Publicação

Effect of high hydrostatic pressure (hhp) treatment on edible flowers’ properties

Ver documento

Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:Edible flowers are increasing worldwide because they can improve the appearance, taste, and aesthetic value of food, aspects that the consumer appreciates. However, some of these are highly perishable and have a short shelf-life. To overcome these problems, high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) food processing might be applied, allowing producing high-quality food with enhanced safety and increased shelf-life. The application of HHP to vegetables has been extensively discussed and is already an industrial reality, but information on edible flowers is scarce and incomplete. Thus, in order to summarize the current knowledge on potential applications of HHP treatment in edible flowers and to determine the effect of this treatment on physical (e.g., color and texture) and nutritional characteristics as well as on microbial and enzymatic inactivation, a literature review was performed. It was stated that broccoli and cauliflower (inflorescences, usually not considered by consumers as flowers) have been the most studied, existing few information for other edible flowers. Thus, much more works are needed to better understand the effect and mechanisms behind HHP, and to define the adequate technological conditions for each flower.
Autores principais:Fernandes, Luana
Outros Autores:Casal, Susana; Pereira, J.A.; Ramalhosa, Elsa; Saraiva, Jorge A.
Assunto:High hydrostatic pressure treatment Edible flowers Physicochemical characteristics Enzyme activity Microbial inactivation
Ano:2017
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso restrito
Instituição associada:Instituto Politécnico de Bragança
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Biblioteca Digital do IPB
Descrição
Resumo:Edible flowers are increasing worldwide because they can improve the appearance, taste, and aesthetic value of food, aspects that the consumer appreciates. However, some of these are highly perishable and have a short shelf-life. To overcome these problems, high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) food processing might be applied, allowing producing high-quality food with enhanced safety and increased shelf-life. The application of HHP to vegetables has been extensively discussed and is already an industrial reality, but information on edible flowers is scarce and incomplete. Thus, in order to summarize the current knowledge on potential applications of HHP treatment in edible flowers and to determine the effect of this treatment on physical (e.g., color and texture) and nutritional characteristics as well as on microbial and enzymatic inactivation, a literature review was performed. It was stated that broccoli and cauliflower (inflorescences, usually not considered by consumers as flowers) have been the most studied, existing few information for other edible flowers. Thus, much more works are needed to better understand the effect and mechanisms behind HHP, and to define the adequate technological conditions for each flower.