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Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal

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Resumo:While multiple studies have focused on motivations surrounding antimicrobial prescription among companion animal veterinarians, Owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobials and their role on antimicrobial judicious use remains understudied. This work aimed to characterize the knowledge about antimicrobial use and antimicrobial-resistance by pet owners from Portugal. A nationwide survey directed to pet owners was conducted both online and at Portuguese companion animal veterinary practices. A total of 423 valid submissions were obtained. Although most respondents (97.9%) believed to know what an antibiotic is, 13.8% and 10.1% answered they could treat viral and fungal infections, respectively. Around 80% of respondents strongly-agreed/somewhat-agreed that it’s the veterinarians’ obligation to assure the antimicrobial treatment prescribed is both the most convenient and economic; however, effectiveness is favoured over cost when 87.7% of owners strongly-agree/somewhat-agree they’d prefer to spend more to identify the most appropriate antibiotic. Notably, 87% of respondents recognize that antibiotic resistance is a significant problem and 74.6% strongly-agree/somewhat-agree that antimicrobial use in pets may contribute to the development of antimicrobial-resistant microorganisms. However only 25.3% recognized that this risk could be the source of resistance in other animals and people, showing little knowledge of the interconnection between species. Moreover, 55.6% of respondents were neutral when asked if the most frequently used antibiotics in veterinary medicine were also very important for humans. These findings suggest that communication between prescribing veterinarians and pet owners should be improved to further clarify the impact antibiotic administration to pets can have to human health and vice-versa, and that this could be foreseen as an additional mean towards good veterinary antimicrobial stewardship.
Autores principais:Correia Dias, Margarida
Outros Autores:Alpizar Jara, Russel; Lavrador, Catarina; Marques, Catia; Duarte, Elsa Leclerc
Assunto:Antimicrobial stewardship surveys KAP companion animal Antibiotic
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:palestra
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Évora
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório Científico da Universidade de Évora
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author Correia Dias, Margarida
author2 Alpizar Jara, Russel
Lavrador, Catarina
Marques, Catia
Duarte, Elsa Leclerc
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Correia Dias, Margarida
Alpizar Jara, Russel
Lavrador, Catarina
Marques, Catia
Duarte, Elsa Leclerc
author_role author
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Correia Dias, Margarida\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Alpizar Jara, Russel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lavrador, Catarina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Marques, Catia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Duarte, Elsa Leclerc\"}]
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Correia Dias, Margarida
Alpizar Jara, Russel
Lavrador, Catarina
Marques, Catia
Duarte, Elsa Leclerc
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-09-21T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-06-13T10:33:14Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-06-13T10:33:14Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial stewardship
surveys
KAP
companion animal
Antibiotic
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Correia Dias, Margarida
Alpizar Jara, Russel
Lavrador, Catarina
Marques, Catia
Duarte, Elsa Leclerc
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2023-09-21T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-06-13T10:33:14Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-06-13T10:33:14Z
dc.description.none.fl_str_mv This work is funded by National Funds through FCT – Foundation for Science and Technology Projects UIDB/05183/2020 and 2022.07550.PTDC
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10174/38523
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial stewardship
surveys
KAP
companion animal
Antibiotic
dc.title.fl_str_mv Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8544
description While multiple studies have focused on motivations surrounding antimicrobial prescription among companion animal veterinarians, Owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobials and their role on antimicrobial judicious use remains understudied. This work aimed to characterize the knowledge about antimicrobial use and antimicrobial-resistance by pet owners from Portugal. A nationwide survey directed to pet owners was conducted both online and at Portuguese companion animal veterinary practices. A total of 423 valid submissions were obtained. Although most respondents (97.9%) believed to know what an antibiotic is, 13.8% and 10.1% answered they could treat viral and fungal infections, respectively. Around 80% of respondents strongly-agreed/somewhat-agreed that it’s the veterinarians’ obligation to assure the antimicrobial treatment prescribed is both the most convenient and economic; however, effectiveness is favoured over cost when 87.7% of owners strongly-agree/somewhat-agree