Publicação
Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions
| Resumo: | Background: This study sought to determine the evaluation of current and pre-morbid depressive vulnerability dimensions in Alzheimer's disease. Sidney Blatt´s personality developmental perspective, the Five-Factor model and Axis II personality disorders were taken as references. Methods: The study was conducted with two groups which were assessed using the Depressive Experiences Questionnaire, the NEO-FFI and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4+, in the form of individual interview sessions. Current personality measure: Alzheimer's disease Group, consisting of 44 female participants (M Age= 81.36 years); Pre-morbid personality measure: Alzheimer's disease Group Informants (n = 40). Results: Self-Criticism personality vulnerability is a general indicator of psychopathology. In pre-morbidity, Neuroticism (β = 0.41), Agreeableness (β = −0.63) and Conscientiousness (β = -0.08) predicted Self-Criticism, explaining 64% of the variance; additionally, Self-Criticism (β = 0.72) and Neediness (β = 2.05) predicted the PDQ-4+ total, explaining 58% of the variance. In terms of current personality, the PDQ-4+ total was predicted by Self-Criticism (β = 0.55), explaining 30% of the variance. Limitations: The small size of the samples, especially since it is difficult to access individuals diagnosed with AD at the onset or in its early stages; measuring personality changes by means of retrospective assessment by proxies may have introduced some memory bias. Conclusions: These findings are relevant to research relating depressive vulnerability to personality traits and psychopathology in Alzheimer's disease. |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Henriques-Calado, Joana |
| Outros Autores: | Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia; Ferreira, Ana Sousa |
| Assunto: | Alzheimer's disease Personality Five-factor model Psychopathology Depressive vulnerability Psychodynamic |
| Ano: | 2018 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso restrito |
| Instituição associada: | Universidade de Lisboa |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| _version_ | 1863857776824942592 |
|---|---|
| author | Henriques-Calado, Joana |
| author2 | Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia Ferreira, Ana Sousa |
| author2_role | author author |
| author_facet | Henriques-Calado, Joana Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia Ferreira, Ana Sousa |
| author_role | author |
| contributor_name_str_mv | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa |
| country_str | PT |
| creators_json_str | [{\"Person.name\":\"Henriques-Calado, Joana\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8732-649X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-3524-9696\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Ana Sousa\"}] |
| datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | Henriques-Calado, Joana Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia Ferreira, Ana Sousa |
| datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2018-08-08T00:00:00Z |
| datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2024-04-02T11:49:59Z |
| datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2024-04-02T11:49:59Z |
| datacite.rights.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | Alzheimer's disease Personality Five-factor model Psychopathology Depressive vulnerability Psychodynamic |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Henriques-Calado, Joana Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia Ferreira, Ana Sousa |
| dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2018-08-08T00:00:00Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2024-04-02T11:49:59Z |
| dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2024-04-02T11:49:59Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63872 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Elsevier |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | Alzheimer's disease Personality Five-factor model Psychopathology Depressive vulnerability Psychodynamic |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | Background: This study sought to determine the evaluation of current and pre-morbid depressive vulnerability dimensions in Alzheimer's disease. Sidney Blatt´s personality developmental perspective, the Five-Factor model and Axis II personality disorders were taken as references. Methods: The study was conducted with two groups which were assessed using the Depressive Experiences Questionnaire, the NEO-FFI and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4+, in the form of individual interview sessions. Current personality measure: Alzheimer's disease Group, consisting of 44 female participants (M Age= 81.36 years); Pre-morbid personality measure: Alzheimer's disease Group Informants (n = 40). Results: Self-Criticism personality vulnerability is a general indicator of psychopathology. In pre-morbidity, Neuroticism (β = 0.41), Agreeableness (β = −0.63) and Conscientiousness (β = -0.08) predicted Self-Criticism, explaining 64% of the variance; additionally, Self-Criticism (β = 0.72) and Neediness (β = 2.05) predicted the PDQ-4+ total, explaining 58% of the variance. In terms of current personality, the PDQ-4+ total was predicted by Self-Criticism (β = 0.55), explaining 30% of the variance. Limitations: The small size of the samples, especially since it is difficult to access individuals diagnosed with AD at the onset or in its early stages; measuring personality changes by means of retrospective assessment by proxies may have introduced some memory bias. Conclusions: These findings are relevant to research relating depressive vulnerability to personality traits and psychopathology in Alzheimer's disease. |
