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Kinetics of the PO4-P adsorption onto soils and sediments from the Mondego estuary (Portugal)

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:In order to assess the status of a North Atlantic Ocean Ecoregion (Mondego system, Portugal) after the implementation of a management programme, a study on PO4-P sorption was carried out. Considering that sorption velocity markedly determines the systems promptness to phosphorus external loading, the kinetics of the sorption of PO4-P onto estuarine sediments and the upstream agricultural soils was studied. The pseudo-second order kinetic equation gave an appropriate description of PO4-P sorption onto these soils and sediments, allowing for a quantitative comparison. For soils, the kinetic constants (k 2, lg 1 g h 1) ranged between 0.007 and 0.017 lg 1 g h 1 while, in the case of sediments these ranged between 0.008 and 0.012 lg 1 g h 1. Results showed that the reduction of water residence time after the management action was relevant for the system status, affecting its reaction capacity to phosphorus loading.
Autores principais:Otero, M.
Outros Autores:Coelho, J. P.; Rodrigues, E. T.; Pardal, M. A.; Santos, E. B. H.; Esteves, V. I.; Lillebo, A. I.
Assunto:Eutrophication Estuarine management Phosphorus Sorption Kinetics Modelling
Ano:2013
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Universidade de Coimbra
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Estudo Geral - Universidade de Coimbra
Descrição
Resumo:In order to assess the status of a North Atlantic Ocean Ecoregion (Mondego system, Portugal) after the implementation of a management programme, a study on PO4-P sorption was carried out. Considering that sorption velocity markedly determines the systems promptness to phosphorus external loading, the kinetics of the sorption of PO4-P onto estuarine sediments and the upstream agricultural soils was studied. The pseudo-second order kinetic equation gave an appropriate description of PO4-P sorption onto these soils and sediments, allowing for a quantitative comparison. For soils, the kinetic constants (k 2, lg 1 g h 1) ranged between 0.007 and 0.017 lg 1 g h 1 while, in the case of sediments these ranged between 0.008 and 0.012 lg 1 g h 1. Results showed that the reduction of water residence time after the management action was relevant for the system status, affecting its reaction capacity to phosphorus loading.