression means in two cohorts isolated from any cell population is shown to converge to an asymptotic value, with a characteristic time, τT, that measures the timescale of the unstable dynamics. The asymptotic difference in the means, relative to the initial value, measures the stable proportion of the original population variance R2a. Empowered by this insight, we analysed the T-cell receptor (TCR) expression variation in CD4 T cells. About 70% of TCR expression variance is stable in a diverse polyclonal population, while over 80% of the variance in an isogenic TCR transgenic population is volatile. In both populations the TCR levels fluctuate with a characteristic time of 32 hours. This systematic characterisation of the expression variation dynamics, relying on time series of cohorts’ means, can be combined with technologies that measure gene or protein expression in single cells or in bulk.
Autores principais:Guzella, Thiago S.
Outros Autores:Barreto, Vasco M.; Carneiro, Jorge
Assunto:Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics Modelling and Simulation Ecology Molecular Biology Genetics Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Computational Theory and Mathematics
Ano:2020
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade Nova de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Institucional da UNL
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author Guzella, Thiago S.
author2 Barreto, Vasco M.
Carneiro, Jorge
author2_role author
author
author_facet Guzella, Thiago S.
Barreto, Vasco M.
Carneiro, Jorge
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)
PLOS - Public Library of Science
RUN
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Guzella, Thiago S.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Barreto, Vasco M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carneiro, Jorge\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)
PLOS - Public Library of Science
RUN
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Guzella, Thiago S.
Barreto, Vasco M.
Carneiro, Jorge
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2020-08-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-10-17T00:19:31Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-10-17T00:19:31Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Modelling and Simulation
Ecology
Molecular Biology
Genetics
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Computational Theory and Mathematics
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations
A theoretical framework and its application to the T cell receptor
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv NOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)
Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)
PLOS - Public Library of Science
RUN
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Guzella, Thiago S.
Barreto, Vasco M.
Carneiro, Jorge
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2020-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2020-10-17T00:19:31Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2020-10-17T00:19:31Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10362/105762
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Modelling and Simulation
Ecology
Molecular Biology
Genetics
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Computational Theory and Mathematics
dc.title.fl_str_mv Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations
A theoretical framework and its application to the T cell receptor
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Phenotypic variation in the copy number of gene products expressed by cells or tissues has been the focus of intense investigation. To what extent the observed differences in cellular expression levels are persistent or transient is an intriguing question. Here, we develop a quantitative framework that resolves the expression variation into stable and unstable components. The difference between the expression means in two cohorts isolated from any cell population is shown to converge to an asymptotic value, with a characteristic time, τT, that measures the timescale of the unstable dynamics. The asymptotic difference in the means, relative to the initial value, measures the stable proportion of the original population variance R2a. Empowered by this insight, we analysed the T-cell receptor (TCR) expression variation in CD4 T cells. About 70% of TCR expression variance is stable in a diverse polyclonal population, while over 80% of the variance in an isogenic TCR transgenic population is volatile. In both populations the TCR levels fluctuate with a characteristic time of 32 hours. This systematic characterisation of the expression variation dynamics, relying on time series of cohorts’ means, can be combined with technologies that measure gene or protein expression in single cells or in bulk.
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inst_facet_str urn:organizationAcronym:unl{{{_:::_}}}Universidade Nova de Lisboa
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person_str_mv Guzella, Thiago S.
Barreto, Vasco M.
Carneiro, Jorge
publishDate 2020
repo_facet_str urn:repositoryAcronym:run{{{_:::_}}}Repositório Institucional da UNL
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UNL
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spelling engenPhenotypic variation in the copy number of gene products expressed by cells or tissues has been the focus of intense investigation. To what extent the observed differences in cellular expression levels are persistent or transient is an intriguing question. Here, we develop a quantitative framework that resolves the expression variation into stable and unstable components. The difference between the expression means in two cohorts isolated from any cell population is shown to converge to an asymptotic value, with a characteristic time, τT, that measures the timescale of the unstable dynamics. The asymptotic difference in the means, relative to the initial value, measures the stable proportion of the original population variance R2a. Empowered by this insight, we analysed the T-cell receptor (TCR) expression variation in CD4 T cells. About 70% of TCR expression variance is stable in a diverse polyclonal population, while over 80% of the variance in an isogenic TCR transgenic population is volatile. In both populations the TCR levels fluctuate with a characteristic time of 32 hours. This systematic characterisation of the expression variation dynamics, relying on time series of cohorts’ means, can be combined with technologies that measure gene or protein expression in single cells or in bulk.application/pdfenPartitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populationsSubtitleenA theoretical framework and its application to the T cell receptorGuzella, Thiago S.Barreto, Vasco M.Carneiro, JorgeNOVA Medical School|Faculdade de Ciências Médicas (NMS|FCM)Centro de Estudos de Doenças Crónicas (CEDOC)PLOS - Public Library of ScienceHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRUNe-mailmailto:run@unl.ptrun@unl.ptISSNIsPartOf1553-734XURNIsPartOfPURE: 19991635URNIsPartOfPURE UUID: eee5f28c-3932-4411-ac6e-5cf6b3d737a9URNIsPartOfScopus: 85090768535URNIsPartOfPubMed: 32841238URNIsPartOfWOS: 000565612000001DOIIsPartOf10.1371/journal.pcbi.10079102020-10-17T00:19:31Z2020-082020-08-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/105762http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessEcology, Evolution, Behavior and SystematicsModelling and SimulationEcologyMolecular BiologyGeneticsCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceComputational Theory and Mathematics2830255 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://run.unl.pt/bitstreams/6567392e-bc8f-4289-9674-ba87902a290c/download
spellingShingle Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations
Guzella, Thiago S.
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Modelling and Simulation
Ecology
Molecular Biology
Genetics
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Computational Theory and Mathematics
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Modelling and Simulation
Ecology
Molecular Biology
Genetics
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Computational Theory and Mathematics
title Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations
title_full Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations
title_fullStr Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations
title_full_unstemmed Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations
title_short Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations
title_sort Partitioning stable and unstable expression level variation in cell populations
topic Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Modelling and Simulation
Ecology
Molecular Biology
Genetics
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Computational Theory and Mathematics
topic_facet Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Modelling and Simulation
Ecology
Molecular Biology
Genetics
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
Computational Theory and Mathematics
url http://hdl.handle.net/10362/105762
visible 1