| dirty | 0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | restrictedAccess |
| format | article |
| fulltext.url.fl_str_mv | https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/ac44afc8-0154-4ff7-a61c-55431af75dfe/download |
| id | ul_2abb2a9e5e5a3d2bbe921fdb75813f13 |
| identifier.url.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63872 |
| instacron_str | ul |
| institution | Universidade de Lisboa |
| instname_str | Universidade de Lisboa |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | ul |
| network_name_str | Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/63872 |
| organization_str_mv | urn:organizationAcronym:ul |
| person_str_mv | Henriques-Calado, Joana Henriques-Calado, Joana https://www.ciencia-id.pt/A417-6317-3C22 A417-6317-3C22 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8732-649X 0000-0001-8732-649X Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia Duarte-Silva, Maria Eugénia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3524-9696 0000-0002-3524-9696 Ferreira, Ana Sousa |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | Elsevier |
| reponame_str | Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| repository_id_str | urn:repositoryAcronym:ul |
| service_str_mv | urn:repositoryAcronym:ul |
| spelling | engElsevierpt_PTBackground: This study sought to determine the evaluation of current and pre-morbid depressive vulnerability dimensions in Alzheimer's disease. Sidney Blatt´s personality developmental perspective, the Five-Factor model and Axis II personality disorders were taken as references. Methods: The study was conducted with two groups which were assessed using the Depressive Experiences Questionnaire, the NEO-FFI and the Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire-4+, in the form of individual interview sessions. Current personality measure: Alzheimer's disease Group, consisting of 44 female participants (M Age= 81.36 years); Pre-morbid personality measure: Alzheimer's disease Group Informants (n = 40). Results: Self-Criticism personality vulnerability is a general indicator of psychopathology. In pre-morbidity, Neuroticism (β = 0.41), Agreeableness (β = −0.63) and Conscientiousness (β = -0.08) predicted Self-Criticism, explaining 64% of the variance; additionally, Self-Criticism (β = 0.72) and Neediness (β = 2.05) predicted the PDQ-4+ total, explaining 58% of the variance. In terms of current personality, the PDQ-4+ total was predicted by Self-Criticism (β = 0.55), explaining 30% of the variance. Limitations: The small size of the samples, especially since it is difficult to access individuals diagnosed with AD at the onset or in its early stages; measuring personality changes by means of retrospective assessment by proxies may have introduced some memory bias. Conclusions: These findings are relevant to research relating depressive vulnerability to personality traits and psychopathology in Alzheimer's disease.application/pdfpt_PTDepressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensionsPersonalHenriques-Calado, JoanaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3fd8d417-4724-4d09-b438-d4cd7b1c7bbaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/3fd8d417-4724-4d09-b438-d4cd7b1c7bbaHenriques-CaladoJoanaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptA417-6317-3C22ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8732-649XResearcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comL-2462-2014Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55295831700PersonalDuarte-Silva, Maria EugéniaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/da936424-386a-45c7-82b8-0b5c6661856cDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/da936424-386a-45c7-82b8-0b5c6661856cDuarte-SilvaMaria EugéniaORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-3524-9696Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55295333800Ferreira, Ana SousaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf0165-0327DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.jad.2018.08.0042024-04-02T11:49:59Z2018-08-082024-02-04T19:46:20Z2018-08-08T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/63872http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessAlzheimer's diseasePersonalityFive-factor modelPsychopathologyDepressive vulnerabilityPsychodynamic329159 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/ac44afc8-0154-4ff7-a61c-55431af75dfe/downloadJournal of Affective Disorders241182191 |
| spellingShingle | Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions Henriques-Calado, Joana Alzheimer's disease Personality Five-factor model Psychopathology Depressive vulnerability Psychodynamic |
| subject.fl_str_mv | Alzheimer's disease Personality Five-factor model Psychopathology Depressive vulnerability Psychodynamic |
| title | Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions |
| title_full | Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions |
| title_fullStr | Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions |
| title_full_unstemmed | Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions |
| title_short | Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions |
| title_sort | Depressive vulnerability in women with Alzheimer's disease: Relationship with personality traits and abnormal personality dimensions |
| topic | Alzheimer's disease Personality Five-factor model Psychopathology Depressive vulnerability Psychodynamic |
| topic_facet | Alzheimer's disease Personality Five-factor model Psychopathology Depressive vulnerability Psychodynamic |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63872 |
| visible | 1 |