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Microscale flow dynamics of red blood cells in microchannels: an experimental and numerical analysis

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:The blood flow dynamics in microcirculation depends strongly on the microvascular networks composed with short irregular vessel segments which are linked by numerous bifurcations. This paper presents the application of a confocal micro-PTV system to track RBCs through a rectangular polydimethysiloxane (PDMS) microchannel with a bifurcation. By using a confocal micro-PTV system, we have measured the effect of bifurcation on the flow behaviour of both fluorescent particles diluted in pure water and RBCs in concentrated suspensions. After performing simulations with the commercial finite element software package POLYFLOW, some experimental results were compared with the numerical results and the limitations of these simulations were outlined.
Autores principais:Lima, Rui A.
Outros Autores:Fernandes, Carla S.; Dias, Ricardo P.; Ishikawa, Takuji; Imai, Yohsuke; Yamaguchi, Takami
Assunto:Blood flow Bifurcation Microchannel Microvascular networks
Ano:2011
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:comunicação em conferência
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
Descrição
Resumo:The blood flow dynamics in microcirculation depends strongly on the microvascular networks composed with short irregular vessel segments which are linked by numerous bifurcations. This paper presents the application of a confocal micro-PTV system to track RBCs through a rectangular polydimethysiloxane (PDMS) microchannel with a bifurcation. By using a confocal micro-PTV system, we have measured the effect of bifurcation on the flow behaviour of both fluorescent particles diluted in pure water and RBCs in concentrated suspensions. After performing simulations with the commercial finite element software package POLYFLOW, some experimental results were compared with the numerical results and the limitations of these simulations were outlined.