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Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link

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Summary:Bauhinia forficata Link is a plant rich in polyphenols that has been used mainly for its hypoglycemic activity, which is related to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential. However, the beneficial effect of these bioactive compounds is directly dependent on their bioaccessibility and bioavailability, requiring processing techniques that can improve and preserve their biological activities. This work aimed to obtain nanocapsulated extracts from the infusion (ESIN) and decoction (ESDC) of B. forficata Link leaves, by spray drying. The encapsulating agents used were maltodextrin and colloidal silicon dioxide. The nanocapsules were characterized by HPLC-PDA-ESI-IT-MSn, evaluated the bioaccessibility of polyphenols after simulated digestion and their antioxidant activity. Additionally, an extensive physicochemical characterization of the nanocapsulated extracts was carried out and their stability and technological parameters were evaluated. The ESIN and ESDC extracts had yields of 57.3 % and 62.7 %, with average nanocapsules sizes of 0.202 μm and 0.179 μm, low humidity and water activity (<0.5), powder density and proper flow properties (Hausner ratio ≤ 1.25; Carr index 18–19 %). Scanning electron microscopy showed a spherical and amorphous morphology and low viscosity, which may have favored the solubility profile. The phenolic compounds of the nanocapsules degraded after 400 °C, showing high thermal stability. The infrared spectra identified the presence of maltodextrin and phenolic compounds and that there were no reactions between them. Chromatography confirmed the presence of phenolic compounds, mainly flavonols and their O-glycosylated derivatives, as well as carbohydrates, probably maltodextrin. Simulated in vitro digestion showed that polyphenols and flavonoids from ESIN and ESDC nanocapsules were bioaccessible after the gastric phase (49.38 % and 64.17 % of polyphenols and 64.08 % and 36.61 % of flavonoids) and duodenal (52.68 % and 79.06 % of polyphenols and 13.24 % and 139.03 % of flavoids), with a variation from 52.27 % to 70.55 % of the antioxidant activity maintained, by the ORAC method, after gastric digestion and still 25 %, after duodenal. Therefore, the nanoencapsulation of extracts of B. forficata is a viable option for the preservation of their bioactive compounds, making them bioaccessible and with antioxidant activity, which make them suitable for incorporation into various nutraceutical formulations, such as capsules, tablets and sachets.
Main Authors:Souza, Bárbara Verônica Cardoso de
Other Authors:Sousa, Mariana de Morais; Sattler, José Augusto Gasparotto; Santana, Ana Cristina Sousa Gramoza Vilarinho; Carvalho, Rusbene Bruno Fonseca de; Neto, José de Sousa Lima; Borges, Fernando de Matos; Numa, Iramaia Angelica Neri; Ribeiro, Alessandra Braga; Nunes, Lívio César Cunha
Subject:Bioactive compounds ORAC Phenolic compounds Simulated digestion Spray drying
Year:2022
Country:Portugal
Document type:article
Access type:open access
Associated institution:Universidade Católica Portuguesa
Language:English
Origin:Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa
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author Souza, Bárbara Verônica Cardoso de
author2 Sousa, Mariana de Morais
Sattler, José Augusto Gasparotto
Santana, Ana Cristina Sousa Gramoza Vilarinho
Carvalho, Rusbene Bruno Fonseca de
Neto, José de Sousa Lima
Borges, Fernando de Matos
Numa, Iramaia Angelica Neri
Ribeiro, Alessandra Braga
Nunes, Lívio César Cunha
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author_facet Souza, Bárbara Verônica Cardoso de
Sousa, Mariana de Morais
Sattler, José Augusto Gasparotto
Santana, Ana Cristina Sousa Gramoza Vilarinho
Carvalho, Rusbene Bruno Fonseca de
Neto, José de Sousa Lima
Borges, Fernando de Matos
Numa, Iramaia Angelica Neri
Ribeiro, Alessandra Braga
Nunes, Lívio César Cunha
author_role author
contributor_name_str_mv Veritati
country_str PT
creators_json_txt [{\"Person.name\":\"Souza, Bárbara Verônica Cardoso de\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sousa, Mariana de Morais\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Sattler, José Augusto Gasparotto\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Santana, Ana Cristina Sousa Gramoza Vilarinho\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Carvalho, Rusbene Bruno Fonseca de\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Neto, José de Sousa Lima\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Borges, Fernando de Matos\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Numa, Iramaia Angelica Neri\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Ribeiro, Alessandra Braga\"},{\"Person.name\":\"Nunes, Lívio César Cunha\"}]
