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Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy

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Summary:Urban sprawl is usually addressed with a negative connotation due to its negative impacts on land uptake and contribution to a greater dependence on the automobile, which subsequently affects the environment as more fuel is consumed and more greenhouse gas emissions are emitted. There is also international evidence that investments in motorways have promoted urban expansion models akin to urban sprawl, particularly low density and dispersed suburbanization patterns. Portugal has one of the densest motorway networks in the EU and experienced a relatively late process of urbanization compared to other European countries. We study the relationship between motorways, urban sprawl and its impacts on travel mobility patterns and fuel consumption for Portugal over the period from 1991 to 2011. The results show that both motorways and urban sprawl have played a role in the shift in travel mobility towards greater automobile dependency and greater fuel consumption, which limit the country’s ability to meet the climate change targets set out in the national strategy for carbon neutrality by 2050.
Main Authors:Ferreira, Hugo Baptista
Subject:Urban Sprawl Sprawl Urban Growth Sustainable Growth Consequences of Urban Sprawl Causes of Urban Sprawl Motorways Travel Mobility Fuel Consumption
Year:2022
Country:Portugal
Document type:master thesis
Access type:open access
Associated institution:Universidade de Lisboa
Language:English
Origin:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Ferreira, Hugo Baptista
author_facet Ferreira, Hugo Baptista
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Melo, Patrícia
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Ferreira, Hugo Baptista\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Melo, Patrícia
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Hugo Baptista
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-10-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-02-14T15:13:37Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-02-14T15:13:37Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Urban Sprawl
Sprawl
Urban Growth
Sustainable Growth
Consequences of Urban Sprawl
Causes of Urban Sprawl
Motorways
Travel Mobility
Fuel Consumption
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Melo, Patrícia
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Hugo Baptista
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-10-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-02-14T15:13:37Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2023-02-14T15:13:37Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/27272
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Urban Sprawl
Sprawl
Urban Growth
Sustainable Growth
Consequences of Urban Sprawl
Causes of Urban Sprawl
Motorways
Travel Mobility
Fuel Consumption
dc.title.fl_str_mv Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc
description Urban sprawl is usually addressed with a negative connotation due to its negative impacts on land uptake and contribution to a greater dependence on the automobile, which subsequently affects the environment as more fuel is consumed and more greenhouse gas emissions are emitted. There is also international evidence that investments in motorways have promoted urban expansion models akin to urban sprawl, particularly low density and dispersed suburbanization patterns. Portugal has one of the densest motorway networks in the EU and experienced a relatively late process of urbanization compared to other European countries. We study the relationship between motorways, urban sprawl and its impacts on travel mobility patterns and fuel consumption for Portugal over the period from 1991 to 2011. The results show that both motorways and urban sprawl have played a role in the shift in travel mobility towards greater automobile dependency and greater fuel consumption, which limit the country’s ability to meet the climate change targets set out in the national strategy for carbon neutrality by 2050.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format masterThesis
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/6b83743b-c7bb-4f16-92f7-601914afff81/download
id ul_ad6d5ce3a1ea2fb1b3d8a0f7a633cb44
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/27272
instacron_str ul
institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10400.5/27272
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Ferreira, Hugo Baptista
publishDate 2022
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engInstituto Superior de Economia e Gestãopt_PTUrban sprawl is usually addressed with a negative connotation due to its negative impacts on land uptake and contribution to a greater dependence on the automobile, which subsequently affects the environment as more fuel is consumed and more greenhouse gas emissions are emitted. There is also international evidence that investments in motorways have promoted urban expansion models akin to urban sprawl, particularly low density and dispersed suburbanization patterns. Portugal has one of the densest motorway networks in the EU and experienced a relatively late process of urbanization compared to other European countries. We study the relationship between motorways, urban sprawl and its impacts on travel mobility patterns and fuel consumption for Portugal over the period from 1991 to 2011. The results show that both motorways and urban sprawl have played a role in the shift in travel mobility towards greater automobile dependency and greater fuel consumption, which limit the country’s ability to meet the climate change targets set out in the national strategy for carbon neutrality by 2050.application/pdfpt_PTMotorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economyFerreira, Hugo BaptistaMelo, PatríciaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.pt2023-02-14T15:13:37Z2022-102022-10-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/27272http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessUrban SprawlSprawlUrban GrowthSustainable GrowthConsequences of Urban SprawlCauses of Urban SprawlMotorwaysTravel MobilityFuel Consumption810728 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdccmaster thesishttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/6b83743b-c7bb-4f16-92f7-601914afff81/download
spellingShingle Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy
Ferreira, Hugo Baptista
Urban Sprawl
Sprawl
Urban Growth
Sustainable Growth
Consequences of Urban Sprawl
Causes of Urban Sprawl
Motorways
Travel Mobility
Fuel Consumption
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Urban Sprawl
Sprawl
Urban Growth
Sustainable Growth
Consequences of Urban Sprawl
Causes of Urban Sprawl
Motorways
Travel Mobility
Fuel Consumption
title Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy
title_full Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy
title_fullStr Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy
title_full_unstemmed Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy
title_short Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy
title_sort Motorways, sprawl, and the (un)sustainable economy
topic Urban Sprawl
Sprawl
Urban Growth
Sustainable Growth
Consequences of Urban Sprawl
Causes of Urban Sprawl
Motorways
Travel Mobility
Fuel Consumption
topic_facet Urban Sprawl
Sprawl
Urban Growth
Sustainable Growth
Consequences of Urban Sprawl
Causes of Urban Sprawl
Motorways
Travel Mobility
Fuel Consumption
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/27272
visible 1