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Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi

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Resumo:Allene oxide synthase (AOS) is a key enzyme of the jasmonic acid (JA) signaling pathway. The AOS gene was previously found to be upregulated in an Asian chestnut species resistant to infection by the oomycete Phytophthora cinnamomi (Castanea crenata), while lower expression values were detected in the susceptible European chestnut (Castanea sativa). Here, we report a genetic and functional characterization of the C. crenata AOS (CcAOS) upon its heterologous gene expression in a susceptible ecotype of Arabidopsis thaliana, which contains a single AOS gene. It was found that Arabidopsis plants expressing CcAOS delay pathogen progression and exhibit more vigorous growth in its presence. They also show upregulation of jasmonic acid and salicylic acid-related genes. As in its native species, heterologous CcAOS localized to plastids, as revealed by confocal imaging of the CcAOS-eGFP fusion protein in transgenic Arabidopsis roots. This observation was confirmed upon transient expression in Nicotiana benthamiana leaf epidermal cells. To further confirm a specific role of CcAOS in the defense mechanism against the pathogen, we performed crosses between transgenic CcAOS plants and an infertile Arabidopsis AOS knockout mutant line. It was found that plants expressing CcAOS exhibit normal growth, remain infertile but are significantly more tolerant to the pathogen than wild type plants. Together, our results indicate that CcAOS is an important player in plant defense responses against oomycete infection and that its expression in susceptible varieties may be a valuable tool to mitigate biotic stress responses
Autores principais:Serrazina, Susana
Outros Autores:Machado, Helena; Costa, Rita Lourenço; Duque, Paula; Malhó, Rui
Assunto:Arabidopsis thaliana allene oxide synthase plant defense gene functional analysis Phytophthora cinnamomi Castanea crenata Castanea sativa
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Serrazina, Susana
author2 Machado, Helena
Costa, Rita Lourenço
Duque, Paula
Malhó, Rui
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Serrazina, Susana
Machado, Helena
Costa, Rita Lourenço
Duque, Paula
Malhó, Rui
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Serrazina, Susana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Machado, Helena\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Costa, Rita Lourenço\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Duque, Paula\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Malhó, Rui\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Serrazina, Susana
Machado, Helena
Costa, Rita Lourenço
Duque, Paula
Malhó, Rui
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-05-28T10:11:34Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-05-28T10:11:34Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Arabidopsis thaliana
allene oxide synthase
plant defense
gene functional analysis
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Castanea crenata
Castanea sativa
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Serrazina, Susana
Machado, Helena
Costa, Rita Lourenço
Duque, Paula
Malhó, Rui
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-05-28T10:11:34Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-05-28T10:11:34Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21375
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers in Plant Science
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Arabidopsis thaliana
allene oxide synthase
plant defense
gene functional analysis
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Castanea crenata
Castanea sativa
dc.title.fl_str_mv Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Allene oxide synthase (AOS) is a key enzyme of the jasmonic acid (JA) signaling pathway. The AOS gene was previously found to be upregulated in an Asian chestnut species resistant to infection by the oomycete Phytophthora cinnamomi (Castanea crenata), while lower expression values were detected in the susceptible European chestnut (Castanea sativa). Here, we report a genetic and functional characterization of the C. crenata AOS (CcAOS) upon its heterologous gene expression in a susceptible ecotype of Arabidopsis thaliana, which contains a single AOS gene. It was found that Arabidopsis plants expressing CcAOS delay pathogen progression and exhibit more vigorous growth in its presence. They also show upregulation of jasmonic acid and salicylic acid-related genes. As in its native species, heterologous CcAOS localized to plastids, as revealed by confocal imaging of the CcAOS-eGFP fusion protein in transgenic Arabidopsis roots. This observation was confirmed upon transient expression in Nicotiana benthamiana leaf epidermal cells. To further confirm a specific role of CcAOS in the defense mechanism against the pathogen, we performed crosses between transgenic CcAOS plants and an infertile Arabidopsis AOS knockout mutant line. It was found that plants expressing CcAOS exhibit normal growth, remain infertile but are significantly more tolerant to the pathogen than wild type plants. Together, our results indicate that CcAOS is an important player in plant defense responses against oomycete infection and that its expression in susceptible varieties may be a valuable tool to mitigate biotic stress responses
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/071a2b89-84cb-425d-b0b6-8c8380edf9ce/download
id ul_4046ecea60bf973b641eaee25d951fa0
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21375
instacron_str ul
institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10400.5/21375
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Serrazina, Susana
Machado, Helena
Costa, Rita Lourenço
Duque, Paula
Malhó, Rui
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Frontiers in Plant Science
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engFrontiers in Plant Sciencept_PTAllene oxide synthase (AOS) is a key enzyme of the jasmonic acid (JA) signaling pathway. The AOS gene was previously found to be upregulated in an Asian chestnut species resistant to infection by the oomycete Phytophthora cinnamomi (Castanea crenata), while lower expression values were detected in the susceptible European chestnut (Castanea sativa). Here, we report a genetic and functional characterization of the C. crenata AOS (CcAOS) upon its heterologous gene expression in a susceptible ecotype of Arabidopsis thaliana, which contains a single AOS gene. It was found that Arabidopsis plants expressing CcAOS delay pathogen progression and exhibit more vigorous growth in its presence. They also show upregulation of jasmonic acid and salicylic acid-related genes. As in its native species, heterologous CcAOS localized to plastids, as revealed by confocal imaging of the CcAOS-eGFP fusion protein in transgenic Arabidopsis roots. This observation was confirmed upon transient expression in Nicotiana benthamiana leaf epidermal cells. To further confirm a specific role of CcAOS in the defense mechanism against the pathogen, we performed crosses between transgenic CcAOS plants and an infertile Arabidopsis AOS knockout mutant line. It was found that plants expressing CcAOS exhibit normal growth, remain infertile but are significantly more tolerant to the pathogen than wild type plants. Together, our results indicate that CcAOS is an important player in plant defense responses against oomycete infection and that its expression in susceptible varieties may be a valuable tool to mitigate biotic stress responsesapplication/pdfpt_PTExpression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomiSerrazina, SusanaMachado, HelenaCosta, Rita LourençoDuque, PaulaMalhó, RuiHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptDOIIsPartOf10.3389/fpls.2021.6286972021-05-28T10:11:34Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21375http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessArabidopsis thalianaallene oxide synthaseplant defensegene functional analysisPhytophthora cinnamomiCastanea crenataCastanea sativa5197416 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/071a2b89-84cb-425d-b0b6-8c8380edf9ce/downloadFrontiers in Plant Science
spellingShingle Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi
Serrazina, Susana
Arabidopsis thaliana
allene oxide synthase
plant defense
gene functional analysis
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Castanea crenata
Castanea sativa
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Arabidopsis thaliana
allene oxide synthase
plant defense
gene functional analysis
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Castanea crenata
Castanea sativa
title Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi
title_full Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi
title_fullStr Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi
title_full_unstemmed Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi
title_short Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi
title_sort Expression of Castanea crenata allene oxide synthase in Arabidopsis improves defense to Phytophthora cinnamomi
topic Arabidopsis thaliana
allene oxide synthase
plant defense
gene functional analysis
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Castanea crenata
Castanea sativa
topic_facet Arabidopsis thaliana
allene oxide synthase
plant defense
gene functional analysis
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Castanea crenata
Castanea sativa
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21375
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