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Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis

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Resumo:Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of switching from bevacizumab to ranibizumab or aflibercept in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) unresponsive to bevacizumab. Methods: Single-center retrospective comparative study of patients with DME unresponsive to intravitreal bevacizumab that was switched to ranibizumab or aflibercept. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central foveal thickness (CFT) were analysed prior to and 4 months after the switch. Ocular coherence tomography (OCT) biomarkers were also analysed. Results: Fifty-six eyes from 40 patients were included in the study, 33 eyes switched to ranibizumab and 23 to aflibercept. A significant median CFT decrease was observed in both groups (p<0.001), with no between-group differences. BCVA gain was only significant in the ranibizumab group (p<0.001). None of the pre-baseline or baseline parameters were associated with the response to ranibizumab or aflibercept. Conclusion: In persistent DME unresponsive to bevacizumab, both anatomical and functional improvements were observed with ranibizumab whereas aflibercept only showed an anatomical improvement.
Autores principais:Pessoa, Bernardete
Outros Autores:Malheiro, Luísa; Carneiro, Inês; Monteiro, Sílvia; Coelho, João; Coelho, Constança; Figueira, João; Meireles, Angelina; Melo Beirão, João Nuno
Assunto:Aflibercept Bevacizumab Diabetic macular edema Ranibizumab Refractory
Ano:2021
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Pessoa, Bernardete
author2 Malheiro, Luísa
Carneiro, Inês
Monteiro, Sílvia
Coelho, João
Coelho, Constança
Figueira, João
Meireles, Angelina
Melo Beirão, João Nuno
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Pessoa, Bernardete
Pessoa, Bernardete
Malheiro, Luísa
Carneiro, Inês
Monteiro, Sílvia
Coelho, João
Coelho, Constança
Figueira, João
Meireles, Angelina
Melo Beirão, João Nuno
Malheiro, Luísa
Carneiro, Inês
Monteiro, Sílvia
Coelho, João
Coelho, Constança
Figueira, João
Meireles, Angelina
Melo Beirão, João Nuno
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_str [{\"Person.name\":\"Pessoa, Bernardete\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Malheiro, Luísa\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carneiro, Inês\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Monteiro, Sílvia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Coelho, João\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Coelho, Constança\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-5331-2257\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Figueira, João\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Meireles, Angelina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Melo Beirão, João Nuno\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Pessoa, Bernardete
Malheiro, Luísa
Carneiro, Inês
Monteiro, Sílvia
Coelho, João
Coelho, Constança
Figueira, João
Meireles, Angelina
Melo Beirão, João Nuno
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-08-03T16:29:30Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-08-03T16:29:30Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Aflibercept
Bevacizumab
Diabetic macular edema
Ranibizumab
Refractory
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pessoa, Bernardete
Malheiro, Luísa
Carneiro, Inês
Monteiro, Sílvia
Coelho, João
Coelho, Constança
Figueira, João
Meireles, Angelina
Melo Beirão, João Nuno
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-08-03T16:29:30Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-08-03T16:29:30Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/54052
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Dove Press
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Aflibercept
Bevacizumab
Diabetic macular edema
Ranibizumab
Refractory
dc.title.fl_str_mv Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of switching from bevacizumab to ranibizumab or aflibercept in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) unresponsive to bevacizumab. Methods: Single-center retrospective comparative study of patients with DME unresponsive to intravitreal bevacizumab that was switched to ranibizumab or aflibercept. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central foveal thickness (CFT) were analysed prior to and 4 months after the switch. Ocular coherence tomography (OCT) biomarkers were also analysed. Results: Fifty-six eyes from 40 patients were included in the study, 33 eyes switched to ranibizumab and 23 to aflibercept. A significant median CFT decrease was observed in both groups (p<0.001), with no between-group differences. BCVA gain was only significant in the ranibizumab group (p<0.001). None of the pre-baseline or baseline parameters were associated with the response to ranibizumab or aflibercept. Conclusion: In persistent DME unresponsive to bevacizumab, both anatomical and functional improvements were observed with ranibizumab whereas aflibercept only showed an anatomical improvement.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/4077e8b8-6fac-4189-b182-5ef06c979539/download
id ul_45e1ca6bd2fd2a7e78c63dd6d20f4b2c
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/54052
instacron_str ul
institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/54052
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Pessoa, Bernardete
Malheiro, Luísa
Carneiro, Inês
Monteiro, Sílvia
Coelho, João
Coelho, Constança
Coelho, Constança
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/7515-8385-064B
7515-8385-064B
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5331-2257
0000-0002-5331-2257
Figueira, João
Meireles, Angelina
Melo Beirão, João Nuno
publishDate 2021
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Dove Press
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engDove Presspt_PTAim: To evaluate the efficacy of switching from bevacizumab to ranibizumab or aflibercept in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) unresponsive to bevacizumab. Methods: Single-center retrospective comparative study of patients with DME unresponsive to intravitreal bevacizumab that was switched to ranibizumab or aflibercept. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and central foveal thickness (CFT) were analysed prior to and 4 months after the switch. Ocular coherence tomography (OCT) biomarkers were also analysed. Results: Fifty-six eyes from 40 patients were included in the study, 33 eyes switched to ranibizumab and 23 to aflibercept. A significant median CFT decrease was observed in both groups (p<0.001), with no between-group differences. BCVA gain was only significant in the ranibizumab group (p<0.001). None of the pre-baseline or baseline parameters were associated with the response to ranibizumab or aflibercept. Conclusion: In persistent DME unresponsive to bevacizumab, both anatomical and functional improvements were observed with ranibizumab whereas aflibercept only showed an anatomical improvement.application/pdfpt_PTIntravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysisPessoa, BernardeteMalheiro, LuísaCarneiro, InêsMonteiro, SílviaCoelho, JoãoPersonalCoelho, ConstançaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6b90db77-8f9c-48a9-a91e-6410d4b862e6DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6b90db77-8f9c-48a9-a91e-6410d4b862e6CoelhoConstançaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt7515-8385-064BORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-5331-2257Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7005608345Figueira, JoãoMeireles, AngelinaMelo Beirão, João NunoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf1177-5467DOIIsPartOf10.2147/OPTH.S2806442022-08-03T16:29:30Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/54052http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessAfliberceptBevacizumabDiabetic macular edemaRanibizumabRefractory1849265 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/4077e8b8-6fac-4189-b182-5ef06c979539/downloadClinical OphthalmologyVolume 15253260
spellingShingle Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
Pessoa, Bernardete
Aflibercept
Bevacizumab
Diabetic macular edema
Ranibizumab
Refractory
Pessoa, Bernardete
Aflibercept
Bevacizumab
Diabetic macular edema
Ranibizumab
Refractory
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Aflibercept
Bevacizumab
Diabetic macular edema
Ranibizumab
Refractory
title Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
title_full Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
title_fullStr Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
title_full_unstemmed Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
title_short Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
title_sort Intravitreal Ranibizumab or Aflibercept after Bevacizumab in diabetic macular edema: exploratory retrospective analysis
topic Aflibercept
Bevacizumab
Diabetic macular edema
Ranibizumab
Refractory
topic_facet Aflibercept
Bevacizumab
Diabetic macular edema
Ranibizumab
Refractory
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/54052
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