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Project Wireless Sensor Network Architecture for Tunnel Monitoring

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Abstract: This paper presents an architecture for wireless sensor networks (WSN) operating in the 2.4GHz RF band for implementation in environments of small tunnels. The study begins with an objective description of the RF architecture and with the implementation of a RSSI analysis in real scenarios. The designed modules are using directional and omnidirectional antennas for each test scenario. In initial experiment is included a test on the 433Mhz band. The developed WSN architecture provides a higher degree of reliability at environments with denser structures (tunnels) and enables the use of directional and omnidirectional antennas for better signal behavior considering the structure of environment to propagation.
Autores principais:Garay, Jorge
Outros Autores:Guimaraes, Felipe; De Oliveira, Alexandre; Kofuji, Sergio; Matta, Fernando
Assunto:Tunnels; Zigbee; Vivaldi; Directional and Omnidirectional Antenna, WSN
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:unknown
Instituição associada:Instituto Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa
Idioma:inglês
Origem:i-ETC : ISEL Academic Journal of Electronics Telecommunications and Computers
Descrição
Resumo:Abstract: This paper presents an architecture for wireless sensor networks (WSN) operating in the 2.4GHz RF band for implementation in environments of small tunnels. The study begins with an objective description of the RF architecture and with the implementation of a RSSI analysis in real scenarios. The designed modules are using directional and omnidirectional antennas for each test scenario. In initial experiment is included a test on the 433Mhz band. The developed WSN architecture provides a higher degree of reliability at environments with denser structures (tunnels) and enables the use of directional and omnidirectional antennas for better signal behavior considering the structure of environment to propagation.