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The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics

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Resumo:The relationship between vegetation greenness and the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) is assessed over Europe. The study covers the 21-year period from 1982 to 2002 and is based on monthly composites of the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Brightness Temperature from the Global Inventory Monitoring and Modelling System (GIMMS) as well as on monthly precipitation from the Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC). A systematic analysis is first performed of point correlation fields over the 21-year period between the winter NAO index and spring and summer NDVI, followed by an assessment of the vegetation response to precipitation and temperature conditions in winter, over two contrasting regions, namely the Iberian Peninsula and Northeastern Europe. Finally, the impact of NAO on vegetation dynamics over the two regions is evaluated by studying the corresponding annual cycles of NDVI and comparing their behaviour for years associated with opposite NAO phases. Over the Iberian Peninsula there is strong evidence that positive (negative) values of winter NAO induce low (high) vegetation activity in the following spring and summer seasons. This feature is mainly associated with the impact of NAO on winter precipitation, together with the strong dependence of spring and summer NDVI on water availability during the previous winter. Northeastern Europe shows a different behaviour, with positive (negative) values of winter NAO inducing high (low) values of NDVI in spring, but low (high) values of NDVI in summer. This behaviour mainly results from the strong impact of NAO on winter temperature, associated with the critical dependence of vegetation growth on the combined effect of warm conditions and water availability during the winter season
Autores principais:Gouveia, Célia
Outros Autores:Trigo, Ricardo M.; Camara, Carlos C.; Libonati, Renata; Pereira, J.M.C.
Assunto:NDVI vegetation cycle NAO climate impacts Iberia Northeastern Europe
Ano:2008
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author Gouveia, Célia
author2 Trigo, Ricardo M.
Camara, Carlos C.
Libonati, Renata
Pereira, J.M.C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author_facet Gouveia, Célia
Trigo, Ricardo M.
Camara, Carlos C.
Libonati, Renata
Pereira, J.M.C.
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Gouveia, Célia\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Trigo, Ricardo M.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Camara, Carlos C.\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Libonati, Renata\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Pereira, J.M.C.\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Gouveia, Célia
Trigo, Ricardo M.
Camara, Carlos C.
Libonati, Renata
Pereira, J.M.C.
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2008-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-10-10T14:00:24Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-10-10T14:00:24Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv NDVI
vegetation cycle
NAO
climate impacts
Iberia
Northeastern Europe
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Gouveia, Célia
Trigo, Ricardo M.
Camara, Carlos C.
Libonati, Renata
Pereira, J.M.C.
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2008-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-10-10T14:00:24Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2013-10-10T14:00:24Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6004
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Meteorological Society
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv NDVI
vegetation cycle
NAO
climate impacts
Iberia
Northeastern Europe
dc.title.fl_str_mv The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description The relationship between vegetation greenness and the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) is assessed over Europe. The study covers the 21-year period from 1982 to 2002 and is based on monthly composites of the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Brightness Temperature from the Global Inventory Monitoring and Modelling System (GIMMS) as well as on monthly precipitation from the Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC). A systematic analysis is first performed of point correlation fields over the 21-year period between the winter NAO index and spring and summer NDVI, followed by an assessment of the vegetation response to precipitation and temperature conditions in winter, over two contrasting regions, namely the Iberian Peninsula and Northeastern Europe. Finally, the impact of NAO on vegetation dynamics over the two regions is evaluated by studying the corresponding annual cycles of NDVI and comparing their behaviour for years associated with opposite NAO phases. Over the Iberian Peninsula there is strong evidence that positive (negative) values of winter NAO induce low (high) vegetation activity in the following spring and summer seasons. This feature is mainly associated with the impact of NAO on winter precipitation, together with the strong dependence of spring and summer NDVI on water availability during the previous winter. Northeastern Europe shows a different behaviour, with positive (negative) values of winter NAO inducing high (low) values of NDVI in spring, but low (high) values of NDVI in summer. This behaviour mainly results from the strong impact of NAO on winter temperature, associated with the critical dependence of vegetation growth on the combined effect of warm conditions and water availability during the winter season
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/3eec71d1-5d3a-4c96-92ef-68eee767c3ad/download
id ul_c76bd48a8bfb88b24d66cdba91ef8e30
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6004
instacron_str ul
institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10400.5/6004
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv Gouveia, Célia
Trigo, Ricardo M.
Camara, Carlos C.
Libonati, Renata
Pereira, J.M.C.
publishDate 2008
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Royal Meteorological Society
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engRoyal Meteorological SocietyporThe relationship between vegetation greenness and the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) is assessed over Europe. The study covers the 21-year period from 1982 to 2002 and is based on monthly composites of the Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) and Brightness Temperature from the Global Inventory Monitoring and Modelling System (GIMMS) as well as on monthly precipitation from the Global Precipitation Climatology Centre (GPCC). A systematic analysis is first performed of point correlation fields over the 21-year period between the winter NAO index and spring and summer NDVI, followed by an assessment of the vegetation response to precipitation and temperature conditions in winter, over two contrasting regions, namely the Iberian Peninsula and Northeastern Europe. Finally, the impact of NAO on vegetation dynamics over the two regions is evaluated by studying the corresponding annual cycles of NDVI and comparing their behaviour for years associated with opposite NAO phases. Over the Iberian Peninsula there is strong evidence that positive (negative) values of winter NAO induce low (high) vegetation activity in the following spring and summer seasons. This feature is mainly associated with the impact of NAO on winter precipitation, together with the strong dependence of spring and summer NDVI on water availability during the previous winter. Northeastern Europe shows a different behaviour, with positive (negative) values of winter NAO inducing high (low) values of NDVI in spring, but low (high) values of NDVI in summer. This behaviour mainly results from the strong impact of NAO on winter temperature, associated with the critical dependence of vegetation growth on the combined effect of warm conditions and water availability during the winter seasonapplication/pdfporThe North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamicsGouveia, CéliaTrigo, Ricardo M.Camara, Carlos C.Libonati, RenataPereira, J.M.C.HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf0899-84182013-10-10T14:00:24Z20082008-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6004http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessNDVIvegetation cycleNAOclimate impactsIberiaNortheastern Europe2030618 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/3eec71d1-5d3a-4c96-92ef-68eee767c3ad/downloadInternational Journal of Climatology
spellingShingle The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics
Gouveia, Célia
NDVI
vegetation cycle
NAO
climate impacts
Iberia
Northeastern Europe
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv NDVI
vegetation cycle
NAO
climate impacts
Iberia
Northeastern Europe
title The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics
title_full The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics
title_fullStr The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics
title_full_unstemmed The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics
title_short The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics
title_sort The North Atlantic oscillation and European vegetation dynamics
topic NDVI
vegetation cycle
NAO
climate impacts
Iberia
Northeastern Europe
topic_facet NDVI
vegetation cycle
NAO
climate impacts
Iberia
Northeastern Europe
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/6004
visible 1