Publicação

Biodiesel production through transesterification applying ionic liquids as catalysts

Ver documento

Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:The production of biodiesel started as an alternative and sustainable form of energy to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. This work aims to study the production by transesterification of biodiesel from simulated oil consisting of mixes of waste cooking oil and oleic acid, using as a catalyst ionic liquid (IL) 1-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate [HMIM][HSO4]. The experimental tests were carried out using a two level total factorial design with one replicate, with three parameters: incorporated oleic acid (20% and 40% wt.), molar ratio oil/methanol (1:20 and 1:40) and reaction time (4h and 8h). The fixed operational conditions were: temperature (90ºC) and percentage of catalyst (10% wt.). The response studied was the conversion of the simulated oil. From the statistical analysis of the parameters, it was concluded that the parameters: reaction time and molar ratio oil/methanol, were those that showed the greatest influence on the result.
Autores principais:Goes, Higgor Henrique Dias
Outros Autores:Lima, Lisandra; Queiroz, Ana; Ribeiro, António E.; Brito, Paulo
Ano:2018
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:documento de conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
Descrição
Resumo:The production of biodiesel started as an alternative and sustainable form of energy to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. This work aims to study the production by transesterification of biodiesel from simulated oil consisting of mixes of waste cooking oil and oleic acid, using as a catalyst ionic liquid (IL) 1-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate [HMIM][HSO4]. The experimental tests were carried out using a two level total factorial design with one replicate, with three parameters: incorporated oleic acid (20% and 40% wt.), molar ratio oil/methanol (1:20 and 1:40) and reaction time (4h and 8h). The fixed operational conditions were: temperature (90ºC) and percentage of catalyst (10% wt.). The response studied was the conversion of the simulated oil. From the statistical analysis of the parameters, it was concluded that the parameters: reaction time and molar ratio oil/methanol, were those that showed the greatest influence on the result.