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Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono

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Resumo:Nasal surgery is commonly involved in surgical treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The aim of this study was to investigate the outcomes of nasal surgery for OSA. The Pubmed database (20102014) was searched for original articles published in reviewed journals concerning nasal surgery for nasal obstruction/obtructive sleep apnea syndrome. These articles were selected based on some criteria and the data extracted from them were reviewed and analyzed. Nine articles were analysed. Seven consisted of prospective noncontrolled clinical trials and two retrospective. The weighted mean apnea/hypopnea index measured by polysomnography in all studies decreased from 28.6±7.4 para 23.6±6.6 event/hour after nasal surgery. The pooled success rate of nasal surgery in treating OSA varied between 3.6% and 56%. Considering the cure of OSA as IAH<5, the cure rate was 7.6% (between 11.1% and 22.7%). Daytime sleepiness improved in every studies and the mean Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores decreased from 11.0±3.1 para 6.5±2.6 after nasal surgery. Nasal obstruction improved in the majority of the patients. Nasal surgery for snoring and apnea assessed by individual questionnaires and visual analog scale reported some improvement. Sleep architecture results were controversial. This review shows that nasal surgery can effectively reduce daytime sleepiness and snoring, two of the most influential factors of quality of life. The efficacy of nasal surgery in treating OSA is limited, however this intervention should be considered for all the other positive outcomes.
Autores principais:Fabião, Marta Isabel da Conceição
Assunto:Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome Sleep Sleep apnea Sleep disorder Snoring Nasal surgery
Ano:2015
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:português
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Fabião, Marta Isabel da Conceição
author_facet Fabião, Marta Isabel da Conceição
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Marques, Marta Canas
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Fabião, Marta Isabel da Conceição\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Marques, Marta Canas
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Fabião, Marta Isabel da Conceição
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-01-16T14:26:03Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-01-16T14:26:03Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Sleep
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorder
Snoring
Nasal surgery
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Marques, Marta Canas
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Fabião, Marta Isabel da Conceição
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-01-16T14:26:03Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-01-16T14:26:03Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/25918
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv por
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Sleep
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorder
Snoring
Nasal surgery
dc.title.fl_str_mv Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description Nasal surgery is commonly involved in surgical treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The aim of this study was to investigate the outcomes of nasal surgery for OSA. The Pubmed database (20102014) was searched for original articles published in reviewed journals concerning nasal surgery for nasal obstruction/obtructive sleep apnea syndrome. These articles were selected based on some criteria and the data extracted from them were reviewed and analyzed. Nine articles were analysed. Seven consisted of prospective noncontrolled clinical trials and two retrospective. The weighted mean apnea/hypopnea index measured by polysomnography in all studies decreased from 28.6±7.4 para 23.6±6.6 event/hour after nasal surgery. The pooled success rate of nasal surgery in treating OSA varied between 3.6% and 56%. Considering the cure of OSA as IAH<5, the cure rate was 7.6% (between 11.1% and 22.7%). Daytime sleepiness improved in every studies and the mean Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores decreased from 11.0±3.1 para 6.5±2.6 after nasal surgery. Nasal obstruction improved in the majority of the patients. Nasal surgery for snoring and apnea assessed by individual questionnaires and visual analog scale reported some improvement. Sleep architecture results were controversial. This review shows that nasal surgery can effectively reduce daytime sleepiness and snoring, two of the most influential factors of quality of life. The efficacy of nasal surgery in treating OSA is limited, however this intervention should be considered for all the other positive outcomes.
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institution Universidade de Lisboa
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person_str_mv Fabião, Marta Isabel da Conceição
publishDate 2015
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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spelling porpt_PTNasal surgery is commonly involved in surgical treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). The aim of this study was to investigate the outcomes of nasal surgery for OSA. The Pubmed database (20102014) was searched for original articles published in reviewed journals concerning nasal surgery for nasal obstruction/obtructive sleep apnea syndrome. These articles were selected based on some criteria and the data extracted from them were reviewed and analyzed. Nine articles were analysed. Seven consisted of prospective noncontrolled clinical trials and two retrospective. The weighted mean apnea/hypopnea index measured by polysomnography in all studies decreased from 28.6±7.4 para 23.6±6.6 event/hour after nasal surgery. The pooled success rate of nasal surgery in treating OSA varied between 3.6% and 56%. Considering the cure of OSA as IAH<5, the cure rate was 7.6% (between 11.1% and 22.7%). Daytime sleepiness improved in every studies and the mean Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores decreased from 11.0±3.1 para 6.5±2.6 after nasal surgery. Nasal obstruction improved in the majority of the patients. Nasal surgery for snoring and apnea assessed by individual questionnaires and visual analog scale reported some improvement. Sleep architecture results were controversial. This review shows that nasal surgery can effectively reduce daytime sleepiness and snoring, two of the most influential factors of quality of life. The efficacy of nasal surgery in treating OSA is limited, however this intervention should be considered for all the other positive outcomes.application/pdfpt_PTCirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sonoFabião, Marta Isabel da ConceiçãoMarques, Marta CanasHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptURNurn:tid:2010591342017-01-16T14:26:03Z20152015-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/25918http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecrestricted accessObstructive sleep apnea syndromeSleepSleep apneaSleep disorderSnoringNasal surgery236511 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesishttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecapplication/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/1c594572-1740-4e17-befe-cd2acc41df91/download
spellingShingle Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono
Fabião, Marta Isabel da Conceição
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Sleep
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorder
Snoring
Nasal surgery
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Sleep
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorder
Snoring
Nasal surgery
title Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono
title_full Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono
title_fullStr Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono
title_full_unstemmed Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono
title_short Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono
title_sort Cirurgia nasal na síndrome da apneia obstructiva do sono
topic Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Sleep
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorder
Snoring
Nasal surgery
topic_facet Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Sleep
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorder
Snoring
Nasal surgery
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/25918
visible 1