datacite.contributors.contributor.contributorName.fl_str_mv Veritati
datacite.creators.creator.creatorName.fl_str_mv Souza, Bárbara Verônica Cardoso de
Sousa, Mariana de Morais
Sattler, José Augusto Gasparotto
Santana, Ana Cristina Sousa Gramoza Vilarinho
Carvalho, Rusbene Bruno Fonseca de
Neto, José de Sousa Lima
Borges, Fernando de Matos
Numa, Iramaia Angelica Neri
Ribeiro, Alessandra Braga
Nunes, Lívio César Cunha
datacite.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-12-30T00:00:00Z
datacite.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-11-30T15:15:35Z
datacite.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-11-30T15:15:35Z
datacite.rights.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
datacite.subjects.subject.fl_str_mv Bioactive compounds
ORAC
Phenolic compounds
Simulated digestion
Spray drying
datacite.titles.title.fl_str_mv Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Veritati
dc.creator.none.fl_str_mv Souza, Bárbara Verônica Cardoso de
Sousa, Mariana de Morais
Sattler, José Augusto Gasparotto
Santana, Ana Cristina Sousa Gramoza Vilarinho
Carvalho, Rusbene Bruno Fonseca de
Neto, José de Sousa Lima
Borges, Fernando de Matos
Numa, Iramaia Angelica Neri
Ribeiro, Alessandra Braga
Nunes, Lívio César Cunha
dc.date.Accepted.fl_str_mv 2022-12-30T00:00:00Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2022-11-30T15:15:35Z
dc.date.embargoed.fl_str_mv 2022-11-30T15:15:35Z
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39457
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.rights.cclincense.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Bioactive compounds
ORAC
Phenolic compounds
Simulated digestion
Spray drying
dc.title.fl_str_mv Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
description Bauhinia forficata Link is a plant rich in polyphenols that has been used mainly for its hypoglycemic activity, which is related to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential. However, the beneficial effect of these bioactive compounds is directly dependent on their bioaccessibility and bioavailability, requiring processing techniques that can improve and preserve their biological activities. This work aimed to obtain nanocapsulated extracts from the infusion (ESIN) and decoction (ESDC) of B. forficata Link leaves, by spray drying. The encapsulating agents used were maltodextrin and colloidal silicon dioxide. The nanocapsules were characterized by HPLC-PDA-ESI-IT-MSn, evaluated the bioaccessibility of polyphenols after simulated digestion and their antioxidant activity. Additionally, an extensive physicochemical characterization of the nanocapsulated extracts was carried out and their stability and technological parameters were evaluated. The ESIN and ESDC extracts had yields of 57.3 % and 62.7 %, with average nanocapsules sizes of 0.202 μm and 0.179 μm, low humidity and water activity (<0.5), powder density and proper flow properties (Hausner ratio ≤ 1.25; Carr index 18–19 %). Scanning electron microscopy showed a spherical and amorphous morphology and low viscosity, which may have favored the solubility profile. The phenolic compounds of the nanocapsules degraded after 400 °C, showing high thermal stability. The infrared spectra identified the presence of maltodextrin and phenolic compounds and that there were no reactions between them. Chromatography confirmed the presence of phenolic compounds, mainly flavonols and their O-glycosylated derivatives, as well as carbohydrates, probably maltodextrin. Simulated in vitro digestion showed that polyphenols and flavonoids from ESIN and ESDC nanocapsules were bioaccessible after the gastric phase (49.38 % and 64.17 % of polyphenols and 64.08 % and 36.61 % of flavonoids) and duodenal (52.68 % and 79.06 % of polyphenols and 13.24 % and 139.03 % of flavoids), with a variation from 52.27 % to 70.55 % of the antioxidant activity maintained, by the ORAC method, after gastric digestion and still 25 %, after duodenal. Therefore, the nanoencapsulation of extracts of B. forficata is a viable option for the preservation of their bioactive compounds, making them bioaccessible and with antioxidant activity, which make them suitable for incorporation into various nutraceutical formulations, such as capsules, tablets and sachets.
