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Adaptive resilience in freight: Problem-solving strategies for the unexpected

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Resumo:This study examines how Portuguese freight transport managers address operational disruptions, including delays, vehicle breakdowns, and fluctuating demand. Through eighteen semi-structured interviews with certified managers, the research identifies key challenges and managerial responses. Common disruptions cited were scheduling delays (16 participants), breakdowns (13), and last-minute client requests (10). Managers predominantly relied on adaptive, experience-based strategies - such as real-time rerouting, maintaining backup vehicles, and proactive Client Relationship Management to manage expectations and maintain service quality. Five core problem-solving competencies emerged: adaptability (90%), crisis management (65%), client relationship management (60%), resilience (50%), and strategic planning (45%). While these strengths were notable, the study found limited application of collaborative problem-solving (CoPS) and minimal integration of sustainability practices. Managers cited high costs and insufficient policy support as primary barriers to adopting greener strategies. Technological use was largely limited to basic tools like GPS tracking and digital documentation. More advanced systems were underutilized due to financial and technical constraints. The research aims to (1) identify primary disruption types, (2) evaluate response strategies, (3) assess sustainability integration, and (4) examine the role of technology. This study extends the Dynamic Capabilities and Purchasing and Supply Management (PSM) competency frameworks by showing how managers in small/medium logistics firms rely on context-specific, improvisational approaches to manage disruptions. A new conceptual framework is proposed, linking disruption types, managerial competencies, and moderating factors such as limited resources and sustainability pressures. Policy recommendations include targeted training, digital upskilling, supportive incentives to promote resilience and sustainable innovation.
Autores principais:Morgado, D.
Outros Autores:Pereira, L. F.; Dias, Á. L.; Crespo de Carvalho, J.
Assunto:Freight transport Operational disruptions Problem-solving competencies Portuguese logistics Sustainability in logistics Digital transformation
Ano:2026
País:Portugal
Tipo de documento:artigo
Tipo de acesso:acesso aberto
Instituição associada:ISCTE
Idioma:inglês
Origem:Repositório ISCTE
Descrição
Resumo:This study examines how Portuguese freight transport managers address operational disruptions, including delays, vehicle breakdowns, and fluctuating demand. Through eighteen semi-structured interviews with certified managers, the research identifies key challenges and managerial responses. Common disruptions cited were scheduling delays (16 participants), breakdowns (13), and last-minute client requests (10). Managers predominantly relied on adaptive, experience-based strategies - such as real-time rerouting, maintaining backup vehicles, and proactive Client Relationship Management to manage expectations and maintain service quality. Five core problem-solving competencies emerged: adaptability (90%), crisis management (65%), client relationship management (60%), resilience (50%), and strategic planning (45%). While these strengths were notable, the study found limited application of collaborative problem-solving (CoPS) and minimal integration of sustainability practices. Managers cited high costs and insufficient policy support as primary barriers to adopting greener strategies. Technological use was largely limited to basic tools like GPS tracking and digital documentation. More advanced systems were underutilized due to financial and technical constraints. The research aims to (1) identify primary disruption types, (2) evaluate response strategies, (3) assess sustainability integration, and (4) examine the role of technology. This study extends the Dynamic Capabilities and Purchasing and Supply Management (PSM) competency frameworks by showing how managers in small/medium logistics firms rely on context-specific, improvisational approaches to manage disruptions. A new conceptual framework is proposed, linking disruption types, managerial competencies, and moderating factors such as limited resources and sustainability pressures. Policy recommendations include targeted training, digital upskilling, supportive incentives to promote resilience and sustainable innovation.