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Organic and mineral fertilization influence on biomass and essential oil production, composition and antioxidant activity of Lippia origanoides HBK

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:tIn the present work, the effect of organic and mineral fertilization were evaluated on biomass produc-tion, essential oil content, essential oil composition, and antioxidant activity in comparison with plantscultivated without fertilization.Field evaluations reported that fertilization does not affect biomass and essential oil production of L.origanoides plants. However some variations were observed in the essential oils composition. Carvacrolwas the most abundant component followed by p-cymene, -terpinene, -caryophyllene, and thymol.Changes observed in the antioxidant potential of the different essential oils may be related to essential oils(EO’s) compositions. Essential oils from organic and mineral fertilization reported, respectively, higherand lower antiradical activity, while no differences were observed in the reducing power of the differenttreatments. Nevertheless, it was possible to partially discriminate the different fertilization treatmentsapplied thanks to the EO’s chemical composition and the bioactive potential.We conclude that for biomass and essential oil production, fertilization plans are not needed in L.origanoides plants at the applied conditions, however if it is necessary to enhance the bioactivity of theessential oils from L. origanoides, organic fertilization is encouraged.
Autores principais:Teles, Simone
Outros Autores:Pereira, J.A.; Oliveira, Lenaldo Muniz de; Malheiro, Ricardo; Machado, Serly Santigo; Lucchese, Angélica M.; Silva, Franceli
Assunto:Lippia origanoides HBK Organic and mineral fertilization Essential oil composition Antioxidant activity
Ano:2014
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
Descrição
Resumo:tIn the present work, the effect of organic and mineral fertilization were evaluated on biomass produc-tion, essential oil content, essential oil composition, and antioxidant activity in comparison with plantscultivated without fertilization.Field evaluations reported that fertilization does not affect biomass and essential oil production of L.origanoides plants. However some variations were observed in the essential oils composition. Carvacrolwas the most abundant component followed by p-cymene, -terpinene, -caryophyllene, and thymol.Changes observed in the antioxidant potential of the different essential oils may be related to essential oils(EO’s) compositions. Essential oils from organic and mineral fertilization reported, respectively, higherand lower antiradical activity, while no differences were observed in the reducing power of the differenttreatments. Nevertheless, it was possible to partially discriminate the different fertilization treatmentsapplied thanks to the EO’s chemical composition and the bioactive potential.We conclude that for biomass and essential oil production, fertilization plans are not needed in L.origanoides plants at the applied conditions, however if it is necessary to enhance the bioactivity of theessential oils from L. origanoides, organic fertilization is encouraged.