Publicação

Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats

Ver documento

Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Background: Chronic tow-grade systemic inflammation is a feature of such chronic diseases as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes (T2D). There is evidence that regular exercise is effective as a treatment in these situations. This study intended to assess the levels of two inflammatory mediators, C-creative protein (CRP) and adiponectin, in Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF, fa/fa) rats, an experimental model of T2D, and to determine whether exercise-induced changes in insulin resistance could be explained by modifications in these inflammation markers. Material/Methods: Male ZDF (Gmi fa/fa) rats and their littermates (Gmi +/+), aged 8 weeks, were randomly assigned in two groups: an exercise trained and a sedentary one. Swimming was conducted 1 h/day 3 days/week for 12 weeks. The rats were sacrificed 48 h after the last rotund of exercise. Rats had their body weight, insulin, adiponectin, CRP, as well as glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, MDA, and SOD measured and HOMA-IR calculated before and after the 12-week swimming training. Results: In the ZDF (fa/fa) rats underwent swimming exercise, all the metabolic abnormalities were totally or partially prevented (p 0.001), namely the hyperglycemic, hyperinsulinemic, and dyslipidemic pattern observed in their sedentary counterparts. Furthermore, even without body weight change, a plasma adiponectin increase (28.0%) and a CRP decrease (12.7%) were also observed. Conclusion: A 12-week thrice-weekly swimming training was associated with improved measures of chronic inflammation markers as measured by adiponectin and CRP. Moreover, improvements in insulin sensitivity resulting from swimming exercise appeared to be related to changes in these inflammatory mediators.
Autores principais:de Lemos, Edite Teixeira
Outros Autores:Reis, Flavio; Baptista, Sofia; Pinto, Rui; Sepodes, Bruno; Vala, Helena; Rocha-Pereira, Petronila; Silva, Alice Santos; Teixeira, Frederico
Assunto:Medicine, Research & Experimental
Ano:2007
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso a metadados
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
_version_ 1866810111106744320
author de Lemos, Edite Teixeira
author2 Reis, Flavio
Baptista, Sofia
Pinto, Rui
Sepodes, Bruno
Vala, Helena
Rocha-Pereira, Petronila
Silva, Alice Santos
Teixeira, Frederico
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet de Lemos, Edite Teixeira
Reis, Flavio
Baptista, Sofia
Pinto, Rui
Sepodes, Bruno
Vala, Helena
Rocha-Pereira, Petronila
Silva, Alice Santos
Teixeira, Frederico
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"de Lemos, Edite Teixeira\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Reis, Flavio\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Baptista, Sofia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinto, Rui\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sepodes, Bruno\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Vala, Helena\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Rocha-Pereira, Petronila\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Silva, Alice Santos\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Teixeira, Frederico\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv de Lemos, Edite Teixeira
Reis, Flavio
Baptista, Sofia
Pinto, Rui
Sepodes, Bruno
Vala, Helena
Rocha-Pereira, Petronila
Silva, Alice Santos
Teixeira, Frederico
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-12-30T10:17:19Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-12-30T10:17:19Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Medicine, Research & Experimental
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv de Lemos, Edite Teixeira
Reis, Flavio
Baptista, Sofia
Pinto, Rui
Sepodes, Bruno
Vala, Helena
Rocha-Pereira, Petronila
Silva, Alice Santos
Teixeira, Frederico
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2015-12-30T10:17:19Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2015-12-30T10:17:19Z
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/21008
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv INT SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE, INC
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Medicine, Research & Experimental