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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fulltext.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ucp.pt/bitstreams/6e37e7ff-93f0-4db9-9ba8-f7051d8629f8/download
id veritati_f8d4a3d0aa104fcdff152dc01ec33168
identifier.url.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39457
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instname_str Universidade Católica Portuguesa
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ucp.pt:10400.14/39457
organization_str_mv urn:organizationAcronym:ucp
person_str_mv Souza, Bárbara Verônica Cardoso de
Sousa, Mariana de Morais
Sattler, José Augusto Gasparotto
Santana, Ana Cristina Sousa Gramoza Vilarinho
Carvalho, Rusbene Bruno Fonseca de
Neto, José de Sousa Lima
Borges, Fernando de Matos
Numa, Iramaia Angelica Neri
Ribeiro, Alessandra Braga
Nunes, Lívio César Cunha
publishDate 2022
reponame_str Veritati - Repositório Institucional da Universidade Católica Portuguesa
repository_id_str urn:repositoryAcronym:veritati
service_str_mv urn:repositoryAcronym:veritati
spelling engpt_PTBauhinia forficata Link is a plant rich in polyphenols that has been used mainly for its hypoglycemic activity, which is related to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential. However, the beneficial effect of these bioactive compounds is directly dependent on their bioaccessibility and bioavailability, requiring processing techniques that can improve and preserve their biological activities. This work aimed to obtain nanocapsulated extracts from the infusion (ESIN) and decoction (ESDC) of B. forficata Link leaves, by spray drying. The encapsulating agents used were maltodextrin and colloidal silicon dioxide. The nanocapsules were characterized by HPLC-PDA-ESI-IT-MSn, evaluated the bioaccessibility of polyphenols after simulated digestion and their antioxidant activity. Additionally, an extensive physicochemical characterization of the nanocapsulated extracts was carried out and their stability and technological parameters were evaluated. The ESIN and ESDC extracts had yields of 57.3 % and 62.7 %, with average nanocapsules sizes of 0.202 μm and 0.179 μm, low humidity and water activity (<0.5), powder density and proper flow properties (Hausner ratio ≤ 1.25; Carr index 18–19 %). Scanning electron microscopy showed a spherical and amorphous morphology and low viscosity, which may have favored the solubility profile. The phenolic compounds of the nanocapsules degraded after 400 °C, showing high thermal stability. The infrared spectra identified the presence of maltodextrin and phenolic compounds and that there were no reactions between them. Chromatography confirmed the presence of phenolic compounds, mainly flavonols and their O-glycosylated derivatives, as well as carbohydrates, probably maltodextrin. Simulated in vitro digestion showed that polyphenols and flavonoids from ESIN and ESDC nanocapsules were bioaccessible after the gastric phase (49.38 % and 64.17 % of polyphenols and 64.08 % and 36.61 % of flavonoids) and duodenal (52.68 % and 79.06 % of polyphenols and 13.24 % and 139.03 % of flavoids), with a variation from 52.27 % to 70.55 % of the antioxidant activity maintained, by the ORAC method, after gastric digestion and still 25 %, after duodenal. Therefore, the nanoencapsulation of extracts of B. forficata is a viable option for the preservation of their bioactive compounds, making them bioaccessible and with antioxidant activity, which make them suitable for incorporation into various nutraceutical formulations, such as capsules, tablets and sachets.application/pdfpt_PTNanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata linkSouza, Bárbara Verônica Cardoso deSousa, Mariana de MoraisSattler, José Augusto GasparottoSantana, Ana Cristina Sousa Gramoza VilarinhoCarvalho, Rusbene Bruno Fonseca deNeto, José de Sousa LimaBorges, Fernando de MatosNuma, Iramaia Angelica NeriRibeiro, Alessandra BragaNunes, Lívio César CunhaHostingInstitutionOrganizationalVeritatie-mailmailto:repositorio@ucp.ptrepositorio@ucp.ptISSNIsPartOf2666-5662DOIIsPartOf10.1016/j.fochms.2022.1001442022-11-30T15:15:35Z2022-12-302022-12-30T00:00:00ZHandlehttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39457http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2open accessBioactive compoundsORACPhenolic compoundsSimulated digestionSpray drying2052359 bytesliteraturehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501journal article2022-12-30http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2application/pdffulltexthttps://repositorio.ucp.pt/bitstreams/6e37e7ff-93f0-4db9-9ba8-f7051d8629f8/downloadFood Chemistry: Molecular Sciences5
spellingShingle Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link
Souza, Bárbara Verônica Cardoso de
Bioactive compounds
ORAC
Phenolic compounds
Simulated digestion
Spray drying
status SINGLETON
subject.fl_str_mv Bioactive compounds
ORAC
Phenolic compounds
Simulated digestion
Spray drying
title Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link
title_full Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link
title_fullStr Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link
title_full_unstemmed Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link
title_short Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link
title_sort Nanoencapsulation and bioaccessibility of polyphenols of aqueous extracts from Bauhinia forficata link
topic Bioactive compounds
ORAC
Phenolic compounds
Simulated digestion
Spray drying
topic_facet Bioactive compounds
ORAC
Phenolic compounds
Simulated digestion
Spray drying
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/39457
visible 1