Publicação
Asset classification under the IFRS 9 framework for the construction of a banking investment portfolio
| Resumo: | Under the International Financial Reporting Standard 9 framework, we analyze the trade-off of classifying a financial asset at amortized cost versus at fair value. Defining an impairment model and based on historical (2003–2019) data for the 10-year Portuguese Government bonds, we analyze the annual performance (income/comprehensive income) of different investment allocations. Setting as objectives the maximization of the income and the minimization of the semivariance of the comprehensive income, we suggest a biobjective model in order to find efficient allocations. Given the nonsmoothness of the semivariance function, we compute the solution of the suggested model by means of a multiobjective derivative-free algorithm. Assuming that the yields and funding rates follow a correlated mean-reverting process and that the bonds’ rating dynamics are described by an ordinal response model, we show a possible approach to mitigate the estimation error ingrained in the proposed biobjective stochastic model. Finally, we assess the out-of-sample performance of some of the suggested efficient allocations. |
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| Autores principais: | Brito, R. P. |
| Outros Autores: | Judice, P. |
| Assunto: | Asset classification Backtesting IFRS 9 Derivative-free optimization Sensitivity analysis Stochastic simulation |
| Ano: | 2022 |
| País: | Portugal |
| Tipo de documento: | artigo |
| Tipo de acesso: | acesso aberto |
| Instituição associada: | ISCTE |
| Idioma: | inglês |
| Origem: | Repositório ISCTE |
| Resumo: | Under the International Financial Reporting Standard 9 framework, we analyze the trade-off of classifying a financial asset at amortized cost versus at fair value. Defining an impairment model and based on historical (2003–2019) data for the 10-year Portuguese Government bonds, we analyze the annual performance (income/comprehensive income) of different investment allocations. Setting as objectives the maximization of the income and the minimization of the semivariance of the comprehensive income, we suggest a biobjective model in order to find efficient allocations. Given the nonsmoothness of the semivariance function, we compute the solution of the suggested model by means of a multiobjective derivative-free algorithm. Assuming that the yields and funding rates follow a correlated mean-reverting process and that the bonds’ rating dynamics are described by an ordinal response model, we show a possible approach to mitigate the estimation error ingrained in the proposed biobjective stochastic model. Finally, we assess the out-of-sample performance of some of the suggested efficient allocations. |
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