they’d prefer to spend more to identify the most appropriate antibiotic. Notably, 87% of respondents recognize that antibiotic resistance is a significant problem and 74.6% strongly-agree/somewhat-agree that antimicrobial use in pets may contribute to the development of antimicrobial-resistant microorganisms. However only 25.3% recognized that this risk could be the source of resistance in other animals and people, showing little knowledge of the interconnection between species. Moreover, 55.6% of respondents were neutral when asked if the most frequently used antibiotics in veterinary medicine were also very important for humans. These findings suggest that communication between prescribing veterinarians and pet owners should be improved to further clarify the impact antibiotic administration to pets can have to human health and vice-versa, and that this could be foreseen as an additional mean towards good veterinary antimicrobial stewardship.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format lecture
id uevora_052d098f93943edda188bf3b45eac0cd
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10174/38523
instacron_str uevora
institution Universidade de Évora
instname_str Universidade de Évora
language eng
network_acronym_str uevora
network_name_str Repositório Científico da Universidade de Évora
oai_identifier_str oai:dspace.uevora.pt:10174/38523
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:uevora
person_str_mv Correia Dias, Margarida
Alpizar Jara, Russel
Lavrador, Catarina
Marques, Catia
Duarte, Elsa Leclerc
publishDate 2025
reponame_str Repositório Científico da Universidade de Évora
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:uevora
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:uevora
spelling Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in PortugalCorreia Dias, MargaridaAlpizar Jara, RusselLavrador, CatarinaMarques, CatiaDuarte, Elsa LeclercAntimicrobial stewardshipsurveysKAPcompanion animalAntibioticopen accesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://hdl.handle.net/10174/38523Handlehttps://icecvmconf.orgURLHasVersionnaoN/AHasVersionnaoN/AHasVersionsimN/AHasVersionMVT- Comunicações em Congressos InternacionaisN/AHasVersionmcorreiadias@uevora.ptN/AHasVersionalpizar@uevora.ptN/AHasVersionclavrador@uevora.ptN/AHasVersionndN/AHasVersionemld@uevora.ptN/AHasVersion206N/AHasVersionhttp://hdl.handle.net/10174/38523Handle2025-06-13T10:33:14Z2025-06-132023-09-21T00:00:00ZWhile multiple studies have focused on motivations surrounding antimicrobial prescription among companion animal veterinarians, Owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobials and their role on antimicrobial judicious use remains understudied. This work aimed to characterize the knowledge about antimicrobial use and antimicrobial-resistance by pet owners from Portugal. A nationwide survey directed to pet owners was conducted both online and at Portuguese companion animal veterinary practices. A total of 423 valid submissions were obtained. Although most respondents (97.9%) believed to know what an antibiotic is, 13.8% and 10.1% answered they could treat viral and fungal infections, respectively. Around 80% of respondents strongly-agreed/somewhat-agreed that it’s the veterinarians’ obligation to assure the antimicrobial treatment prescribed is both the most convenient and economic; however, effectiveness is favoured over cost when 87.7% of owners strongly-agree/somewhat-agree they’d prefer to spend more to identify the most appropriate antibiotic. Notably, 87% of respondents recognize that antibiotic resistance is a significant problem and 74.6% strongly-agree/somewhat-agree that antimicrobial use in pets may contribute to the development of antimicrobial-resistant microorganisms. However only 25.3% recognized that this risk could be the source of resistance in other animals and people, showing little knowledge of the interconnection between species. Moreover, 55.6% of respondents were neutral when asked if the most frequently used antibiotics in veterinary medicine were also very important for humans. These findings suggest that communication between prescribing veterinarians and pet owners should be improved to further clarify the impact antibiotic administration to pets can have to human health and vice-versa, and that this could be foreseen as an additional mean towards good veterinary antimicrobial stewardship.This work is funded by National Funds through FCT – Foundation for Science and Technology Projects UIDB/05183/2020 and 2022.07550.PTDCenglecturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8544other research product
spellingShingle Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal
Correia Dias, Margarida
Antimicrobial stewardship
surveys
KAP
companion animal
Antibiotic
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Antimicrobial stewardship
surveys
KAP
companion animal
Antibiotic
title Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal
title_full Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal
title_fullStr Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal
title_short Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal
title_sort Companion animal owners’ expectations and knowledge on antimicrobial use in Portugal
topic Antimicrobial stewardship
surveys
KAP
companion animal
Antibiotic
topic_facet Antimicrobial stewardship
surveys
KAP
companion animal
Antibiotic
url http://hdl.handle.net/10174/38523
visible 1