dc.title.fl_str_mv Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Background: Chronic tow-grade systemic inflammation is a feature of such chronic diseases as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes (T2D). There is evidence that regular exercise is effective as a treatment in these situations. This study intended to assess the levels of two inflammatory mediators, C-creative protein (CRP) and adiponectin, in Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF, fa/fa) rats, an experimental model of T2D, and to determine whether exercise-induced changes in insulin resistance could be explained by modifications in these inflammation markers. Material/Methods: Male ZDF (Gmi fa/fa) rats and their littermates (Gmi +/+), aged 8 weeks, were randomly assigned in two groups: an exercise trained and a sedentary one. Swimming was conducted 1 h/day 3 days/week for 12 weeks. The rats were sacrificed 48 h after the last rotund of exercise. Rats had their body weight, insulin, adiponectin, CRP, as well as glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, MDA, and SOD measured and HOMA-IR calculated before and after the 12-week swimming training. Results: In the ZDF (fa/fa) rats underwent swimming exercise, all the metabolic abnormalities were totally or partially prevented (p 0.001), namely the hyperglycemic, hyperinsulinemic, and dyslipidemic pattern observed in their sedentary counterparts. Furthermore, even without body weight change, a plasma adiponectin increase (28.0%) and a CRP decrease (12.7%) were also observed. Conclusion: A 12-week thrice-weekly swimming training was associated with improved measures of chronic inflammation markers as measured by adiponectin and CRP. Moreover, improvements in insulin sensitivity resulting from swimming exercise appeared to be related to changes in these inflammatory mediators.
dirty 0
eu_rights_str_mv metadataOnlyAccess
format article
id ul_8bc40ff5d068320f3514c19f6cd200db
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/21008
instacron_str ul
institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/21008
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv de Lemos, Edite Teixeira
Reis, Flavio
Baptista, Sofia
Pinto, Rui
Sepodes, Bruno
Vala, Helena
Rocha-Pereira, Petronila
Silva, Alice Santos
Teixeira, Frederico
publishDate 2007
publisher.none.fl_str_mv INT SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE, INC
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engINT SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE, INCBackground: Chronic tow-grade systemic inflammation is a feature of such chronic diseases as cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes (T2D). There is evidence that regular exercise is effective as a treatment in these situations. This study intended to assess the levels of two inflammatory mediators, C-creative protein (CRP) and adiponectin, in Zucker Diabetic Fatty (ZDF, fa/fa) rats, an experimental model of T2D, and to determine whether exercise-induced changes in insulin resistance could be explained by modifications in these inflammation markers. Material/Methods: Male ZDF (Gmi fa/fa) rats and their littermates (Gmi +/+), aged 8 weeks, were randomly assigned in two groups: an exercise trained and a sedentary one. Swimming was conducted 1 h/day 3 days/week for 12 weeks. The rats were sacrificed 48 h after the last rotund of exercise. Rats had their body weight, insulin, adiponectin, CRP, as well as glucose, total cholesterol, triglycerides, MDA, and SOD measured and HOMA-IR calculated before and after the 12-week swimming training. Results: In the ZDF (fa/fa) rats underwent swimming exercise, all the metabolic abnormalities were totally or partially prevented (p 0.001), namely the hyperglycemic, hyperinsulinemic, and dyslipidemic pattern observed in their sedentary counterparts. Furthermore, even without body weight change, a plasma adiponectin increase (28.0%) and a CRP decrease (12.7%) were also observed. Conclusion: A 12-week thrice-weekly swimming training was associated with improved measures of chronic inflammation markers as measured by adiponectin and CRP. Moreover, improvements in insulin sensitivity resulting from swimming exercise appeared to be related to changes in these inflammatory mediators.Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic ratsde Lemos, Edite TeixeiraReis, FlavioBaptista, SofiaPinto, RuiSepodes, BrunoVala, HelenaRocha-Pereira, PetronilaSilva, Alice SantosTeixeira, FredericoHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf1234-10102015-12-30T10:17:19Z20072007-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/21008http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbmetadata only accessMedicine, Research & Experimentalliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articleMEDICAL SCIENCE MONITORVol. 13BR172BR174
spellingShingle Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats
de Lemos, Edite Teixeira
Medicine, Research & Experimental
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Medicine, Research & Experimental
title Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats
title_full Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats
title_fullStr Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats
title_full_unstemmed Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats
title_short Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats
title_sort Exercise training is associated with improved levels of C-reactive protein and adiponectin in ZDF (type 2) diabetic rats
topic Medicine, Research & Experimental
topic_facet Medicine, Research & Experimental
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/21008
visible 1