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The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression

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Resumo:Monoallelic gene expression occurs in diploid cells when only one of the two alleles of a gene is active. There are three main classes of genes that display monoallelic expression in mammalian genomes: (1) imprinted genes that are monoallelically expressed in a parent-of-origin dependent manner; (2) X-linked genes that undergo random X-chromosome inactivation in female cells; (3) random monoallelically expressed single and clustered genes located on autosomes. The heritability of monoallelic expression patterns during cell divisions implies that epigenetic mechanisms are involved in the cellular memory of these expression states. Among these, methylation of CpG sites on DNA is one of the best described modification to explain somatic inheritance. Here, we discuss the relevance of DNA methylation for the establishment and maintenance of monoallelic expression patterns among these three groups of genes, and how this is intrinsically linked to development and cellular states.
Autores principais:da Rocha, Simão T.
Outros Autores:Gendrel, Anne-Valerie
Assunto:DNA methylation X-chromosome inactivation Epigenetics Imprinting Monoallelic expression
Ano:2019
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
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author da Rocha, Simão T.
author2 Gendrel, Anne-Valerie
author2_role author
author_facet da Rocha, Simão T.
Gendrel, Anne-Valerie
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"da Rocha, Simão T.\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0002-9683-7942\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Gendrel, Anne-Valerie\",\"Person.identifier.orcid\":\"0000-0003-4510-0024\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv da Rocha, Simão T.
Gendrel, Anne-Valerie
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-12-10T14:10:00Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-12-10T14:10:00Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv DNA methylation
X-chromosome inactivation
Epigenetics
Imprinting
Monoallelic expression
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboa
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv da Rocha, Simão T.
Gendrel, Anne-Valerie
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-12-10T14:10:00Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2021-12-10T14:10:00Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/50331
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Portland Press
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv DNA methylation
X-chromosome inactivation
Epigenetics
Imprinting
Monoallelic expression
dc.title.fl_str_mv The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Monoallelic gene expression occurs in diploid cells when only one of the two alleles of a gene is active. There are three main classes of genes that display monoallelic expression in mammalian genomes: (1) imprinted genes that are monoallelically expressed in a parent-of-origin dependent manner; (2) X-linked genes that undergo random X-chromosome inactivation in female cells; (3) random monoallelically expressed single and clustered genes located on autosomes. The heritability of monoallelic expression patterns during cell divisions implies that epigenetic mechanisms are involved in the cellular memory of these expression states. Among these, methylation of CpG sites on DNA is one of the best described modification to explain somatic inheritance. Here, we discuss the relevance of DNA methylation for the establishment and maintenance of monoallelic expression patterns among these three groups of genes, and how this is intrinsically linked to development and cellular states.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
format article
fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/615c0d56-6357-4370-982e-da5bd87c62c0/download
funding.funder.alternateName_str_mv FCT
funding.funder.identifier_str_mv http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
funding.funder.name_str_mv Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
funding.name_str_mv 6817 - DCRRNI ID
id ul_f836c055b79e2eec8a2bf2ea091e19f6
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10451/50331
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institution Universidade de Lisboa
instname_str Universidade de Lisboa
language eng
network_acronym_str ul
network_name_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ulisboa.pt:10451/50331
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ul
person_str_mv da Rocha, Simão T.
da Rocha, Simão T.
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1310-8F0F-1387
1310-8F0F-1387
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9683-7942
0000-0002-9683-7942
Gendrel, Anne-Valerie
Gendrel, Anne-Valerie
https://www.ciencia-id.pt/1917-59ED-F318
1917-59ED-F318
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4510-0024
0000-0003-4510-0024
publishDate 2019
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Portland Press
reponame_str Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:ul
spelling engPortland Presspt_PTMonoallelic gene expression occurs in diploid cells when only one of the two alleles of a gene is active. There are three main classes of genes that display monoallelic expression in mammalian genomes: (1) imprinted genes that are monoallelically expressed in a parent-of-origin dependent manner; (2) X-linked genes that undergo random X-chromosome inactivation in female cells; (3) random monoallelically expressed single and clustered genes located on autosomes. The heritability of monoallelic expression patterns during cell divisions implies that epigenetic mechanisms are involved in the cellular memory of these expression states. Among these, methylation of CpG sites on DNA is one of the best described modification to explain somatic inheritance. Here, we discuss the relevance of DNA methylation for the establishment and maintenance of monoallelic expression patterns among these three groups of genes, and how this is intrinsically linked to development and cellular states.application/pdfpt_PTThe influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expressionPersonalda Rocha, Simão T.DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/52b38b81-1fbe-42e0-9c6b-a334400ae3d6DSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/52b38b81-1fbe-42e0-9c6b-a334400ae3d6Teixeira da RochaSimão JoséCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1310-8F0F-1387ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0002-9683-7942PersonalGendrel, Anne-ValerieDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f537507b-f2dc-45d9-a5c9-78b2180f549bDSpacehttp://dspace.org/items/f537507b-f2dc-45d9-a5c9-78b2180f549bGendrelAnne-ValerieCiência IDhttps://www.ciencia-id.pt1917-59ED-F318ORCIDhttp://orcid.org0000-0003-4510-0024Researcher IDhttps://www.researcherid.comE-5584-2017HostingInstitutionOrganizationalRepositório Científico de Acesso Aberto da ULisboae-mailmailto:repositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptrepositorio@reitoria.ulisboa.ptISSNIsPartOf0071-1365DOIIsPartOf10.1042/EBC201900342021-12-10T14:10:00Z20192019-01-01T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10451/50331http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessDNA methylationX-chromosome inactivationEpigeneticsImprintingMonoallelic expression1194831 bytesFundação para a Ciência e a TecnologiaInstituto de Medicina Molecular6817 - DCRRNI IDCrossref Funder IDhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871literaturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2019http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ulisboa.pt/bitstreams/615c0d56-6357-4370-982e-da5bd87c62c0/downloadEssays in Biochemistry636663676
spellingShingle The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression
da Rocha, Simão T.
DNA methylation
X-chromosome inactivation
Epigenetics
Imprinting
Monoallelic expression
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv DNA methylation
X-chromosome inactivation
Epigenetics
Imprinting
Monoallelic expression
title The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression
title_full The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression
title_fullStr The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression
title_full_unstemmed The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression
title_short The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression
title_sort The influence of DNA methylation on monoallelic expression
topic DNA methylation
X-chromosome inactivation
Epigenetics
Imprinting
Monoallelic expression
topic_facet DNA methylation
X-chromosome inactivation
Epigenetics
Imprinting
Monoallelic expression
url http://hdl.handle.net/10451/50331
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