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Pierre Robin syndrome : diagnosis and orofacial manifestations

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:This narrative review provides an overview of the current understanding of Pierre Robin Syndrome (PRS) as a genetic disease. The gene SRY-box 9 (SOX9) is identified as the most common genetic factor associated with PRS, syndromic or not. Additionally, it discusses modern strategies for prenatal ultrasound diagnosis, emphasizing its significance in the early detection of micro anomalies related to possible genetic syndromes. The interaction between oral conditions and dental phenotypes of PRS is also evaluated, underscoring the importance of oral health. Finally, the critical role of the dentist in the comprehensive care of individuals with PRS is addressed, highlighting their involvement in multidisciplinary approaches and continuous management of oral and dental health to improve patients' quality of life.
Autores principais:Douss, Mohamed Ali
Assunto:Micrognathia Glossoptosis Cleft palate Airway obstruction
Ano:2024
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:dissertação de mestrado
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Egas Moniz - Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, CRL
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Egas Moniz - Cooperativa de Ensino Superior, CRL
Descrição
Resumo:This narrative review provides an overview of the current understanding of Pierre Robin Syndrome (PRS) as a genetic disease. The gene SRY-box 9 (SOX9) is identified as the most common genetic factor associated with PRS, syndromic or not. Additionally, it discusses modern strategies for prenatal ultrasound diagnosis, emphasizing its significance in the early detection of micro anomalies related to possible genetic syndromes. The interaction between oral conditions and dental phenotypes of PRS is also evaluated, underscoring the importance of oral health. Finally, the critical role of the dentist in the comprehensive care of individuals with PRS is addressed, highlighting their involvement in multidisciplinary approaches and continuous management of oral and dental health to improve patients' quality of life.