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A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment

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Resumo:Diferent spatial scales enable the analysis of thermophysiological conditions of pedestrians in an urban environment. A higher resolution hotspot analysis was conceived using GIS technology in some areas of Lisbon with diferent morphological conditions. Eleven hotspots were found across six study areas, located in high to moderate urban density conditions and in diferent types of urban spaces. So, six hotspots were found in avenues (high urban density conditions), three in streets, and two in general open spaces (moderate urban density conditions). These spaces are characterized by being busy areas with high anthropogenic infuence, with high-absorbing and refective materials, and with very poor green infrastructure. Environmental conditions, namely, radiation, mean radiant temperature, and air temperature, were the main cause of hotspot existence, and the main propellers for UTCI intensifcation. The urban density variable was also found to be important, especially in avenues and open spaces. In these areas, the adjusted component for environmental and urban density conditions can increase 0.60 to 1.35 °C in open spaces and 0.30 to 0.60 °C in avenues, each time there is a one-unit increase in the component. Trees, either in the street or in parks, have generally been found to decrease the UTCI.
Autores principais:Silva, Tiago
Outros Autores:Lopes, António; Vasconcelos, João
Assunto:Hotspots Heat stress Roving missions Microclimate Urban morphology Universal Thermal Climate Index
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Silva, Tiago
author2 Lopes, António
Vasconcelos, João
author2_role author
author
author_facet Silva, Tiago
Lopes, António
Vasconcelos, João
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Tiago\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-6018-783X\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Lopes, António\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9357-7639\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vasconcelos, João\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-2818-5188\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Silva, Tiago
Lopes, António
Vasconcelos, João
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-11-29T12:12:41Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-11-29T12:12:41Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Hotspots
Heat stress
Roving missions
Microclimate
Urban morphology
Universal Thermal Climate Index
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Silva, Tiago
Lopes, António
Vasconcelos, João
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-11-29T12:12:41Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-11-29T12:12:41Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/95790
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Hotspots
Heat stress
Roving missions
Microclimate
Urban morphology
Universal Thermal Climate Index
dc.title.fl_str_mv A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Diferent spatial scales enable the analysis of thermophysiological conditions of pedestrians in an urban environment. A higher resolution hotspot analysis was conceived using GIS technology in some areas of Lisbon with diferent morphological conditions. Eleven hotspots were found across six study areas, located in high to moderate urban density conditions and in diferent types of urban spaces. So, six hotspots were found in avenues (high urban density conditions), three in streets, and two in general open spaces (moderate urban density conditions). These spaces are characterized by being busy areas with high anthropogenic infuence, with high-absorbing and refective materials, and with very poor green infrastructure. Environmental conditions, namely, radiation, mean radiant temperature, and air temperature, were the main cause of hotspot existence, and the main propellers for UTCI intensifcation. The urban density variable was also found to be important, especially in avenues and open spaces. In these areas, the adjusted component for environmental and urban density conditions can increase 0.60 to 1.35 °C in open spaces and 0.30 to 0.60 °C in avenues, each time there is a one-unit increase in the component. Trees, either in the street or in parks, have generally been found to decrease the UTCI.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/c6811db8-cc8c-4234-ba1f-5101a15ffbf9/download
id ul_669d60f7a797bb286db99d5ea5bf4e87
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/95790
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institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10400.5/95790
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Silva, Tiago
Silva, Tiago
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/931A-D4BB-0152
931A-D4BB-0152
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6018-783X
0000-0001-6018-783X
Lopes, António
Lopes, António
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1D15-FB93-4687
1D15-FB93-4687
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9357-7639
0000-0002-9357-7639
Vasconcelos, João
Vasconcelos, João
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/BA11-D3C0-14C3
BA11-D3C0-14C3
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2818-5188
0000-0002-2818-5188
publishDate 2024
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Springer Nature
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engSpringer Naturept_PTDiferent spatial scales enable the analysis of thermophysiological conditions of pedestrians in an urban environment. A higher resolution hotspot analysis was conceived using GIS technology in some areas of Lisbon with diferent morphological conditions. Eleven hotspots were found across six study areas, located in high to moderate urban density conditions and in diferent types of urban spaces. So, six hotspots were found in avenues (high urban density conditions), three in streets, and two in general open spaces (moderate urban density conditions). These spaces are characterized by being busy areas with high anthropogenic infuence, with high-absorbing and refective materials, and with very poor green infrastructure. Environmental conditions, namely, radiation, mean radiant temperature, and air temperature, were the main cause of hotspot existence, and the main propellers for UTCI intensifcation. The urban density variable was also found to be important, especially in avenues and open spaces. In these areas, the adjusted component for environmental and urban density conditions can increase 0.60 to 1.35 °C in open spaces and 0.30 to 0.60 °C in avenues, each time there is a one-unit increase in the component. Trees, either in the street or in parks, have generally been found to decrease the UTCI.application/pdfpt_PTA micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environmentPersonalSilva, TiagoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e48e814c-e0f2-4288-a238-a60e3ade82ecDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/e48e814c-e0f2-4288-a238-a60e3ade82ecSilvaTiagoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt931A-D4BB-0152ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-6018-783XScopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57224844436PersonalLopes, AntónioDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5ec106ce-350f-4b1b-aed6-1acd9f11f7f1DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/5ec106ce-350f-4b1b-aed6-1acd9f11f7f1LopesAntónioCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1D15-FB93-4687ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9357-7639Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comF-3217-2010Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com55951850000PersonalVasconcelos, JoãoDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6a208ce2-ebe0-4cc4-9b88-e4fd994733e3DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/6a208ce2-ebe0-4cc4-9b88-e4fd994733e3VasconcelosJoãoCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.ptBA11-D3C0-14C3ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-2818-5188Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comO-1104-2013Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com57190369538HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf2662-1495DOIIsPartOf10.1007/s42865-024-00082-x2024-11-29T12:12:41Z20242024-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/95790http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessHotspotsHeat stressRoving missionsMicroclimateUrban morphologyUniversal Thermal Climate Index4282364 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2024http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/c6811db8-cc8c-4234-ba1f-5101a15ffbf9/downloadBulletin of Atmospheric Science and Technology5118
spellingShingle A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment
Silva, Tiago
Hotspots
Heat stress
Roving missions
Microclimate
Urban morphology
Universal Thermal Climate Index
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Hotspots
Heat stress
Roving missions
Microclimate
Urban morphology
Universal Thermal Climate Index
title A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment
title_full A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment
title_fullStr A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment
title_full_unstemmed A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment
title_short A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment
title_sort A micro-scale look into pedestrian thermophysiological comfort in an urban environment
topic Hotspots
Heat stress
Roving missions
Microclimate
Urban morphology
Universal Thermal Climate Index
topic_facet Hotspots
Heat stress
Roving missions
Microclimate
Urban morphology
Universal Thermal Climate Index
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/95790
visible 1