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Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins

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Resumo:The use of controlled-release agents has being studied as therapeutic alternatives for the treatment of denture stomatitis. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate mass variation color stability and drug release of acrylic reline resins loaded with chlorhexidine after thermal aging. Three different materials were evaluated in the present study, Kooliner, Ufi Gel Hard and Probase Cold. For each, one control group and four experimental groups with chlorhexidine (2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and 10% (w/w)) were produced. A total of 45 cylindershaped specimens were evaluated. Mass was calculated using a precision scale and color was evaluated using a spectrophotometer. These measurements were made before and after a thermocycling aging procedure of 1000 cycles of thermal fluctuations between 5ºC and 55ºC (20 seconds each bath). After that, the cylinders were stored individually in graduated falcon tubes and covered with saliva at pH=7. The falcons were then placed into an incubator and, at specific time intervals, an aliquot were collected from each falcon and the same amount of artificial saliva was renovated, in order to simulate the constant salivary renovation. The samples were analyzed by UVspectroscopy and chlorhexidine content was determined. Data were submitted to nonparametric tests according to Mann-Whitney and Kruskall Wallis methods (p<0.05). Results showed that thermocycling caused variationsin mass in all the materials. For Ufigel and Kooliner specimens, chlorhexidine incorporation caused a mass decrease when compared to control. However, clorhexidine incorporation didn’t affect mass variation on Probase Cold. It was also observed that thermocycling caused color variation in all the specimens but chlorhexidine incorporation didn’t affect the color stability. Color variation was higher in Probase Cold followed by Ufi Gel Hard and Kooliner. after thermocycling, it was perceived that only Probase Cold released chlorhexidine whose quantification was superior to 0.6 μg/mL (minimum detectable capacity of the technique used). Overall, results indicate that chlorhexidine delivery systems based on acrylic reline resins are a potential approach in the treatment of denture stomatitis.
Autores principais:Pacheco, Filipe Gaudêncio
Assunto:Materiais dentários Resinas acrílicas Clorexidina Teses de mestrado - 2016
Ano:2016
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Pacheco, Filipe Gaudêncio
author_facet Pacheco, Filipe Gaudêncio
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Neves, Maria Cristina Bettencourt, 1976-
Bettencourt, Ana Francisca
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Pacheco, Filipe Gaudêncio\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Neves, Maria Cristina Bettencourt, 1976-
Bettencourt, Ana Francisca
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Pacheco, Filipe Gaudêncio
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-01-24T10:55:58Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-01-24T10:55:58Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Materiais dentários
Resinas acrílicas
Clorexidina
Teses de mestrado - 2016
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Neves, Maria Cristina Bettencourt, 1976-
Bettencourt, Ana Francisca
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Pacheco, Filipe Gaudêncio
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-01-24T10:55:58Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-01-24T10:55:58Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/26149
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Materiais dentários
Resinas acrílicas
Clorexidina
Teses de mestrado - 2016
dc.title.fl_str_mv Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description The use of controlled-release agents has being studied as therapeutic alternatives for the treatment of denture stomatitis. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate mass variation color stability and drug release of acrylic reline resins loaded with chlorhexidine after thermal aging. Three different materials were evaluated in the present study, Kooliner, Ufi Gel Hard and Probase Cold. For each, one control group and four experimental groups with chlorhexidine (2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and 10% (w/w)) were produced. A total of 45 cylindershaped specimens were evaluated. Mass was calculated using a precision scale and color was evaluated using a spectrophotometer. These measurements were made before and after a thermocycling aging procedure of 1000 cycles of thermal fluctuations between 5ºC and 55ºC (20 seconds each bath). After that, the cylinders were stored individually in graduated falcon tubes and covered with saliva at pH=7. The falcons were then placed into an incubator and, at specific time intervals, an aliquot were collected from each falcon and the same amount of artificial saliva was renovated, in order to simulate the constant salivary renovation. The samples were analyzed by UVspectroscopy and chlorhexidine content was determined. Data were submitted to nonparametric tests according to Mann-Whitney and Kruskall Wallis methods (p<0.05). Results showed that thermocycling caused variationsin mass in all the materials. For Ufigel and Kooliner specimens, chlorhexidine incorporation caused a mass decrease when compared to control. However, clorhexidine incorporation didn’t affect mass variation on Probase Cold. It was also observed that thermocycling caused color variation in all the specimens but chlorhexidine incorporation didn’t affect the color stability. Color variation was higher in Probase Cold followed by Ufi Gel Hard and Kooliner. after thermocycling, it was perceived that only Probase Cold released chlorhexidine whose quantification was superior to 0.6 μg/mL (minimum detectable capacity of the technique used). Overall, results indicate that chlorhexidine delivery systems based on acrylic reline resins are a potential approach in the treatment of denture stomatitis.
