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Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading

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Resumo:Holistic processing of words has been previously observed. When readers have to decide whether the target part of a study and test words are the same, their performance is affected by the irrelevant part. The goal of the present study was to provide an empirical test of the idea that holistic word processing is involved in expert reading (fast and parallel letter reading pattern) by exploring the perceptual expertise limits of the neuronal systems dedicated to reading. We presented adult readers with words in the composite paradigm that were degraded by word rotation (22.5º and 67.5º). Rotations were applied clockwise or counterclockwise. A word rotation of 22.5º is below the threshold of the perceptual expertise of the Visual Word Form (VWF) System, while a rotation of 67.5º is above the threshold of the perceptual expertise of the VWF system. The word composite effect was found only for a degree of rotation within the field of expertise of the ventral visual system, thus within the limits for fast, parallelletter reading. We thus showed that word holistic processing occurs within the functional, fast, and parallel reading route.
Autores principais:Ventura, Paulo
Outros Autores:Domingues, Miguel; Ferreira, Inês; Madeira, Mariana; Martins, Ana; Neto, Maria; Pereira, Marta
Assunto:Perceptual expertise Visual word recognition Holistic effect Composite tast Parallel reading pattern
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Ventura, Paulo
author2 Domingues, Miguel
Ferreira, Inês
Madeira, Mariana
Martins, Ana
Neto, Maria
Pereira, Marta
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Ventura, Paulo
Domingues, Miguel
Ferreira, Inês
Madeira, Mariana
Martins, Ana
Neto, Maria
Pereira, Marta
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Ventura, Paulo\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-4059-4419\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Domingues, Miguel\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8498-8500\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Inês\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Madeira, Mariana\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0001-8416-5897\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Martins, Ana\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Neto, Maria\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, Marta\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Ventura, Paulo
Domingues, Miguel
Ferreira, Inês
Madeira, Mariana
Martins, Ana
Neto, Maria
Pereira, Marta
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-03-05T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-04-02T14:28:31Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-04-02T14:28:31Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Perceptual expertise
Visual word recognition
Holistic effect
Composite tast
Parallel reading pattern
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ventura, Paulo
Domingues, Miguel
Ferreira, Inês
Madeira, Mariana
Martins, Ana
Neto, Maria
Pereira, Marta
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-03-05T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2024-04-02T14:28:31Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2024-04-02T14:28:31Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63890
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Perceptual expertise
Visual word recognition
Holistic effect
Composite tast
Parallel reading pattern
dc.title.fl_str_mv Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Holistic processing of words has been previously observed. When readers have to decide whether the target part of a study and test words are the same, their performance is affected by the irrelevant part. The goal of the present study was to provide an empirical test of the idea that holistic word processing is involved in expert reading (fast and parallel letter reading pattern) by exploring the perceptual expertise limits of the neuronal systems dedicated to reading. We presented adult readers with words in the composite paradigm that were degraded by word rotation (22.5º and 67.5º). Rotations were applied clockwise or counterclockwise. A word rotation of 22.5º is below the threshold of the perceptual expertise of the Visual Word Form (VWF) System, while a rotation of 67.5º is above the threshold of the perceptual expertise of the VWF system. The word composite effect was found only for a degree of rotation within the field of expertise of the ventral visual system, thus within the limits for fast, parallelletter reading. We thus showed that word holistic processing occurs within the functional, fast, and parallel reading route.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/ad7effb9-8cdf-4467-9e20-19fd91c9c308/download
id ul_85efba84e2de5c78d689c44c8a40f4fa
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63890
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institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/63890
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Ventura, Paulo
Ventura, Paulo
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4059-4419
0000-0002-4059-4419
Domingues, Miguel
Domingues, Miguel
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/5D10-AEBE-D54F
5D10-AEBE-D54F
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8498-8500
0000-0001-8498-8500
Ferreira, Inês
Madeira, Mariana
Madeira, Mariana
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/0C1B-A396-1291
0C1B-A396-1291
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8416-5897
0000-0001-8416-5897
Martins, Ana
Neto, Maria
Pereira, Marta
publishDate 2019
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engpt_PTHolistic processing of words has been previously observed. When readers have to decide whether the target part of a study and test words are the same, their performance is affected by the irrelevant part. The goal of the present study was to provide an empirical test of the idea that holistic word processing is involved in expert reading (fast and parallel letter reading pattern) by exploring the perceptual expertise limits of the neuronal systems dedicated to reading. We presented adult readers with words in the composite paradigm that were degraded by word rotation (22.5º and 67.5º). Rotations were applied clockwise or counterclockwise. A word rotation of 22.5º is below the threshold of the perceptual expertise of the Visual Word Form (VWF) System, while a rotation of 67.5º is above the threshold of the perceptual expertise of the VWF system. The word composite effect was found only for a degree of rotation within the field of expertise of the ventral visual system, thus within the limits for fast, parallelletter reading. We thus showed that word holistic processing occurs within the functional, fast, and parallel reading route.application/pdfpt_PTHolistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel ReadingPersonalVentura, PauloDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/73233c3e-5377-41ad-9fb5-1488fc644da2DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/73233c3e-5377-41ad-9fb5-1488fc644da2VenturaPauloORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-4059-4419Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com7102737028PersonalDomingues, MiguelDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9645e03e-7094-4d4c-a0d7-d579a9a354e6DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/9645e03e-7094-4d4c-a0d7-d579a9a354e6DominguesMiguelCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt5D10-AEBE-D54FORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8498-8500Ferreira, InêsPersonalMadeira, MarianaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/85abf109-ae5e-4b6b-93f4-2eb28232f63dDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/85abf109-ae5e-4b6b-93f4-2eb28232f63dAmador Alliot MadeiraMarianaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt0C1B-A396-1291ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0001-8416-5897Martins, AnaNeto, MariaPereira, MartaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf2573-27732024-04-02T14:28:31Z2019-03-052024-02-05T11:23:10Z2019-03-05T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/63890http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessPerceptual expertiseVisual word recognitionHolistic effectComposite tastParallel reading pattern388481 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/ad7effb9-8cdf-4467-9e20-19fd91c9c308/downloadJournal of Expertise214758
spellingShingle Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading
Ventura, Paulo
Perceptual expertise
Visual word recognition
Holistic effect
Composite tast
Parallel reading pattern
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Perceptual expertise
Visual word recognition
Holistic effect
Composite tast
Parallel reading pattern
title Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading
title_full Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading
title_fullStr Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading
title_full_unstemmed Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading
title_short Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading
title_sort Holistic Word Processing Is Involved in Fast Parallel Reading
topic Perceptual expertise
Visual word recognition
Holistic effect
Composite tast
Parallel reading pattern
topic_facet Perceptual expertise
Visual word recognition
Holistic effect
Composite tast
Parallel reading pattern
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/63890
visible 1