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Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK

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Resumo:A survey was carried out on five Portuguese shelters and four United Kingdom (UK) shelters, from January to April 2016, to assess behavioural and medical problems. A free web-based tool, the UC-Davis Virtual ConsultantTM, was used and adapted to build a comprehensive seventy-eight questions questionnaire to identify good practices (GP), practices to improve (TI), and practices considered as risk alerts (RA) for medical and behavioural problems of dogs and cats. Amongst the 502 different answers collected, the proportion of GP was the most rated (77.5%), both in medical (80.2%) and behavioural health (75.1%), either in the UK (85.5%) or in Portugal (71.7%) which are encouraging results. Behavioural health was the category that most influenced negatively the outcome, pinpointing the need for quick intervention and improvement, namely on Portuguese shelters. UK ones showed a better percentage of GP in medical (83.8%) and behavioural health (87.1%) than the Portuguese shelters that scored respectively 77.4% and 66.7%. Major health areas of concern were: health check-up on intake; routine re-examinations after sheltering; hygiene methods between clinical exams. Vaccination risk alerts were only found in cat shelters. Yet a worrisome heterogeneity was detected at the timing and period of vaccination. Key controversial matters of medical health were pediatric spay and neuter, and shelter strategies to deal with feral or aggressive animals for behavioural health. Most rated behavioural practices to improve were: ability to recognize body language and other behaviours indicating animal stress, pain and suffering; environmental enrichment; promoting dog and cats social contact with conspecifics and people; use of play groups. A final report was displayed to inform shelter managers about the evaluation of their everyday practices, to provide them with practical and targeted solutions to improve health and animal care of their populations, and to help them making positive changes.
Autores principais:Morais, Catarina de Sousa Mendonça
Assunto:Shelter survey UK Portugal animal welfare Abrigos Inglaterra Portugal bem-estar animal
Ano:2017
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Morais, Catarina de Sousa Mendonça
author_facet Morais, Catarina de Sousa Mendonça
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Almeida, Virgílio da Silva
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Morais, Catarina de Sousa Mendonça\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Almeida, Virgílio da Silva
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Morais, Catarina de Sousa Mendonça
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-01-06T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-01-13T10:35:47Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-01-13T10:35:47Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Shelter
survey
UK
Portugal
animal welfare
Abrigos
Inglaterra
Portugal
bem-estar animal
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Almeida, Virgílio da Silva
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Morais, Catarina de Sousa Mendonça
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2017-01-06T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2017-01-13T10:35:47Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2017-01-13T10:35:47Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12927
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Shelter
survey
UK
Portugal
animal welfare
Abrigos
Inglaterra
Portugal
bem-estar animal
dc.title.fl_str_mv Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description A survey was carried out on five Portuguese shelters and four United Kingdom (UK) shelters, from January to April 2016, to assess behavioural and medical problems. A free web-based tool, the UC-Davis Virtual ConsultantTM, was used and adapted to build a comprehensive seventy-eight questions questionnaire to identify good practices (GP), practices to improve (TI), and practices considered as risk alerts (RA) for medical and behavioural problems of dogs and cats. Amongst the 502 different answers collected, the proportion of GP was the most rated (77.5%), both in medical (80.2%) and behavioural health (75.1%), either in the UK (85.5%) or in Portugal (71.7%) which are encouraging results. Behavioural health was the category that most influenced negatively the outcome, pinpointing the need for quick intervention and improvement, namely on Portuguese shelters. UK ones showed a better percentage of GP in medical (83.8%) and behavioural health (87.1%) than the Portuguese shelters that scored respectively 77.4% and 66.7%. Major health areas of concern were: health check-up on intake; routine re-examinations after sheltering; hygiene methods between clinical exams. Vaccination risk alerts were only found in cat shelters. Yet a worrisome heterogeneity was detected at the timing and period of vaccination. Key controversial matters of medical health were pediatric spay and neuter, and shelter strategies to deal with feral or aggressive animals for behavioural health. Most rated behavioural practices to improve were: ability to recognize body language and other behaviours indicating animal stress, pain and suffering; environmental enrichment; promoting dog and cats social contact with conspecifics and people; use of play groups. A final report was displayed to inform shelter managers about the evaluation of their everyday practices, to provide them with practical and targeted solutions to improve health and animal care of their populations, and to help them making positive changes.
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id ul_7df8a1fb762187f82d7e07ec084e86f5
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12927
instacron_str ul
institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10400.5/12927
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Morais, Catarina de Sousa Mendonça
publishDate 2017
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engUniversidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Veterináriapt_PTA survey was carried out on five Portuguese shelters and four United Kingdom (UK) shelters, from January to April 2016, to assess behavioural and medical problems. A free web-based tool, the UC-Davis Virtual ConsultantTM, was used and adapted to build a comprehensive seventy-eight questions questionnaire to identify good practices (GP), practices to improve (TI), and practices considered as risk alerts (RA) for medical and behavioural problems of dogs and cats. Amongst the 502 different answers collected, the proportion of GP was the most rated (77.5%), both in medical (80.2%) and behavioural health (75.1%), either in the UK (85.5%) or in Portugal (71.7%) which are encouraging results. Behavioural health was the category that most influenced negatively the outcome, pinpointing the need for quick intervention and improvement, namely on Portuguese shelters. UK ones showed a better percentage of GP in medical (83.8%) and behavioural health (87.1%) than the Portuguese shelters that scored respectively 77.4% and 66.7%. Major health areas of concern were: health check-up on intake; routine re-examinations after sheltering; hygiene methods between clinical exams. Vaccination risk alerts were only found in cat shelters. Yet a worrisome heterogeneity was detected at the timing and period of vaccination. Key controversial matters of medical health were pediatric spay and neuter, and shelter strategies to deal with feral or aggressive animals for behavioural health. Most rated behavioural practices to improve were: ability to recognize body language and other behaviours indicating animal stress, pain and suffering; environmental enrichment; promoting dog and cats social contact with conspecifics and people; use of play groups. A final report was displayed to inform shelter managers about the evaluation of their everyday practices, to provide them with practical and targeted solutions to improve health and animal care of their populations, and to help them making positive changes.application/pdfpt_PTIdentifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UKMorais, Catarina de Sousa MendonçaAlmeida, Virgílio da SilvaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptURNurn:tid:2015524502017-01-13T10:35:47Z2017-01-062017-01-06T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12927http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessSheltersurveyUKPortugalanimal welfareAbrigosInglaterraPortugalbem-estar animal3204832 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesishttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/75767122-4fb7-4c13-b59e-1362782ec80c/download
spellingShingle Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK
Morais, Catarina de Sousa Mendonça
Shelter
survey
UK
Portugal
animal welfare
Abrigos
Inglaterra
Portugal
bem-estar animal
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Shelter
survey
UK
Portugal
animal welfare
Abrigos
Inglaterra
Portugal
bem-estar animal
title Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK
title_full Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK
title_fullStr Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK
title_full_unstemmed Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK
title_short Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK
title_sort Identifying good practices, practices to improve, and practices considered risk alerts, concerning medical and behaviour aspects of animal welfare in a sample of shelters in Portugal and the UK
topic Shelter
survey
UK
Portugal
animal welfare
Abrigos
Inglaterra
Portugal
bem-estar animal
topic_facet Shelter
survey
UK
Portugal
animal welfare
Abrigos
Inglaterra
Portugal
bem-estar animal
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12927
visible 1