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Metástase pancreática de adenocarcinoma do cólon : a propósito de um caso clínico

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Pancreatic metastasis from colorectal cancer are a rare entity, which may provide a diagnostic challenge and a plethora of controversial treatment options, in most part due to the obscure natural history of the untreated cases. In this case, we report a surgically treated pancreatic metastasis from a colorectal adenocarcinoma, apparently without extra-pancreatic involvement. In contrast with hepatic and pulmonary metastasectomy, the role of pancreatic metastasis resection is not well defined, although some groups already consider it the standard therapeutic approach when the primary tumour is under control and there is no other systemic involvement. Proper patient selection plays a key role in order to avoid a major surgery when it is unlikely to offer a significant benefit, and a preoperative assessment to exclude occult widespread metastatic disease is determinant for this selection. So far surgical results appear to be satisfactory, offering a good palliation and a reasonable medium to long term survival without excessive added mortality or morbidity related to the surgical intervention. A cure, however, is currently not expected to be more than an exceptional occurrence.
Autores principais:Duarte, Bruno Manuel Ferreira
Assunto:Metástase pancreática Cancro colo-rectal
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:português
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
Descrição
Resumo:Pancreatic metastasis from colorectal cancer are a rare entity, which may provide a diagnostic challenge and a plethora of controversial treatment options, in most part due to the obscure natural history of the untreated cases. In this case, we report a surgically treated pancreatic metastasis from a colorectal adenocarcinoma, apparently without extra-pancreatic involvement. In contrast with hepatic and pulmonary metastasectomy, the role of pancreatic metastasis resection is not well defined, although some groups already consider it the standard therapeutic approach when the primary tumour is under control and there is no other systemic involvement. Proper patient selection plays a key role in order to avoid a major surgery when it is unlikely to offer a significant benefit, and a preoperative assessment to exclude occult widespread metastatic disease is determinant for this selection. So far surgical results appear to be satisfactory, offering a good palliation and a reasonable medium to long term survival without excessive added mortality or morbidity related to the surgical intervention. A cure, however, is currently not expected to be more than an exceptional occurrence.