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The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data

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Resumo:The FRAME geophysical cruise, conducted in 2018 aboard the R/V Sarmiento de Gamboa, acquired new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data along the NW Moroccan margin. MCS data were acquired with a 6 km-long streamer towed at 19 meters water depth and a source array of 20 air guns towed at 10 meters depth. The survey was designed to provide high-quality signal and high-penetration, enabling the mapping of deep crustal structures, and achieve detailed imaging of the stratigraphy and crust structure. The NW Africa margin was selected due to the limited availability of modern data, which does not allow for detailed imaging of crustal-scale structures and contributes to the understanding of the rifting history from the Late Triassic to the Early Jurassic in the region. This work presents a seismic processing workflow applied to a 220 km-long seismic line, extending from the shallow continental shelf to the deep abyssal plain. The focus is on processing raw MCS data to generate a high-resolution seismic image, followed by an interpretation contextualized within the geographical and tectonic framework of the area. A chapter on gravity modelling is included to explain the presence of a significant negative gravity anomaly. The high-quality seismic image reveals a complex tectonic architecture from the continental shelf to the deep-water basin, where the basement is quite deep, containing salt bodies and distinct syn-rift and postrift structures. The crustal model derived from seismic and gravity data does not rule out mantle serpentinization, providing a robust framework for understanding lithospheric deformation and tectonic evolution of the passive margin. The findings demonstrate successful seismic data processing, highlighting magma-poor rifting processes and making it a valuable tool for contributing to the understanding of lithospheric dynamics.
Autores principais:Foiada, Silvia Duarte
Assunto:Processamento sísmico margem noroeste de Marrocos transição continental rifting Teses de mestrado - 2025
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Foiada, Silvia Duarte
author_facet Foiada, Silvia Duarte
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Neres, Marta Maria de Almeida, 1984-
Custódio, Susana
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Foiada, Silvia Duarte\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Neres, Marta Maria de Almeida, 1984-
Custódio, Susana
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Foiada, Silvia Duarte
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-05-02T09:59:14Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-05-02T09:59:14Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Processamento sísmico
margem noroeste de Marrocos
transição continental
rifting
Teses de mestrado - 2025
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Neres, Marta Maria de Almeida, 1984-
Custódio, Susana
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Foiada, Silvia Duarte
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2025-05-02T09:59:14Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2025-05-02T09:59:14Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/100373
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Processamento sísmico
margem noroeste de Marrocos
transição continental
rifting
Teses de mestrado - 2025
dc.title.fl_str_mv The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description The FRAME geophysical cruise, conducted in 2018 aboard the R/V Sarmiento de Gamboa, acquired new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data along the NW Moroccan margin. MCS data were acquired with a 6 km-long streamer towed at 19 meters water depth and a source array of 20 air guns towed at 10 meters depth. The survey was designed to provide high-quality signal and high-penetration, enabling the mapping of deep crustal structures, and achieve detailed imaging of the stratigraphy and crust structure. The NW Africa margin was selected due to the limited availability of modern data, which does not allow for detailed imaging of crustal-scale structures and contributes to the understanding of the rifting history from the Late Triassic to the Early Jurassic in the region. This work presents a seismic processing workflow applied to a 220 km-long seismic line, extending from the shallow continental shelf to the deep abyssal plain. The focus is on processing raw MCS data to generate a high-resolution seismic image, followed by an interpretation contextualized within the geographical and tectonic framework of the area. A chapter on gravity modelling is included to explain the presence of a significant negative gravity anomaly. The high-quality seismic image reveals a complex tectonic architecture from the continental shelf to the deep-water basin, where the basement is quite deep, containing salt bodies and distinct syn-rift and postrift structures. The crustal model derived from seismic and gravity data does not rule out mantle serpentinization, providing a robust framework for understanding lithospheric deformation and tectonic evolution of the passive margin. The findings demonstrate successful seismic data processing, highlighting magma-poor rifting processes and making it a valuable tool for contributing to the understanding of lithospheric dynamics.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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id ul_12e2b5de010bd1bbbb9d00185d1882a2
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/100373
instacron_str ul
institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
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network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10400.5/100373
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Foiada, Silvia Duarte
publishDate 2025
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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spelling engpt_PTThe FRAME geophysical cruise, conducted in 2018 aboard the R/V Sarmiento de Gamboa, acquired new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data along the NW Moroccan margin. MCS data were acquired with a 6 km-long streamer towed at 19 meters water depth and a source array of 20 air guns towed at 10 meters depth. The survey was designed to provide high-quality signal and high-penetration, enabling the mapping of deep crustal structures, and achieve detailed imaging of the stratigraphy and crust structure. The NW Africa margin was selected due to the limited availability of modern data, which does not allow for detailed imaging of crustal-scale structures and contributes to the understanding of the rifting history from the Late Triassic to the Early Jurassic in the region. This work presents a seismic processing workflow applied to a 220 km-long seismic line, extending from the shallow continental shelf to the deep abyssal plain. The focus is on processing raw MCS data to generate a high-resolution seismic image, followed by an interpretation contextualized within the geographical and tectonic framework of the area. A chapter on gravity modelling is included to explain the presence of a significant negative gravity anomaly. The high-quality seismic image reveals a complex tectonic architecture from the continental shelf to the deep-water basin, where the basement is quite deep, containing salt bodies and distinct syn-rift and postrift structures. The crustal model derived from seismic and gravity data does not rule out mantle serpentinization, providing a robust framework for understanding lithospheric deformation and tectonic evolution of the passive margin. The findings demonstrate successful seismic data processing, highlighting magma-poor rifting processes and making it a valuable tool for contributing to the understanding of lithospheric dynamics.application/pdfpt_PTThe seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection dataFoiada, Silvia DuarteNeres, Marta Maria de Almeida, 1984-Custódio, SusanaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.pt2025-05-02T09:59:14Z202520252025-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/100373http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessProcessamento sísmicomargem noroeste de Marrocostransição continentalriftingTeses de mestrado - 202536112982 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesishttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/457de281-1d09-447e-a7f0-b5e36b29ccb8/download
spellingShingle The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data
Foiada, Silvia Duarte
Processamento sísmico
margem noroeste de Marrocos
transição continental
rifting
Teses de mestrado - 2025
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Processamento sísmico
margem noroeste de Marrocos
transição continental
rifting
Teses de mestrado - 2025
title The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data
title_full The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data
title_fullStr The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data
title_full_unstemmed The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data
title_short The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data
title_sort The seismic structure of the NW Moroccan margin, Gulf of Cadiz, from new high-quality multichannel seismic reflection data
topic Processamento sísmico
margem noroeste de Marrocos
transição continental
rifting
Teses de mestrado - 2025
topic_facet Processamento sísmico
margem noroeste de Marrocos
transição continental
rifting
Teses de mestrado - 2025
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/100373
visible 1