Publicação
Green solutions for industrial effluent treatment: he role of aquatic mosses
| Resumo: | In the present study, the performance of the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica for removing cadmium and lead from simulated wastewaters has been evaluated. Five kinetic models were fitted to the experimental data and compared. Previously, the effect of parameters such as the initial solution pH, contact time, and initial metal ion concentration on biosorption was investigated using a sorbent dose of 2 g l-1. The initial pH of the solution was found to have an optimum value in the range of 4.0-6.0. The equilibrium sorption capacity of cadmium and lead by Fontinalis antipyretica increased with the initial metal concentration. For an initial metal concentration of 10 mg l -1, the uptake capacity of the moss, at equilibrium, is the same for both metals (4.8 mg g -1). Nevertheless, when the initial concentration increases up to 100 mg l-1, the uptake of Pb(II) is higher than 78%. The pseudo-second order biosorption kinetics provided the better correlation with the experimental data (R 2 0.999). |
|---|---|
| Autores principais: | Martins, Ramiro |
| Assunto: | Aquatic Moss Biosorption Industrial Effluent Wastewater Treatmen |
| Ano: | 2023 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | Instituto Politécnico de Bragança |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Biblioteca Digital do IPB |
| Resumo: | In the present study, the performance of the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica for removing cadmium and lead from simulated wastewaters has been evaluated. Five kinetic models were fitted to the experimental data and compared. Previously, the effect of parameters such as the initial solution pH, contact time, and initial metal ion concentration on biosorption was investigated using a sorbent dose of 2 g l-1. The initial pH of the solution was found to have an optimum value in the range of 4.0-6.0. The equilibrium sorption capacity of cadmium and lead by Fontinalis antipyretica increased with the initial metal concentration. For an initial metal concentration of 10 mg l -1, the uptake capacity of the moss, at equilibrium, is the same for both metals (4.8 mg g -1). Nevertheless, when the initial concentration increases up to 100 mg l-1, the uptake of Pb(II) is higher than 78%. The pseudo-second order biosorption kinetics provided the better correlation with the experimental data (R 2 0.999). |
|---|