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The linkages between fiscal and current account imbalances

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:This study re-examines the nexus between the fiscal balance and the current account balance for 18 OECD countries for the period 1995Q1 to 2018Q1 using a variety of econometric methods: panel cointegration, panel regressions, Granger's causality test and panel vector autoregressive (VAR) methods. The econometric methodologies applied in the study enables us to further understand the so called "Twin Deficit Hypothesis". The results of the estimations indicate that a strengthening in the fiscal balance by one percentage point of GDP leads to an improvement in the current account balance of about 0.1-0.3 percentage point of GDP. The impact of the real effective exchange rate on such an association is not significant. The findings also indicate that there is a long-run relationship between the fiscal balance and the current account balance.
Autores principais:Opoku, Philemon Kwame
Assunto:Fiscal imbalances Current account Twin-deficit Exchange rates
Ano:2018
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
Descrição
Resumo:This study re-examines the nexus between the fiscal balance and the current account balance for 18 OECD countries for the period 1995Q1 to 2018Q1 using a variety of econometric methods: panel cointegration, panel regressions, Granger's causality test and panel vector autoregressive (VAR) methods. The econometric methodologies applied in the study enables us to further understand the so called "Twin Deficit Hypothesis". The results of the estimations indicate that a strengthening in the fiscal balance by one percentage point of GDP leads to an improvement in the current account balance of about 0.1-0.3 percentage point of GDP. The impact of the real effective exchange rate on such an association is not significant. The findings also indicate that there is a long-run relationship between the fiscal balance and the current account balance.