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Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy

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Resumo:Circulating anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies (anti-PLA2R) have been described in 70% to 80% of the patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy (iMN), but not in patients with secondary membranous nephropathy or other glomerular diseases. The goal of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the assay for anti-PLA2R in the diagnosis of iMN. Anti-PLA2R IgG, Elisa and immunofluorescence tests were used to detect circulating anti-PLA2R. These tests were applied in 53 patients who had a kidney biopsy. Of these, 38 had histological diagnosis of membranous nephropathy (MN) and the remaining had other glomerular diseases. The MN was classified as idiopathic in 33 patients after clinical exclusion of secondary causes. Anti-PLA2R were positive in 57.6% of the patients with iMN. All patients with secondary membranous nephropathy or other glomerular diseases did not show circulating anti-PLA2R. The sensitivity was 57.6% (CI 39.2-74.5) and specificity 100% (CI 47.8-100), AUC 0.788; p < 0.0001 for the detection of iMN. 71.4% of the iMN patients that tested negative for anti-PLA2R were in partial or complete remission. The detection of anti-PLA2R in the studied population had a specificity of 100% for the iMN diagnosis. Prior treatments seem to make the test negative and contribute to a lower sensitivity
Autores principais:Meneses,Guida
Outros Autores:Viana,Helena; Santos,Maria C.; Ferreira,Carina; Calado,Joaquim; Carvalho,Fernanda; Remedio,Francisco; Nolasco,Fernando
Assunto:Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor idiopathic membranous nephropathy nephrotic syndrome podocyte
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
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author Meneses,Guida
author2 Viana,Helena
Santos,Maria C.
Ferreira,Carina
Calado,Joaquim
Carvalho,Fernanda
Remedio,Francisco
Nolasco,Fernando
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Meneses,Guida
Viana,Helena
Santos,Maria C.
Ferreira,Carina
Calado,Joaquim
Carvalho,Fernanda
Remedio,Francisco
Nolasco,Fernando
author_role author
country_str PT
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datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Meneses,Guida
Viana,Helena
Santos,Maria C.
Ferreira,Carina
Calado,Joaquim
Carvalho,Fernanda
Remedio,Francisco
Nolasco,Fernando
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor
idiopathic membranous nephropathy
nephrotic syndrome
podocyte
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Meneses,Guida
Viana,Helena
Santos,Maria C.
Ferreira,Carina
Calado,Joaquim
Carvalho,Fernanda
Remedio,Francisco
Nolasco,Fernando
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692015000100008
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Nefrologia
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Portuguese Journal of Nephrology &amp; Hypertension v.29 n.1 2015
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor
idiopathic membranous nephropathy
nephrotic syndrome
podocyte
dc.title.fl_str_mv Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Circulating anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies (anti-PLA2R) have been described in 70% to 80% of the patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy (iMN), but not in patients with secondary membranous nephropathy or other glomerular diseases. The goal of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the assay for anti-PLA2R in the diagnosis of iMN. Anti-PLA2R IgG, Elisa and immunofluorescence tests were used to detect circulating anti-PLA2R. These tests were applied in 53 patients who had a kidney biopsy. Of these, 38 had histological diagnosis of membranous nephropathy (MN) and the remaining had other glomerular diseases. The MN was classified as idiopathic in 33 patients after clinical exclusion of secondary causes. Anti-PLA2R were positive in 57.6% of the patients with iMN. All patients with secondary membranous nephropathy or other glomerular diseases did not show circulating anti-PLA2R. The sensitivity was 57.6% (CI 39.2-74.5) and specificity 100% (CI 47.8-100), AUC 0.788; p < 0.0001 for the detection of iMN. 71.4% of the iMN patients that tested negative for anti-PLA2R were in partial or complete remission. The detection of anti-PLA2R in the studied population had a specificity of 100% for the iMN diagnosis. Prior treatments seem to make the test negative and contribute to a lower sensitivity
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person_str_mv Meneses,Guida
Viana,Helena
Santos,Maria C.
Ferreira,Carina
Calado,Joaquim
Carvalho,Fernanda
Remedio,Francisco
Nolasco,Fernando
publishDate 2015
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Nefrologia
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spelling Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathyMeneses,GuidaViana,HelenaSantos,Maria C.Ferreira,CarinaCalado,JoaquimCarvalho,FernandaRemedio,FranciscoNolasco,FernandoAnti-phospholipase A2 receptoridiopathic membranous nephropathynephrotic syndromepodocyteopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692015000100008URLhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692015000100008URLHasVersion2015-03-01Circulating anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies (anti-PLA2R) have been described in 70% to 80% of the patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy (iMN), but not in patients with secondary membranous nephropathy or other glomerular diseases. The goal of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the assay for anti-PLA2R in the diagnosis of iMN. Anti-PLA2R IgG, Elisa and immunofluorescence tests were used to detect circulating anti-PLA2R. These tests were applied in 53 patients who had a kidney biopsy. Of these, 38 had histological diagnosis of membranous nephropathy (MN) and the remaining had other glomerular diseases. The MN was classified as idiopathic in 33 patients after clinical exclusion of secondary causes. Anti-PLA2R were positive in 57.6% of the patients with iMN. All patients with secondary membranous nephropathy or other glomerular diseases did not show circulating anti-PLA2R. The sensitivity was 57.6% (CI 39.2-74.5) and specificity 100% (CI 47.8-100), AUC 0.788; p < 0.0001 for the detection of iMN. 71.4% of the iMN patients that tested negative for anti-PLA2R were in partial or complete remission. The detection of anti-PLA2R in the studied population had a specificity of 100% for the iMN diagnosis. Prior treatments seem to make the test negative and contribute to a lower sensitivitySociedade Portuguesa de NefrologiaPortuguese Journal of Nephrology &amp; Hypertension v.29 n.1 2015text/htmlengjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literature
spellingShingle Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy
Meneses,Guida
Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor
idiopathic membranous nephropathy
nephrotic syndrome
podocyte
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor
idiopathic membranous nephropathy
nephrotic syndrome
podocyte
title Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy
title_full Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy
title_fullStr Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy
title_full_unstemmed Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy
title_short Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy
title_sort Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies in the diagnosis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy
topic Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor
idiopathic membranous nephropathy
nephrotic syndrome
podocyte
topic_facet Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor
idiopathic membranous nephropathy
nephrotic syndrome
podocyte
url http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692015000100008
visible 1