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Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks

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Resumo:Use of in vitro suspensions of human hepatocytes is currently accepted as one of the most promising tools for prediction of metabolic clearance in new drugs. The possibility of creating computational models based on this data may potentiate the early selection process of new drugs. We present an artificial neural network for modelling human hepatocyte intrinsic clearances (CL(int)) based only on calculated molecular descriptors. In vitro CL(int) data obtained in human hepatocytes suspensions was divided into a train group of 71 drugs for network optimization and a test group of another 18 drugs for early-stop and internal validation resulting in correlations of 0.953 and 0.804 for the train and test group respectively. The model applicability was tested with 112 drugs by comparing the in silica predicted CL(int) with the in vivo CL(int) estimated by the "well-stirred" model based on the in vivo hepatic clearance (CL(H)). Acceptable correlations were observed with r values of 0.508 and 63% of drugs within a 10-fold difference when considering blood binding in acidic drugs only. This model may be a valuable tool for prediction and simulation in the drug development process, allowing the in silico estimation of the human in vivo hepatic clearance. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Autores principais:Paixão, Paulo
Outros Autores:Gouveia, Luís F.; Morais, José A. G.
Assunto:Human hepatic clearance In vitro intrinsic clearance Human hepatocytes suspension In silico prediction Artificial neural network
Ano:2010
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Paixão, Paulo
author2 Gouveia, Luís F.
Morais, José A. G.
author2_role author
author
author_facet Paixão, Paulo
Gouveia, Luís F.
Morais, José A. G.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Paixão, Paulo\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gouveia, Luís F.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Morais, José A. G.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Paixão, Paulo
Gouveia, Luís F.
Morais, José A. G.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-03-18T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-05-28T11:12:15Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-05-28T11:12:15Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Human hepatic clearance
In vitro intrinsic clearance
Human hepatocytes suspension
In silico prediction
Artificial neural network
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Paixão, Paulo
Gouveia, Luís F.
Morais, José A. G.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2010-03-18T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-05-28T11:12:15Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-05-28T11:12:15Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2009.12.007
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Human hepatic clearance
In vitro intrinsic clearance
Human hepatocytes suspension
In silico prediction
Artificial neural network
dc.title.fl_str_mv Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Use of in vitro suspensions of human hepatocytes is currently accepted as one of the most promising tools for prediction of metabolic clearance in new drugs. The possibility of creating computational models based on this data may potentiate the early selection process of new drugs. We present an artificial neural network for modelling human hepatocyte intrinsic clearances (CL(int)) based only on calculated molecular descriptors. In vitro CL(int) data obtained in human hepatocytes suspensions was divided into a train group of 71 drugs for network optimization and a test group of another 18 drugs for early-stop and internal validation resulting in correlations of 0.953 and 0.804 for the train and test group respectively. The model applicability was tested with 112 drugs by comparing the in silica predicted CL(int) with the in vivo CL(int) estimated by the "well-stirred" model based on the in vivo hepatic clearance (CL(H)). Acceptable correlations were observed with r values of 0.508 and 63% of drugs within a 10-fold difference when considering blood binding in acidic drugs only. This model may be a valuable tool for prediction and simulation in the drug development process, allowing the in silico estimation of the human in vivo hepatic clearance. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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person_str_mv Paixão, Paulo
Gouveia, Luís F.
Morais, José A. G.
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spelling engporUse of in vitro suspensions of human hepatocytes is currently accepted as one of the most promising tools for prediction of metabolic clearance in new drugs. The possibility of creating computational models based on this data may potentiate the early selection process of new drugs. We present an artificial neural network for modelling human hepatocyte intrinsic clearances (CL(int)) based only on calculated molecular descriptors. In vitro CL(int) data obtained in human hepatocytes suspensions was divided into a train group of 71 drugs for network optimization and a test group of another 18 drugs for early-stop and internal validation resulting in correlations of 0.953 and 0.804 for the train and test group respectively. The model applicability was tested with 112 drugs by comparing the in silica predicted CL(int) with the in vivo CL(int) estimated by the "well-stirred" model based on the in vivo hepatic clearance (CL(H)). Acceptable correlations were observed with r values of 0.508 and 63% of drugs within a 10-fold difference when considering blood binding in acidic drugs only. This model may be a valuable tool for prediction and simulation in the drug development process, allowing the in silico estimation of the human in vivo hepatic clearance. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.application/pdfporPrediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networksPaixão, PauloGouveia, Luís F.Morais, José A. G.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/8513ISSNIsPartOf0928-09872013-05-28T11:12:15Z2010-03-182010-03-18T00:00:00ZDOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2009.12.007http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessHuman hepatic clearanceIn vitro intrinsic clearanceHuman hepatocytes suspensionIn silico predictionArtificial neural network508634 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/4f9440e7-e537-4833-8f7f-559cb5dfab89/downloadEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences310321
spellingShingle Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks
Paixão, Paulo
Human hepatic clearance
In vitro intrinsic clearance
Human hepatocytes suspension
In silico prediction
Artificial neural network
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Human hepatic clearance
In vitro intrinsic clearance
Human hepatocytes suspension
In silico prediction
Artificial neural network
title Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks
title_full Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks
title_fullStr Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks
title_short Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks
title_sort Prediction of the in vitro intrinsic clearance determined in suspensions of human hepatocytes by using artificial neural networks
topic Human hepatic clearance
In vitro intrinsic clearance
Human hepatocytes suspension
In silico prediction
Artificial neural network
topic_facet Human hepatic clearance
In vitro intrinsic clearance
Human hepatocytes suspension
In silico prediction
Artificial neural network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejps.2009.12.007
visible 1