Publicação
Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands
| Resumo: | In this work, using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, we present new insights into the genetic diversity, differentiation, and structure of Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima of western Iberia and the Azores and Madeira islands and of B. macrocarpa from southern Portugal. B. macrocarpa occurs only in southern Portugal and frequently in sympatry with B. vulgaris subsp. maritima, showing genetic introgression. B. macrocarpa has a better-defined structure than B. vulgaris subsp. maritima, which has a high degree of admixture. A great differentiation (FST ranging from 0.277 to 0.184) was observed among the northern populations of B. vulgaris subsp. maritima. In contrast, only a small differentiation (FST ranging from 0.000 to 0.026) was detected among the southern B. vulgaris subsp. maritima populations. The inland B. vulgaris subsp. maritima populations (“RIO” and “VMT”) are distinct from each other, which also occurs with the two islands’ populations (“MAD” and “AZO”). The existence of two distinct Atlantic Sea currents can explain the fact that Madeira is related to the southern populations, while the Azores is related to the northern populations. We consider that understanding the relationships existing within Beta spp. is key to future genetic studies and for the establishment of conservation measures. Our results show that the southern coastal areas of Portugal should be considered as a potential site for in situ conservation of the beet wild relatives. Special attention is needed in what concerns B. macrocarpa because this is a rare species that also occurs in a sympatric relationship with B. vulgaris subsp. maritima |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Veloso, Maria Manuela |
| Outros Autores: | Simões-Costa, Maria Cristina; Guimarães, Joana Bagoin; Ribeiro, Carla Marques; Evaristo, Isabel; Espírito-Santo, Dalila; Pinto-Ricardo, Cândido; Paulo, Octávio S.; Duarte, Maria Cristina |
| Assunto: | wild beet populations Iberian Peninsula F-statistics genetic differentiation population structuring admixture sympatric populations |
| Ano: | 2021 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Universidade de Lisboa |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| _version_ | 1865920831491670016 |
|---|---|
| author | Veloso, Maria Manuela |
| author2 | Simões-Costa, Maria Cristina Guimarães, Joana Bagoin Ribeiro, Carla Marques Evaristo, Isabel Espírito-Santo, Dalila Pinto-Ricardo, Cândido Paulo, Octávio S. Duarte, Maria Cristina |
| author2_role | author author author author author author author author |
| author_facet | Veloso, Maria Manuela Veloso, Maria Manuela Simões-Costa, Maria Cristina Guimarães, Joana Bagoin Ribeiro, Carla Marques Evaristo, Isabel Espírito-Santo, Dalila Pinto-Ricardo, Cândido Paulo, Octávio S. Duarte, Maria Cristina Simões-Costa, Maria Cristina Guimarães, Joana Bagoin Ribeiro, Carla Marques Evaristo, Isabel Espírito-Santo, Dalila Pinto-Ricardo, Cândido Paulo, Octávio S. Duarte, Maria Cristina |
| author_role | author |
| contributor_name_str_mv | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa |
| country_str | PT |
| creators_json_str | [{\"Person.name\":\"Veloso, Maria Manuela\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Simões-Costa, Maria Cristina\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Guimarães, Joana Bagoin\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ribeiro, Carla Marques\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Evaristo, Isabel\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Espírito-Santo, Dalila\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-8222-0212\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pinto-Ricardo, Cândido\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Paulo, Octávio S.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Duarte, Maria Cristina\"}] |
| datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa |
| datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv | Veloso, Maria Manuela Simões-Costa, Maria Cristina Guimarães, Joana Bagoin Ribeiro, Carla Marques Evaristo, Isabel Espírito-Santo, Dalila Pinto-Ricardo, Cândido Paulo, Octávio S. Duarte, Maria Cristina |
| datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2022-01-28T15:35:28Z |
| datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2022-01-28T15:35:28Z |
| datacite.rights.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv | wild beet populations Iberian Peninsula F-statistics genetic differentiation population structuring admixture sympatric populations |
| datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa |
| dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv | Veloso, Maria Manuela Simões-Costa, Maria Cristina Guimarães, Joana Bagoin Ribeiro, Carla Marques Evaristo, Isabel Espírito-Santo, Dalila Pinto-Ricardo, Cândido Paulo, Octávio S. Duarte, Maria Cristina |
| dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv | 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z |
| dc.date.available.fl_str_mv | 2022-01-28T15:35:28Z |
| dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv | 2022-01-28T15:35:28Z |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv | application/pdf |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/23300 |
| dc.language.none.fl_str_mv | eng |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv | MDPI |
| dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv | wild beet populations Iberian Peninsula F-statistics genetic differentiation population structuring admixture sympatric populations |
| dc.title.fl_str_mv | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
