Publication

Phylogenetic Diversity of Aeromonas from “Alheira”, a Traditional Portuguese Meat Product

View document

Bibliographic Details
Summary:“Alheira” is a traditional smoked meat sausage produced in the north of Portugal, representing an important economic resource for the region. Eventually, this meat product has been subjected to research studies with the aim to detect the presence of common foodborne pathogens but, to our knowledge, isolation of emerging foodborne Aeromonas from “alheira” has never been previously described. Present work attempts to evaluate the Aeromonas species diversity of 84 isolates of Aeromonas spp. collected from 32 “alheira” samples. All presumptive Aeromonas isolates were subjected to genotyping by ERIC-PCR analysis. The isolates presenting a different pattern were subjected to gyrB gene sequencing for species classification and the species A. hydrophila, A. salmonicida, A. caviae, A. media and A. allosaccharophila were identified. The Aeromonas species diversity found has not been previously described from any other meat product evaluated in previous studies. It is worth of note the presence of A. hydrophila and A. caviae among the species isolated because these species are associated with illness in man, particularly to gastroenteritis.
Main Authors:Martins, Conceição
Other Authors:Martínez-Murcia, António José; Fontes, Maria da Conceição; Saavedra, Maria José
Subject:Aeromonas Alheira gyrB sequencing ERIC- PCR
Year:2012
Country:Portugal
Document type:other
Access type:open access
Associated institution:Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro
Language:English
Origin:Repositório da UTAD
Description
Summary:“Alheira” is a traditional smoked meat sausage produced in the north of Portugal, representing an important economic resource for the region. Eventually, this meat product has been subjected to research studies with the aim to detect the presence of common foodborne pathogens but, to our knowledge, isolation of emerging foodborne Aeromonas from “alheira” has never been previously described. Present work attempts to evaluate the Aeromonas species diversity of 84 isolates of Aeromonas spp. collected from 32 “alheira” samples. All presumptive Aeromonas isolates were subjected to genotyping by ERIC-PCR analysis. The isolates presenting a different pattern were subjected to gyrB gene sequencing for species classification and the species A. hydrophila, A. salmonicida, A. caviae, A. media and A. allosaccharophila were identified. The Aeromonas species diversity found has not been previously described from any other meat product evaluated in previous studies. It is worth of note the presence of A. hydrophila and A. caviae among the species isolated because these species are associated with illness in man, particularly to gastroenteritis.