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Ten years of asset administration shell: developments, research opportunities, and adoption challenges

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Over the past decade, the Asset Administration Shell (AAS) has emerged as a cornerstone of digital transformation in Industry 4.0 (I4.0), providing a standardized approach to managing digital representations of industrial assets. With 2025 marking approximately ten years since its introduction, this article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis and discussion of AAS development over the past decade, potential research opportunities, and the challenges associated with its adoption. To this end, the study combines a literature survey with an examination of specifications from key organizations, such as the Plattform Industrie 4.0 and the Industrial Digital Twin Association (IDTA), which play a central role in the AAS standardization and development. A key insight from this survey is that AAS is progressing toward becoming a game-changer in realizing I4.0. Unlike a decade ago, AAS has now reached a level of maturity that enables its increasing adoption, supported by specifications and standards, dedicated development platforms for its implementation, and several examples in the literature showing a wide range of applications. Additionally, research opportunities for AAS align with emerging industrial trends and contribute to addressing them. However, several challenges must still be addressed to facilitate the widespread adoption of the AAS.
Autores principais:Sakurada, Lucas
Outros Autores:Prieta, Fernando de la; Leitão, Paulo
Assunto:Reviews Interoperability Industries Collaboration Digital representation Stakeholders Market research Fourth industrial revolution Surveys Solid modeling Asset administration shells Cyber-physical systems Industry 4.0 Reference architecture model industrie 4.0
Ano:2025
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
Descrição
Resumo:Over the past decade, the Asset Administration Shell (AAS) has emerged as a cornerstone of digital transformation in Industry 4.0 (I4.0), providing a standardized approach to managing digital representations of industrial assets. With 2025 marking approximately ten years since its introduction, this article aims to provide a comprehensive analysis and discussion of AAS development over the past decade, potential research opportunities, and the challenges associated with its adoption. To this end, the study combines a literature survey with an examination of specifications from key organizations, such as the Plattform Industrie 4.0 and the Industrial Digital Twin Association (IDTA), which play a central role in the AAS standardization and development. A key insight from this survey is that AAS is progressing toward becoming a game-changer in realizing I4.0. Unlike a decade ago, AAS has now reached a level of maturity that enables its increasing adoption, supported by specifications and standards, dedicated development platforms for its implementation, and several examples in the literature showing a wide range of applications. Additionally, research opportunities for AAS align with emerging industrial trends and contribute to addressing them. However, several challenges must still be addressed to facilitate the widespread adoption of the AAS.

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