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person_str_mv Pacheco, Filipe Gaudêncio
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spelling engpt_PTThe use of controlled-release agents has being studied as therapeutic alternatives for the treatment of denture stomatitis. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate mass variation color stability and drug release of acrylic reline resins loaded with chlorhexidine after thermal aging. Three different materials were evaluated in the present study, Kooliner, Ufi Gel Hard and Probase Cold. For each, one control group and four experimental groups with chlorhexidine (2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and 10% (w/w)) were produced. A total of 45 cylindershaped specimens were evaluated. Mass was calculated using a precision scale and color was evaluated using a spectrophotometer. These measurements were made before and after a thermocycling aging procedure of 1000 cycles of thermal fluctuations between 5ºC and 55ºC (20 seconds each bath). After that, the cylinders were stored individually in graduated falcon tubes and covered with saliva at pH=7. The falcons were then placed into an incubator and, at specific time intervals, an aliquot were collected from each falcon and the same amount of artificial saliva was renovated, in order to simulate the constant salivary renovation. The samples were analyzed by UVspectroscopy and chlorhexidine content was determined. Data were submitted to nonparametric tests according to Mann-Whitney and Kruskall Wallis methods (p<0.05). Results showed that thermocycling caused variationsin mass in all the materials. For Ufigel and Kooliner specimens, chlorhexidine incorporation caused a mass decrease when compared to control. However, clorhexidine incorporation didn’t affect mass variation on Probase Cold. It was also observed that thermocycling caused color variation in all the specimens but chlorhexidine incorporation didn’t affect the color stability. Color variation was higher in Probase Cold followed by Ufi Gel Hard and Kooliner. after thermocycling, it was perceived that only Probase Cold released chlorhexidine whose quantification was superior to 0.6 μg/mL (minimum detectable capacity of the technique used). Overall, results indicate that chlorhexidine delivery systems based on acrylic reline resins are a potential approach in the treatment of denture stomatitis.application/pdfpt_PTInsights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resinsPacheco, Filipe GaudêncioNeves, Maria Cristina Bettencourt, 1976-Bettencourt, Ana FranciscaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptURNurn:tid:2012895042017-01-24T10:55:58Z201620162016-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/26149http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessMateriais dentáriosResinas acrílicasClorexidinaTeses de mestrado - 2016886777 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesishttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/35f9b982-31b9-4c67-a7a2-50aa7b235d07/download
spellingShingle Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins
Pacheco, Filipe Gaudêncio
Materiais dentários
Resinas acrílicas
Clorexidina
Teses de mestrado - 2016
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Materiais dentários
Resinas acrílicas
Clorexidina
Teses de mestrado - 2016
title Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins
title_full Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins
title_fullStr Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins
title_full_unstemmed Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins
title_short Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins
title_sort Insights on the thermal aging of acrylic reline resins
topic Materiais dentários
Resinas acrílicas
Clorexidina
Teses de mestrado - 2016
topic_facet Materiais dentários
Resinas acrílicas
Clorexidina
Teses de mestrado - 2016
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/26149
visible 1