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Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour

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Resumo:Abstract Ovarian torsion is a rare surgical emergency, and its diagnosis is often challenging due to the nonspecific or intermittent nature of symptoms. Radiological evaluation is almost always necessary to reach the diagnosis, and to exclude other more common causes of acute pelvic and lower abdominal pain. Although pelvic ultrasound is usually the first-line imaging study, ovarian torsion may be first detected on cross-sectional imaging (CT or MRI) due to the growing use of these techniques, especially the use of CT in the emergency department. There are some specific imaging findings, such us the whirlpool sign (of the twisted ovarian vascular pedicle) associated with an ipsilateral adnexal mass or ovarian enlargement. However, clinical presentation and imaging findings may both be unspecific, in which case, the correct diagnosis may only arise from a high level of clinical suspicion and comprehension of the pathophysiology that underlies the different chronological stages of ovarian torsion.
Autores principais:Sousa,Filipa Alves e
Outros Autores:Cunha,Teresa Margarida
Assunto:Ovarian torsion MRI CT.
Ano:2022
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:relatório
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
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author Sousa,Filipa Alves e
author2 Cunha,Teresa Margarida
author2_role author
author_facet Sousa,Filipa Alves e
Cunha,Teresa Margarida
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Sousa,Filipa Alves e\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Cunha,Teresa Margarida\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Sousa,Filipa Alves e
Cunha,Teresa Margarida
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Ovarian torsion
MRI
CT.
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Sousa,Filipa Alves e
Cunha,Teresa Margarida
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2183-13512022000200031
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Radiologia e Medicina Nuclear
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Acta Radiológica Portuguesa v.34 n.2 2022
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Ovarian torsion
MRI
CT.
dc.title.fl_str_mv Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_93fc
description Abstract Ovarian torsion is a rare surgical emergency, and its diagnosis is often challenging due to the nonspecific or intermittent nature of symptoms. Radiological evaluation is almost always necessary to reach the diagnosis, and to exclude other more common causes of acute pelvic and lower abdominal pain. Although pelvic ultrasound is usually the first-line imaging study, ovarian torsion may be first detected on cross-sectional imaging (CT or MRI) due to the growing use of these techniques, especially the use of CT in the emergency department. There are some specific imaging findings, such us the whirlpool sign (of the twisted ovarian vascular pedicle) associated with an ipsilateral adnexal mass or ovarian enlargement. However, clinical presentation and imaging findings may both be unspecific, in which case, the correct diagnosis may only arise from a high level of clinical suspicion and comprehension of the pathophysiology that underlies the different chronological stages of ovarian torsion.
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person_str_mv Sousa,Filipa Alves e
Cunha,Teresa Margarida
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Radiologia e Medicina Nuclear
reponame_str SciELO Portugal
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spelling Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian TumourSousa,Filipa Alves eCunha,Teresa MargaridaOvarian torsionMRICT.open accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2183-13512022000200031URLhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2183-13512022000200031URLHasVersion2022-08-01Abstract Ovarian torsion is a rare surgical emergency, and its diagnosis is often challenging due to the nonspecific or intermittent nature of symptoms. Radiological evaluation is almost always necessary to reach the diagnosis, and to exclude other more common causes of acute pelvic and lower abdominal pain. Although pelvic ultrasound is usually the first-line imaging study, ovarian torsion may be first detected on cross-sectional imaging (CT or MRI) due to the growing use of these techniques, especially the use of CT in the emergency department. There are some specific imaging findings, such us the whirlpool sign (of the twisted ovarian vascular pedicle) associated with an ipsilateral adnexal mass or ovarian enlargement. However, clinical presentation and imaging findings may both be unspecific, in which case, the correct diagnosis may only arise from a high level of clinical suspicion and comprehension of the pathophysiology that underlies the different chronological stages of ovarian torsion.Sociedade Portuguesa de Radiologia e Medicina NuclearActa Radiológica Portuguesa v.34 n.2 2022text/htmlengreporthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_93fcother research product
spellingShingle Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour
Sousa,Filipa Alves e
Ovarian torsion
MRI
CT.
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Ovarian torsion
MRI
CT.
title Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour
title_full Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour
title_fullStr Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour
title_full_unstemmed Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour
title_short Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour
title_sort Ovarian Torsion Mimicking a Malignant Ovarian Tumour
topic Ovarian torsion
MRI
CT.
topic_facet Ovarian torsion
MRI
CT.
url http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2183-13512022000200031
visible 1