| description | In this work, using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, we present new insights into the genetic diversity, differentiation, and structure of Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima of western Iberia and the Azores and Madeira islands and of B. macrocarpa from southern Portugal. B. macrocarpa occurs only in southern Portugal and frequently in sympatry with B. vulgaris subsp. maritima, showing genetic introgression. B. macrocarpa has a better-defined structure than B. vulgaris subsp. maritima, which has a high degree of admixture. A great differentiation (FST ranging from 0.277 to 0.184) was observed among the northern populations of B. vulgaris subsp. maritima. In contrast, only a small differentiation (FST ranging from 0.000 to 0.026) was detected among the southern B. vulgaris subsp. maritima populations. The inland B. vulgaris subsp. maritima populations (“RIO” and “VMT”) are distinct from each other, which also occurs with the two islands’ populations (“MAD” and “AZO”). The existence of two distinct Atlantic Sea currents can explain the fact that Madeira is related to the southern populations, while the Azores is related to the northern populations. We consider that understanding the relationships existing within Beta spp. is key to future genetic studies and for the establishment of conservation measures. Our results show that the southern coastal areas of Portugal should be considered as a potential site for in situ conservation of the beet wild relatives. Special attention is needed in what concerns B. macrocarpa because this is a rare species that also occurs in a sympatric relationship with B. vulgaris subsp. maritima |
| dirty | 0 |
| eu_rights_str_mv | openAccess |
| format | article |
| fulltext.url.fl_str_mv | https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/108b20ad-c2b0-47ca-9536-189d7691e980/download |
| id | ul_bc2ef88703680dca8fa359e03536dfdc |
| identifier.url.fl_str_mv | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/23300 |
| instacron_str | ul |
| institution | Universidade de Lisboa |
| instname_str | Universidade de Lisboa |
| language | eng |
| network_acronym_str | ul |
| network_name_str | Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| oai_identifier_str | oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10400.5/23300 |
| organization_str_mv | urn:organizationAcronym:ul |
| person_str_mv | Veloso, Maria Manuela Simões-Costa, Maria Cristina Guimarães, Joana Bagoin Ribeiro, Carla Marques Evaristo, Isabel Espírito-Santo, Dalila Espírito-Santo, Dalila https://www.ciencia-id.pt/4617-AB46-FD6B 4617-AB46-FD6B http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8222-0212 0000-0002-8222-0212 Pinto-Ricardo, Cândido Paulo, Octávio S. Duarte, Maria Cristina |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv | MDPI |
| reponame_str | Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa |
| repository_id_str | urn:repositoryAcronym:ul |
| service_str_mv | urn:repositoryAcronym:ul |
| spelling | engMDPIpt_PTIn this work, using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers, we present new insights into the genetic diversity, differentiation, and structure of Beta vulgaris subsp. maritima of western Iberia and the Azores and Madeira islands and of B. macrocarpa from southern Portugal. B. macrocarpa occurs only in southern Portugal and frequently in sympatry with B. vulgaris subsp. maritima, showing genetic introgression. B. macrocarpa has a better-defined structure than B. vulgaris subsp. maritima, which has a high degree of admixture. A great differentiation (FST ranging from 0.277 to 0.184) was observed among the northern populations of B. vulgaris subsp. maritima. In contrast, only a small differentiation (FST ranging from 0.000 to 0.026) was detected among the southern B. vulgaris subsp. maritima populations. The inland B. vulgaris subsp. maritima populations (“RIO” and “VMT”) are distinct from each other, which also occurs with the two islands’ populations (“MAD” and “AZO”). The existence of two distinct Atlantic Sea currents can explain the fact that Madeira is related to the southern populations, while the Azores is related to the northern populations. We consider that understanding the relationships existing within Beta spp. is key to future genetic studies and for the establishment of conservation measures. Our results show that the southern coastal areas of Portugal should be considered as a potential site for in situ conservation of the beet wild relatives. Special attention is needed in what concerns B. macrocarpa because this is a rare species that also occurs in a sympatric relationship with B. vulgaris subsp. maritimaapplication/pdfpt_PTGenetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira IslandsVeloso, Maria ManuelaSimões-Costa, Maria CristinaGuimarães, Joana BagoinRibeiro, Carla MarquesEvaristo, IsabelPersonalEspírito-Santo, DalilaDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7e98df9c-8117-4ed3-aeef-030b805e8c3aDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/7e98df9c-8117-4ed3-aeef-030b805e8c3aEspírito-SantoMaria DalilaCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt4617-AB46-FD6BORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-8222-0212Scopus Author IDhttps://www.scopus.com6602712193Pinto-Ricardo, CândidoPaulo, Octávio S.Duarte, Maria CristinaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptDOIIsPartOfhttps://doi.org/ 10.3390/d131105932022-01-28T15:35:28Z20212021-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/23300http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accesswild beet populationsIberian PeninsulaF-statisticsgenetic differentiationpopulation structuringadmixturesympatric populations1419476 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2021http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/108b20ad-c2b0-47ca-9536-189d7691e980/downloadDiversity |
| spellingShingle | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands Veloso, Maria Manuela wild beet populations Iberian Peninsula F-statistics genetic differentiation population structuring admixture sympatric populations Veloso, Maria Manuela wild beet populations Iberian Peninsula F-statistics genetic differentiation population structuring admixture sympatric populations |
| status | SINGLETON |
| subject.fl_str_mv | wild beet populations Iberian Peninsula F-statistics genetic differentiation population structuring admixture sympatric populations |
| title | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands |
| title_full | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands |
| title_fullStr | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands |
| title_full_unstemmed | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands |
| title_short | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands |
| title_sort | Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Wild Beets (Beta spp.) from the Western Iberian Peninsula and the Azores and Madeira Islands |
| topic | wild beet populations Iberian Peninsula F-statistics genetic differentiation population structuring admixture sympatric populations |
| topic_facet | wild beet populations Iberian Peninsula F-statistics genetic differentiation population structuring admixture sympatric populations |
| url | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/23300 |
| visible | 1 |