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Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students

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Resumo:Abstract High exposure to sedentary behavior and lower levels of physical activity can lead to excess body weight (EBW). The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of EBW and the direct association under the condition of sociodemographic, university, and behavioral moderating characteristics, between physical activity and sitting time related to EBW in Brazilian university students. A cross-sectional study was carried out with 1,110 university students from a federal public institution in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The outcome was the EBW (body mass index: ≥25.0 kg/m2) and the independent variables were physical activity (insufficiently active and active) and sitting time (<6 h/day; ≥6 h/day). Association analyses were estimated via odds ratio (OR) using binary logistic regression. The significance level was 5%. The prevalence of EBW was 27.8%. No direct association was observed between physical activity and time sitting related to EBW. However, insufficiently active university students were more likely to have EBW (OR = 1.91; 95% CI: 1.06-3.47) when they did not consume alcoholic beverages, and university students with a sitting time of ≥6 h/day had lower chances of having EBW (OR = 0.62; 95% CI: 0.40-0.95) when they had spent more time at university (3 years or more). It is concluded that the prevalence of EBW in university students was high and there was no direct association between physical activity and sitting time; however, alcohol consumption and university time moderated the association with higher and lower chances of occurrence of EBW in university students, respectively.
Autores principais:Barrosa,Gerleison Ribeiro
Outros Autores:Santos,Sueyla Ferreira da Silva dos; Andaki,Alynne Christian Ribeiro; Sousa,Thiago Ferreira de
Assunto:Overweight Obesity Body mass index Epidemiologic effect modifiers
Ano:2023
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Idioma:inglês
Origem:SciELO Portugal
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author Barrosa,Gerleison Ribeiro
author2 Santos,Sueyla Ferreira da Silva dos
Andaki,Alynne Christian Ribeiro
Sousa,Thiago Ferreira de
author2_role author
author
author
author_facet Barrosa,Gerleison Ribeiro
Santos,Sueyla Ferreira da Silva dos
Andaki,Alynne Christian Ribeiro
Sousa,Thiago Ferreira de
author_role author
country_str PT
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datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Barrosa,Gerleison Ribeiro
Santos,Sueyla Ferreira da Silva dos
Andaki,Alynne Christian Ribeiro
Sousa,Thiago Ferreira de
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Overweight
Obesity
Body mass index
Epidemiologic effect modifiers
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Barrosa,Gerleison Ribeiro
Santos,Sueyla Ferreira da Silva dos
Andaki,Alynne Christian Ribeiro
Sousa,Thiago Ferreira de
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2504-31452023000200102
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Portuguese Journal of Public Health v.41 n.2 2023
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Overweight
Obesity
Body mass index
Epidemiologic effect modifiers
dc.title.fl_str_mv Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Abstract High exposure to sedentary behavior and lower levels of physical activity can lead to excess body weight (EBW). The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of EBW and the direct association under the condition of sociodemographic, university, and behavioral moderating characteristics, between physical activity and sitting time related to EBW in Brazilian university students. A cross-sectional study was carried out with 1,110 university students from a federal public institution in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The outcome was the EBW (body mass index: ≥25.0 kg/m2) and the independent variables were physical activity (insufficiently active and active) and sitting time (<6 h/day; ≥6 h/day). Association analyses were estimated via odds ratio (OR) using binary logistic regression. The significance level was 5%. The prevalence of EBW was 27.8%. No direct association was observed between physical activity and time sitting related to EBW. However, insufficiently active university students were more likely to have EBW (OR = 1.91; 95% CI: 1.06-3.47) when they did not consume alcoholic beverages, and university students with a sitting time of ≥6 h/day had lower chances of having EBW (OR = 0.62; 95% CI: 0.40-0.95) when they had spent more time at university (3 years or more). It is concluded that the prevalence of EBW in university students was high and there was no direct association between physical activity and sitting time; however, alcohol consumption and university time moderated the association with higher and lower chances of occurrence of EBW in university students, respectively.
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person_str_mv Barrosa,Gerleison Ribeiro
Santos,Sueyla Ferreira da Silva dos
Andaki,Alynne Christian Ribeiro
Sousa,Thiago Ferreira de
publishDate 2023
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spelling Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university studentsBarrosa,Gerleison RibeiroSantos,Sueyla Ferreira da Silva dosAndaki,Alynne Christian RibeiroSousa,Thiago Ferreira deOverweightObesityBody mass indexEpidemiologic effect modifiersopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2504-31452023000200102URLhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2504-31452023000200102URLHasVersion2023-09-01Abstract High exposure to sedentary behavior and lower levels of physical activity can lead to excess body weight (EBW). The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of EBW and the direct association under the condition of sociodemographic, university, and behavioral moderating characteristics, between physical activity and sitting time related to EBW in Brazilian university students. A cross-sectional study was carried out with 1,110 university students from a federal public institution in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The outcome was the EBW (body mass index: ≥25.0 kg/m2) and the independent variables were physical activity (insufficiently active and active) and sitting time (<6 h/day; ≥6 h/day). Association analyses were estimated via odds ratio (OR) using binary logistic regression. The significance level was 5%. The prevalence of EBW was 27.8%. No direct association was observed between physical activity and time sitting related to EBW. However, insufficiently active university students were more likely to have EBW (OR = 1.91; 95% CI: 1.06-3.47) when they did not consume alcoholic beverages, and university students with a sitting time of ≥6 h/day had lower chances of having EBW (OR = 0.62; 95% CI: 0.40-0.95) when they had spent more time at university (3 years or more). It is concluded that the prevalence of EBW in university students was high and there was no direct association between physical activity and sitting time; however, alcohol consumption and university time moderated the association with higher and lower chances of occurrence of EBW in university students, respectively.Escola Nacional de Saúde PúblicaPortuguese Journal of Public Health v.41 n.2 2023text/htmlengjournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501literature
spellingShingle Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students
Barrosa,Gerleison Ribeiro
Overweight
Obesity
Body mass index
Epidemiologic effect modifiers
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Overweight
Obesity
Body mass index
Epidemiologic effect modifiers
title Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students
title_full Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students
title_fullStr Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students
title_full_unstemmed Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students
title_short Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students
title_sort Association between physical activity and sitting time related to excess body weight in brazilian university students
topic Overweight
Obesity
Body mass index
Epidemiologic effect modifiers
topic_facet Overweight
Obesity
Body mass index
Epidemiologic effect modifiers
url http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2504-31452023000200102
visible 1